This is what code enforcement looks like.

2015/2018/2021 IECC (insulation codes) are all good enough.

But they’re not enforced, and it’s gonna be TOUGH.

But some are looking for opportunities like this fellow. Image
It’s really tough to fudge leakage tests, so it’s a key tool.

Although duct leakage in northern homes with ducts in heated space doesn’t matter all that much. While home air leakage does.

Down south with ducts in attics, both duct and home leakage matter.
Most southern new home duct systems are abortions btw. Kinked flex duct with almost no flow that get drywalled into the ceiling and can’t be replaced without nearly gutting the house. Passes the test though…

Energy use will tell the tale of bad installs though…
This is what code enforcement looks like in reality.

Pencil whipping. Image

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Nate the House Whisperer

Nate the House Whisperer Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @energysmartohio

19 Feb
THREAD:

Homes as thermal batteries aka resilience.

This house dropped 20 degrees in 8 hours in similar 30-40F temps during the Hurricane Sandy outage in 2012. It took 2 days to recover.

Post project it took 26 hours to drop 10 degrees.

@lloydalter
This is a ~2000 sf 1950s Cape Cod in Cleveland Heights.

Full case study on the insulation and air sealing project we did here. It was about $20K and was focused in the attics of this house (it has 4, or was it 5?)

bit.ly/1959CapeCaseSt…
The house started off really leaky at 5800 cfm50 blower door. We got it down to 3100 cfm50. Still not great, but far better. And good enough it turned out.

The house fundamentally changed. The second floor wasn't 10 degrees warmer in summer anymore, it was within 2-3 degrees.
Read 16 tweets
17 Feb
Tight well insulated homes perform well, exhibit A:

This 5000 sf new home in Cleveland with an 80kbtu 98% furnace and 4 ton heat pump is only at 67% capacity at 8F. That’s about 53kbtu/18kw output.

A 4 ton heat pump would be appropriate here. For a huge house! ImageImage
As we discuss resilience, air tightness is important. This house clocked a 1025 cfm50 blower door or about 1 ACH50.
Exhibit B: 2300 sf 1950 built ranch. 3 ton heat pump. 2000 cfm50. This heat pump shuts down automatically below 3 F. 5 kw/15,000 btus of backup heat is handling the house at this moment. ImageImageImageImage
Read 5 tweets
17 Feb
THREAD:

As painful as it is to watch what's going on in Texas, the residential solution basically looks like what we should be doing anyway:

-Tighter, more efficient homes
-Smaller, more efficient HVAC
-Batteries
-More local generation like community solar

Hard to sell tho!
The fact of the matter is we humans don't change until the pain of not changing is greater than the pain of changing.

In residential resiliency creating a comfortable, healthy, and efficient home is a great deal of work. Work that few contractors are good at selling or doing.
The situation in Texas brings up very valid concerns about electrification - how do we handle the really tough cold snaps?
Read 27 tweets
21 Jan
A Heat Pump Policy Thread:

What if we paid resi HVAC manufacturers ~$400 per AC they manufacture if they make all of their production heat pumps?

Currently US OEMs make ~5M ACs and ~3M heat pumps. What if they were all heat pumps?

This might only cost ~$10 billion over 4 yrs
We think of residential electrification in "Two Clocks".

The first is getting to where 100% of installs involve a heat pump. Doing that by 2030 is REALLY HARD.

The second is running through all inventory, which will take ~20 years.
Every 6 seconds a new piece of residential HVAC starts up in the US.

That opportunity is lost until 2035-2040.

The faster we can move to 100% heat pump installs, the better.
Read 17 tweets
7 Jan
THREAD:

48% of US residential fossil gas use is from 9 cold (or cold-ish) states. This is a major #electrifyeverything challenge.

Source: eia.gov/dnav/ng/ng_con…

HT @JuliePi31415926

@buildingdecarb heads up Image
I wanted to look at this two ways. First, raw usage by state, then usage per person.

Note that CA and TX are WAAAAYYYY less than the others.

You can tell that PA and MO are a bit mild too.

NJ should be mild (mainly climate zone 4), but isn't, poor buildings?
Note IL in particular. Third highest usage. Chicago is the third largest city in the US.

You literally can't buy a standard heat pump there. Aka unitary, they look like a furnace.

You can in WI just north, but not in IL. No idea why, but it's a fact.
Read 17 tweets
6 Jan
This is a nice concise look at electrification.

And indeed, quotes are going to be all over the place, and a heat pump should be sized with a blower door and energy use informed energy model.
The heat pump water heater price difference was outrageous!

$4600 is high for the midwest, but I can see it. $7000 is highway robbery. And I seldom give contractors a hard time for pricing.

That's what having fear priced in looks like, or not wanting the job.
Most of California can basically swap a furnace for a heat pump, although the experience with single stage equipment may be mediocre (loud and lots of blowing air.)

Cold climates need to swap very carefully or experiences will suck, which will act like an anchor on demand.
Read 5 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(