MISUSING THE HIERARCHY OF CONTROLS

The hierarchy of controls is a system to reduce or eliminate exposure to hazards. It has been misused by people pushing an anti-mask agenda. They misunderstand how this works.

1/6 Image
Here's Martha Fulford misunderstanding it to push an anti-mask agenda.

2/6

Respirators (N95, KN95...) right now are the most effective tools to prevent infection. It's preferable to use the other methods, but the other methods don't work as well.

Here's how the different controls can be used to combat COVID (some is up for debate):

3/6
Elimination:
- Stay at home
- lockdowns
- preventing cases through testing
- contact tracing
- vaccines

Substitution: not applicable

Engineering Controls:
- ventilation
- filtration

Administrative Controls:
- distancing
- lower capacity

PPE:
- respirators

4/6
Once we are moving on from this pandemic, this will be the basis for risk reduction. Focus on vaccines, possibly rapid tests, ventilation and filtration. Masking will be dropped. Now, respirators are better than vaccines, ventilation and filtration at preventing infection.

5/6
I need to state this clearly - it's not one or the other. We should be using all methods. I'm not downplaying the importance of vaccines, ventilation and filtration. But masking lower down on the hierarchy does not mean it is less effective.

6/6

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Joey Fox, P. Eng, M.A.Sc

Joey Fox, P. Eng, M.A.Sc Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @joeyfox85

16 Jan
BUYING A HEPA FILTER FOR YOUR HOME 🧵

I've been asked about sizing a HEPA filter for your home. This is different than sizing one for public spaces with other people.

This does not provide fresh air. Ventilation is required for that. Here are some things to consider:

1/10
WHAT IS YOUR GOAL?

Do you just want to improve the air quality in your house in general or do you want to have a gathering and use the HEPA filter to mitigate risk of COVID transmission? The clean air delivery rate (CADR) for these two goals is very different.

2/10
For basic air quality improvement, go here: ashrae.org/technical-reso…

Click on standard 62.2-2019. Top of page 8 has a table based on house size.

Consider poor air mixing between rooms. Ex - your bedroom door is closed. HEPA filter outside won't help.

3/10
Read 10 tweets
10 Jan
SCHOOL VENTILATION MYTHBUSTERS

MYTH: Mechanical Ventilation + MERV-13 renders other measures ineffective.

FACT: Various measures are cumulative (they add together).

This misinformation has been pushed by public health and school boards and it needs to be stopped.

1/7
If you have 3 ACH (air changes/hour) from air being supplied through mechanical ventilation/filtration and 2 ACH being supplied by stand-alone HEPA filters, you have a total of 5 ACH. (3+2=5)

5 ACH > 3 ACH

It's pretty easy to understand.

2/7
Those who have been pushing this misinformation didn't bother checking with engineers. They are stating blatantly incorrect facts about ventilation/filtration when they do not know what they are talking about.

3/7
Read 7 tweets
6 Jan
CONVINCING SCHOOLS TO PUT IN A #corsirosenthalbox

CR Boxes are a cheap, quick and effective way to increase filtration. They are one of the best tools we have right now to protect kids from COVID. How to get them into classrooms?

1/13
First, call up the teacher, principal, superintendent, trustee and tell them about these. Recommending that the kids build them themselves in science class might help. You'll definitely get resistance though, here are some counter arguments:

2/13
ALREADY HAVE A HEPA FILTER

What HEPA filters they are using? Are they run on high (probably not)? What's the CADR? They aren't going to do anything meaningful. At least ask that they be run on high speed and if not, they need more filtration.



3/13
Read 13 tweets
30 Dec 21
WAYS TO KEEP YOU KID SAFE AT SCHOOL

Many are very worried about what's going to happen Monday. If you are sending your kid back to school, there are things that you can still do:

1. Ask the teacher to keep the windows open as much as possible.

1/5
2. If there is a HEPA filter in the classroom, ask the teacher to move it closer to the center of the room and run it as fast as possible (noise permitting).

3. Ask the teacher if they can check the ventilation themselves:

2/5
4. Get your kid a respirator. We get ours from Cangard because they have nice designs and my kids like them:
cangardcare.com/product-catego…

Here are other Canadian manufacturers:
cappem.ca/disposable-res…

3/5
Read 6 tweets
29 Dec 21
3 WAYS YOU CAN CHECK VENTILATION YOURSELF

Before checking, you need to find where the air is coming from. It's usually from a rectangular, circular or linear diffuser, or from a grill. Usually on the ceiling, but sometimes on a wall. Here are some examples.

1/7
The air returns through a grill as well. It can look like these.

2/7
1. LOOK AND LISTEN

I'm always looking up at the vents and listening when walking into a room. People think that's weird. Start doing that. You can usually hear the air moving. If you hear it turning on and off, you know it's not being run properly. It should always be on.

3/7
Read 7 tweets
28 Dec 21
CALCULATING WHAT A HEPA FILTER DOES

Portable air purifiers (HEPA filters) are not magic machines that you turn on in the corner of the room and they make COVID go away.

They usually are advertised with a square footage, but that's not accurate. Here's what it means:

1/10
I'll use the Austin Healthmate HM400 as an example. It says it's designed for a 1500 sq ft room. Assume 9 ft ceilings. Total volume = 13500 ft^3.

The advertised CFM (cubic ft/min) is 400, but it's really 250 with a filter: cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/1002…

2/10

austinair.ca/products/healt…
Using their advertised CFM, 13500ft^3/400 CFM = 33.8 minutes/air change = 1.8 Air Changes/Hour (ACH).

The true clean air delivery rate (CADR) is 250 CFM: 60*250/13500=1.1 ACH

The claim is it "effectively cleans an area of 1500 sq. ft". That's not what it does.

3/10
Read 10 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(