I’m tired…

of people obsessing over infrared saunas, magic elixirs & special supplements

Stop searching for the 21st-century version of the fountain of youth

If you want to be good at anything, mastering the basics gets you 99% of the way there.

Thread on Nailing the Basics:
We live in a quick fix culture.

There is real harm being done by the purveyors of scientific misinformation, diet cults, hack culture, anti-vaxxers, and those who are convinced that there is one optimal way to workout.
It’s all the same heist:
-create doubt on the tried and true
-oversell the small and inconsequential
-sprinkle in some "data"; speak from authority
-create a tribe
-and then sell the magic pill, lotion, potion, or program.
If you use any of the above or have fallen for it…I’m not blaming you.

It's human nature to go for this stuff; we are all susceptible. Complex-sounding, neatly packaged, easy solutions to our problems seduce our prehistoric—and quite powerful—lizard brain.
The basics aren’t sexy.

They don’t sell.

They aren’t a quick fix.

They are simple to understand but difficult to do consistently.

It’s why so many people buy supplements to improve their strength, but so few squat two times a week for months, if not years, on end.
What actually works? Let's find out.

We’ll divide this into two sections:
1. Principles For Physical Health, Fitness, And Nutrition
2. Principles For Mental Health and Cognitive Performance
1. Move Your Body Often, Sometimes Hard, Every Bit Counts

If exercise could be bottled up and sold as a drug, it would be a billion-dollar blockbuster.

Want to exercise to maximize health?
Think: consistent work, mostly easy, occasionally hard.

Easy: 4-5x times a week. ~40+ minutes. Able to have full conversation as you go.

Hard: 1-2x a week: About a 7 out of 10. Mix up what "hard" is.
2. Avoid Foods Wrapped in Plastic

Foods that undergo heavy processing lose much of their nutritional value. The result is not-so-great energy combined with lots of calories. Over time, this is a recipe for ill health.
But what about all the diets?

Research shows that whatever "diet" you choose, the only real indicator as to whether or not you'll lose weight is if you stick to it. The so-called success of a diet has less to do with fat, carbs, or ketones than it does with one's adherence
For those interested in longevity, consider:
Studies of centenarians show they have diverse diets with really only one thing in common: they hardly eat any processed foods and they move their bodies often.
3. Sleep At Night: Aim for Seven to Nine Hours

Regardless of what the biohackers may tell you, you simply cannot nap or intermittently sleep your way to optimal health and functioning

Sleep is the best performance enhancer there is.
The two most general rules of sleep: try hard to get sleep, and don't freak out too much if you can't.

Want to learn more? Here's a deep dive:
4. Don’t Smoke, And Seek Help Quitting If You Do

Smoking is associated with dozens of types of cancer, as well as heart disease, dementia, & chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. According to the American Cancer Association, smoking causes one out of every five deaths in the US
5. Don’t Drink Too Much

Like smoking, excessive alcohol use is associated with a number of chronic diseases, such as liver cirrhosis, throat cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Drinking too much also impairs sleep and daily function.
If you enjoy alcohol, drinking reasonably—one drink per day for women and up to two for men—seems to carry minimal risk when it comes to health. But for peak performance and long-term ability to crush it, when it comes to drinking less is more.
Principles For Mental Health and Cognitive Performance

1. Build Community
The people with whom you surround yourself shape you. Nothing can replace the value of an in-real-life community.
Research shows that social media is helpful only if it is used as a way-station to meet people and then take those relationships offline for deepening.

Deep community provides us with spaces in which we can support each other through ups and downs.
2. Don't Expect Things to Feel Good all the Time

The more you try to change the way you feel, the more stuck you’re liable to be.

What you can control is your behavior.

You don't need to feel good to get going, you need to get going to give yourself a chance at feeling good.
3. Seek Professional Help If You Need It

Self-help has its limits. If you are feeling completely overwhelmed by negative thoughts and emotions, or if you are thinking of harming yourself or someone else, get professional help.
4. Get Off Your Phone and Do Real Things In The World

Doing something that is hard and real humbles you. You have to earn the successes. And when you fail, you can’t just talk them away

Doing lets you the experience of living in a smaller & simpler world.
5. Read Books

Deep reading, or full engagement in a book, is an absolute joy. It is good for mind and spirit, and it is also a competitive advantage in today’s knowledge-based economy.
6. Work in Intervals
Highly focused, single-task intervals allow you to exert and sustain the physical, cognitive, and emotional energy required to get the most out of what you’re doing. This intense, deep-focus work ought to be followed by some rest.
7. Spend Time in Nature

People report that they feel significantly happier outdoors than they do indoors, yet we spend less than 5 percent of our waking hours in nature.

