It took seven years, but we finally earned a $100M+ exit.
So many hard-learned lessons—hopefully sharing them here will give you an advantage.
A checklist of everything it took. 🧵
🌀 Product, Pt. 1: The Star of Your Business
☑ Root product development in customer intel + feedback
☑ Insert your brand into customer routines
☑ Substantiate claims with case studies and focus groups
☑ Research + incorporate third party data; monitor + explore trends
🌀 Product, Pt. 2
☑ Consistently test + iterate; development is never done
☑ Quality check partners like your brand depends on it
☑ Nail a pricing and loyalty strategy
☑ Expand into categories that are not just opportunistic, but construct a larger brand narrative
🏗 Distribution, Pt. 1: The Key to Volume and Accessibility
☑ Prove product channel fit before expanding distribution
☑ Rigorously test & cut new partners
☑ Maintain an expansion mentality
☑ Analyze & target growth on a regional level
🏗 Distribution, Pt. 2
☑ Gather + leverage sales data to ladder up to bigger accounts
☑ Monitor + pursue international opportunity
☑ Support partners with promo dollars + trade spend
🧠 Data, Pt. 1: Leveraging Customer Insights
☑ Take pride in challenging prior assumptions
☑ Conduct regular surveys and trials
☑ Identify the businesses customers are switching from and the value of trading them up
☑ Monitor seasonality
🧠 Data, Pt. 2
☑ Segment + layer customer data sets; don’t over-aggregate
☑ Separate core customers from horizon targets
☑ Collect data everywhere that customers buy and are referred from
☑ Center decision making in the customer journey
🤝 Community, Pt. 1: Make it a Movement
☑ Provide financial or social incentive for members to interact
☑ Wait for themes to emerge and rally around them
☑ Ensure new content every time members enter the chat
☑ Reward top community members with credit and privilege
🤝 Community, Pt. 2
☑ Unlock R&D flywheel between customer feedback and product development
☑ Derisk your business by activating the community’s network
☑ Publish memes based on content themes
☑ Don’t assume what members want—wait for them tell you
🗣 Sales and Marketing, Pt. 1: Improving Your Value Proposition
☑ Protect market share like nobody’s business
☑ Activate and merchandise your product in real world environments
☑ Generate customer leads every day
🗣 Sales and Marketing, Pt. 2
☑ Increase ad spend & test new platforms/venues as sales grow
☑ Optimize landing & product pages for conversions; A/B test everything
☑ Establish long-term relationships with influencers that represent emerging customer demographics
📣 Media, Pt. 1: Developing Trust, Audience, and Virality
☑ Lean into UGC—everywhere
☑ Create a content arm that reduces barrier to category entry
☑ Identify what your customers are already talking about, then incentivize them to do so on your platform
📣 Media, Pt. 2
☑ Lean into UGC—everywhere
☑ Design content that educates and engenders trust
☑ Bolster SEO with organic, referral, & longtail content strategies
☑ Put industry thought leaders in charge of your media ops—let them be the star
🙋 Brand, Pt. 1: Elevating and Protecting Your Voice/Image
☑ Develop IP that is resilient to copycats and wannabes
☑ Tell your story in consumer & trade publications
☑ Refine brand rigorously & don’t be afraid to renovate
☑ Strategically license IP to reach new audiences
🙋 Brand, Pt. 2
☑ Show customers contextual use cases; not just flashy product shots
☑ Execute brand & design with 100% consistency across channels
☑ Never abandon your “right to win” audience to prospect new cohorts
💸 Finance, Pt. 1: Managing and Improving Cash Flows
☑ Aggressively manage inventory & cash flow
☑ Negotiate vendor contracts, pricing, & payment terms on the regular
☑ Become increasingly profitable (!!!)
