@NEJM@McGarryBE@ashdgandhi@DavidCGrabowski From June-Aug 2021, we compared resident and staff infection + mortality rates between 12,000 homes with the lowest staff vaccination rates (~30%) vs. highest (~80%).
In the least vaccinated homes:
+132% COVID cases in residents
+58% staff cases
+195% resident mortality
yikes
@NEJM@McGarryBE@ashdgandhi@DavidCGrabowski Over an 8 week period, if all nursing homes were magically raised to the highest staff vaccination levels nationally (~80%), we would have:
4,775 fewer resident cases
7,501 fewer staff cases
703 fewer resident deaths (nearly 50% of all deaths)
@NEJM@McGarryBE@ashdgandhi@DavidCGrabowski There was no difference in areas with low COVID-19 prevalence, underscoring that vaccination itself is probably the key difference here (rather than other confounding)
This should not be a controversial thing to say, but COVID-19 vaccination saves lives. Mandates = life saving.
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@JAMAInternalMed The authors took a cross sectional cohort of >26,000 French survey respondents and compared their reports of persistent symptoms in early 2021 with:
@NEJM There's no consensus on how to diagnose diabetes in pregnancy, which is VERY common and, if treated, can reduce risk of infant + maternal complications.
So the authors compared the more sensitive, single visit "one step" approach to a "two step" approach that can take 2 visits.
@NEJM There was a HUGE difference in diabetes diagnosis between the two groups:
One-step: 16.5% of women diagnosed with diabetes
Two-step: 8.5% diagnosed
This diagnosis comes with a lot of emotional and clinical baggage!!
It's 2021. We have developed an effective vaccine for a novel virus in months and we can land a probe on a comet.
There is major cognitive dissonance with our potential as a society vs. the every day struggle to provide basic care for common conditions
Let me give a few examples.
Take hypertension. 1 in 3 Americans has it. It causes millions of years of life lost.
What is the process to diagnose and treat it? I have to beg my patient to buy a $40 cuff at a pharmacy, measure their BP, then call or send the numbers to me.
Alternative is coming to the office to get their BP measured. What a waste of resources. There are no cheap BP cuffs that can upload measurements to our EHR. Insurance doesn't cover them.
Without data I can't just randomly prescribe and titrate a BP med and hope for the best.
This is WAY higher than ANY OTHER reason for hospitalization, including childbirth.
Top 3 reasons for admission in US, 2017 (36.5 million annual admissions):
Childbirth - 10.1%
Sepsis (infection) - 5.7%
Arthritis (elective surgery mostly) - 3.4%