Research shows that time spent in nature helps with mood, focus, creativity, fulfillment, and more.
If you enjoyed this thread, consider following along.

You can read the full version of our manifesto (with lots of data, evidence and resources) on nailing the basics here: thegrowtheq.com/nailing-the-ba…

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More from @stevemagness

7 Dec
You don't push prodigies. They CHOOSE to do it.

I ran 100+ miles a week as a teen. My parents thought I was crazy. I wanted to. In some ways, I needed to.

Phenoms often have what's called a rage to master

A few thoughts on @DavidEpstein great piece 👇🧵
davidepstein.bulletin.com/even-tiger-and…
Where does this rage to master come from?

It captures you. Interest + Talent align at the right time.

It has to come from an internal motivator. External does not sustain it. It's more like play, where you spend hours doing the thing because time floats by as you are enamored.
If you, as the parent, push the kid to do it, it extinguishes the flame.

It shifts the primary driver from 'play' and curious exploration to external performance type drivers. You've shifted from exploring to searching and seeking mode.
Read 11 tweets
19 Nov
I hate Tabata workouts.

They are the crappy try to do everything gadget that ends up doing nothing well.

They are also miserably hard. And they don't need to be.

There are much better options for an effective workout. Please select any of them.

A rant:
thegrowtheq.com/stop-doing-tab…
In short, they 'work' because they utterly exhaust you.

That doesn't make them particularly effective or impactful when it comes to performance.

Going that hard with that little rest is a recipe for training you how to fall apart, how to slow down.
No, they don't give you both top-notch anaerobic and aerobic stimuli at the same time.

They are the middle school track coach style of workout.

A few weeks of going till we puke works...over the short term. It fails miserably and is ineffective over the long haul.
Read 10 tweets
11 Nov
This rant by a coach has been getting a lot of publicity.

Here's why the takes that say it shows passion & that players joking after a tough loss shows they don't care is nonsense.

Research shows us that top athletes don't stew over a loss. They move on, quickly.

Thread 👇
What happens when we stew over a loss?

Hormonally: Stress hormones stick around, cortisol increases and lingers.

Psychologically: We ruminate. Negative thoughts increase. Frustration mounts.

Neither of those things helps us learn or motivates us. They hinder.
What research consistently shows is:

Better performers show a faster return of arousal/stress-response to baseline post-game.

They possess the ability to ‘turn it off’ to switch into recovery mode.
Read 23 tweets
8 Nov
Many of us think we are the elite performer who is looking for the final 1% to push us to gold.

The reality is...most of us are the person who needs to simply exercise most days, eat some vegetables, take a walk, sleep more, and that would boost our performance and well-being.
I understand that message doesn't sell as well as the magic supplement, the perfect daily routine, the optimization of our biorhythms...but it actually works.

When I was a young athlete with potential, my coach didn't say "take this supplement." He said, try running on weekends.
Too many of us skip to the 'sexy' details, the 1% items, before we've tried 'running on weekends.'

We skip to relying on some magic drink elixir to give us energy in our day, instead of taking a walk, a 10-minute nap, or stepping away from our device for a few minutes at work.
Read 11 tweets
30 Oct
How do you win?

"Olympic medallists did what most would do: they opened their phones & started scrolling through goodwill messages

All except one. Kipchoge placed his phone in front of him & never touched it,sitting there —for hours— in contented silence irishexaminer.com/sport/otherspo…
What about gadgets? For the best in the world? Nope.

Learn to listen to your body

"His athletes don’t wear heart rate monitors or measure blood lactate, as so many do in Europe, but he instils the need to gauge effort via their internal monitor — challenging yet controlled.:
Routine— Same routine, essentially repeated for months.

“By 9pm, I’m in bed,” says Kipchoge, whose alarm will sound at 5:45am the next morning to start the whole process again.

This is how he lives, week in, week out, for four to five months ahead of every major marathon."
Read 10 tweets
11 Oct
The world of exercise and fitness is littered with so much nonsense. It's easy to get fooled by hype and fads. Let's sort through the mess.

Here’s what most people get wrong about fitness:

A THREAD on exercise myths. 🧵👇👇
1. It's not always supposed to be hard.

80%+ of their training time, an elite endurance athlete can have a full-on conversation, as if they are going on a walk.

Novices train too hard when it doesn’t matter. And not hard enough when it does.
They get caught in the middle ground. Of training kind of hard most of the time.

Not easy enough to get much volume, not hard enough to create a big training stimulus and adaptation.

Often, it’s the work that doesn’t feel much like work that is the most important.
Read 21 tweets

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