According to Hindu scriptures, the world is made up of four main “Yugas” -also known as ages, epochs or cycles of time – each made up of tens of thousands of human years. These 4 yugas are namely:
Satya Yuga
Treta Yuga
Dwapara Yuga
Kali Yuga
According to the laws of Hindu cosmology, the Universe is created wholly, only to be destroyed entirely once in every “4.1 to 8.2 billion” years! This is believed to constitute one full day and night for Lord Brahma, the Creator of the Universe.
One of Brahma’s lifetime is considered to be around 311 trillion and 40 billion years! These Yugas are believed to repeat themselves in cyclical patterns, much like the waxing and waning of the moon; like the four seasons; like the rising and ebbing of tides!
Each of these four Yugas involves stages of change of evolution; one in which not only the physical universe undergoes change but the whole thought process and consciousness of mankind metamorphoses either for better or for worse, depending upon that particular Yuga.
The entire cycle of a Yuga starts from its highest point, the Golden Age, Satya Yuga. It gradually proceeds stage by stage, till it reaches Dark Age of evil & ignorance (Kali Yuga), again moving ahead towards positivity, reaching back to the Golden Age, to complete the cycle.
We are presently living in the “Kali Yuga”. The start and end dates of the Kali Yuga remain a mystery. The popularly accepted date for the beginning of the Kali Yuga is “3102 BC i.e. 35 years after the conclusion of the great battle of Mahabharata!”
One entire cycle of the Yuga, denotes the time the solar system takes to revolve around another star. According to “Hindu cosmology”, the universe is said to be cyclically created and destroyed. Its cosmology divides time into four epochs or Yuga.
According to Hindu Vedic cosmology,there's no absolute start to-time,as it is considered infinite and cyclic! Similarly,space & the universe have neither a start nor an end, rather it's cyclical. The current universe is just the start of a present cycle preceded by an infinite...
number of universes and to be followed by another infinite number of universes. So will the Ramayana and Mahabharata happen again?
The answer is “both partially No and partially Yes”. They'll repeat but they'll not be the same as in the past cycle of time.
A span of each Yuga has also been mentioned in the scriptures:
Kali Yuga is the shortest, with 4,32,000 human years.
Dwapara Yuga is twice as long as Kali Yuga, 4,32,000 X 2 = 8,64,000 years.
Treta Yuga is thrice as long as Kali Yuga 4, 32,000 X 3 = 12, 96,000 years.
Satya Yuga is four times as long as Kali Yuga 4, 32,000 X 4 = 17, 28,000 years.
Together the four Yuga’s make 43, 20,000 years in one Mahayuga (Chaturyug). This Mahayug is then repeated for 71 times. Yes, 71 times.
So incidents like Mahabharata and Ramayana will happen again, in each next respective yugas but they will be completely different according to the situation of that Kaal (Time). People in each cycle would be required to be taught about dharma and Satya.
They must be shown the right way and evil should be destroyed. This is the reason why Ramayana and Mahabharata happened. It was God’s wish and God took avatars in respective Yugas to eliminate evil and preserve dharma.
When the Kali Yuga is estimated to end, none of us can estimate it. It is beyond human calculations and indeed a supernatural phenomenon! What happened in previous yugas is a lesson for people in next Yuga. They should follow this lesson and it will lead them to the right path.
Source : Vedic tribe.
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Goddess Parvati is the benevolent aspect of the ultimate female form of mother Devi. As per Shiva Purana, Parvati was reincarnation of Sati. Being the daughter of the mountain King Himawan and Queen Mena, she is also known as "daughter of the mountain". #DeviParvati
She was drawn to Shiva since she was a little kid. On her birth, Sage Narad had predicted, no matter what she will marry only Lord Shiva. As she grew, her love for Shiva knew no bound. To marry him, she went to the forest and performed rigorous tapas.
She gave up all food, water, eating not even a leaf, earning the admiration of forest ascetics who named her Aparna.
Aparna matched Shiva in her capacity to cut herself from the world & completely master her physical needs.The power of her tapas shook Shiva out of his meditation.
If we look back at the 12-yr period between 2002 - 2014, we'll clearly understand why Mr. Modi rcvd so much public adulation and support. Since independence, Congress had continued to govern Gujarat as part of the Bombay State....
until 1960, when the state was bifurcated as Maharashtra & Gujarat. It continued to rule Gujarat until 1990,when the Janata Dal-BJP coalition replaced it under Chimanbhai Patel of JD. Congress,as we know,didn't take such defeats lightly then. The coalition broke after only 2yrs.
Chimanbhai did a 'ghar wapsi' to ally with Congress. BJP came to power on its own in 1995 with Keshubhai Patel as the CM. Soon, Shankar Singh Vaghela staged one of the biggest coups the party had seen, by creating a split in BJP and became CM in 1996 with support from Congress.
There's a story about Narada Muni. Once a Brahmana asked him,“Oh, you are going to meet the Lord? Will you pl ask Him when I'm going to get my salvation?”
Narada agreed and said,“I shall ask Him.”
As proceeded, he met a cobbler who was sitting under a tree. #TalesFromBhagwatam
The cobbler too asked Narada, “Oh, you are going to see the Lord? Will you please inquire of Him when my salvation will come?”
When Narada Muni went to the Vaikuntha, he fulfilled their request. He asked Narayana about the salvation of the brahmana and the cobbler.
Narayana replied,“After leaving the body, the cobbler shall come here to me but the brahmana will have to remain there for a number of births.I don't know when he's coming.”
Narada Muni was astonished for a moment and he finally said,“I can’t understand the mystery behind this."
Sama Parinaaha hasya ardha vishkamba ardha hatameva vrtta phalam
Meaning of each word:
Sama – equal
Parinaaha – diameter
Ardha – half
Vishkambha – circumference
Hatam – multiply
Eva – exactly
Vrtta – circle #AncientHistory
Phalam – result
Literally, “Equal diameter-half circumference-half mutliply-exactly circle’s-result”
Rephrased grammatically in English: “A circle’s area equals half the diameter multiplied by half the circumference”.
This was stated in Sanskrit by none other than Aryabhatta.
It is the seventh sloka in his Aryabhateeyam.
For ancient Indians, Sanskrit was not only the language of religion and literature, it was also the language of several sciences, law, and several arts, namely music, dance, theatre, painting, sculpture architecture etc.
God of knowledge and wisdom - Hayagrīva.
Hayagrīva, also spelt as Hayagreeva, is an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, with the head of a horse and a human body of brilliant white colour, white garments and seated on a lotus.
Hayagriva is worshipped as "Gnanaswaroopa”, embodiment of knowledge and wisdom.Our sages & seers are supposed to have derived their spiritual insights and extraordinary powers by the grace of #LordHayagriva
There are many other references to Hayagriva throughout the Mahabharata.
Lalitha Sahasranama, the thousand names of Mother Lalithambika is considered to have been taught by Him to Agasthya Rishi. There are several stories abt this unique avatar of Lord Vishnu. One of the versions is that LordVishnu revealed the Vedas to Brahma at the time of creation.