💸 Finance, Pt. 2
☑ Evaluate VC or token offerings when speed and optionality is paramount; stick to debt funding or profitability when consistency is paramount
☑ Consistently negotiate to improve your COGS (cost of goods sold)
☑ Invest profits back into the business
🤝 CX, Pt. 1: Helping Customers Help You
☑ Develop a loyalty program ASAP
☑ Never give up on “lost” customers
☑ Consistently rewrite CX “scripts” and improve customer support metrics, particularly time to respond and close tickets
🤝 CX, Pt. 2
☑ Retention at product onboarding is crucial—go overboard with support
☑ Get on the phone with customers regularly
☑ Identify and reward top customers/ambassadors
☑ Show off your CX on social
⚔️ Competition, Pt. 1: Don’t Ignore It; Rise Above It
☑ Break down competitive products, ads, & distribution strategies
☑ Don’t attack competition
☑ Identify their potential partners—and beat them to it
⚔️ Competition, Pt. 2
☑ Sell everywhere they won’t
☑ Strategize opportunities to take market share
☑ Don’t compete on the same value proposition
☑ Identify opportunities to work together
🧑💼 Hiring & Partnerships, Pt. 1: Building Teams and Networks
☑ Wine & dine whenever you can
☑ Gradually increase competitive hiring practices; no C-suite on day one
☑ Form ambitious, harmonious cultures that challenge hierarchy
☑ Rally around mission every day
🧑💼 Hiring & Partnerships, Pt. 2
☑ Pay people what they’re worth (or more)
☑ Give early partners opportunities to scale alongside
☑ Lock in rock-solid legal counsel & insurance
☑ Always have an exit strategy
And lastly,
☑ Get lucky constantly
☑ Do it all for years to suddenly become an “overnight success”
Thx for reading. Follow me @chriscantino for more on growing startups and community.
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1/ How to turn your friends and family on to crypto, NFTs, and web3—without overwhelming them. 🧵
2/ Let’s begin with the most important principle: don’t be heavy-handed.
People are right to be skeptical of crypto. There’s been a lot of conflicting information and concerns about security. The last thing you want is to be seen as a salesperson or a zealot.
Go at their pace.
3/ Start with audio. 5,000 articles are dense and inaccessible. The written word can reinforce feelings of confusion.
Instead, send a conversation—something that makes them feel like they’re in the room. This @cdixon@naval chat is a great place to start.
-infinite royalties for artists
-ownership for communities
-24/7 marketplaces
-token-gated unlocks
That’s all well and good, but what NFTs do next is going to 🤯 your mind. 🧵
2/ Retail
Retailers from 7-11 to Gamestop will use NFTs to incentivize IRL transactions, leveraging creators to drive traffic to storefronts.
For example, Yeezy NFTs that only unlock with purchases from Gap stores, or NFTs that unlock exclusive features for Tesla vehicles.
3/ Services
NFTs will unlock access to services and hobbyist communities. Q&As and tutorials with influencer chefs, photographers, doctors, and niche enthusiastic communities will boom.
This will also extend into IRL services like transportation, hotels, and massages.
1/ What Nintendo’s history teaches us about the future of NFTs and intellectual property. 🧵
2/ Today, Nintendo is the best-selling console on the planet, with a market cap of $50B. Mario & friends are worth more than Twitter and Dogecoin.
But they got their start in 1889, selling hand-painted playing cards—an emerging category of tradeable gaming collectibles.
3/ Think of these as Nintendo’s “genesis” drop: establishing their IP with physical, collectible tokens.
Today, NFTs are in the “trading cards” phase; the difference being that ownership is recorded on the blockchain, providing increased utility and liquidity for token holders.
1/ The odds were stacked against us: bootstrapped, crowded category, no network to speak of.
But we sold our startup for $100M+ thanks to an exceptional product—and some original marketing.
Marketing strategies we used to beat out the competition. 🧵
2/ Invest in personal relationships 🤝
☑ Wine and dine your partners. Send cards. Text them. Move the needle 5%, and you win the edge over your less-engaged competition
☑ Recognize network effects take years to build. Connections you make in year one will 10x by year five
3/ Write candidly to engage 💁
☑ Your biggest advantage is your authenticity—develop a voice and be honest af
☑ If you wouldn’t text it to your friend, don’t use it in your copy
☑ Share customer convos on social, thereby inviting more and creating a flywheel