Balai Chand Dutt (BC Dutt) was the man who triggered the 1946 Royal Naval Mutiny. Today, BC Dutt has been erased from Indian History.
A 23-year-old Dutt persuaded his comrades to join the revolt, commencing on February 18th 1946, with a hunger strike on the Ship 'HMIS Talwar'.
Within three days, the revolt spread to nearly 75 others ships and nearly 20,000 Indian sailors joined the Mutiny.
Karachi, Bombay, Kochi, Madras and Calcutta were the focal points of the Mutiny. Indian Sailors began offering left-handed salutes to British superior officers.
The Mutiny shook the British Crown and the British had no option but to crush the uprising.
For 350 years, since the defeat of the Spanish Armada, the British Navy was the strongest Navy in the world. Even during WW2, it was the most powerful Navy.
On Friday, 22nd February 1946, there was a bloodbath at Bombay and a street battle at Karachi.
The Bombay Students’ Union, the mill workers and the Communist Party (CPI) called for a general strike to support the Sailors.
Only one Political Party (Communist - CPI) and one National Leader (Aruna Asaf Ali) supported the Mutiny.
The Congress and the Muslim League condemned the Mutiny (an armed revolution according to both parties), and the Mahasabha & RSS just remained mute spectators, like always.
Balai Chand Dutt, MS Khan, PJ Antony, Madan Singh & A K Hangal were the leaders behind the Mutiny. Khwaja Ahmed Abbas & Balaraj Sahni supported the Mutiny. All forgotten today.
Hangal led the general strike in support of Mutiny in Karachi and narrowly escaped the British firing.
"British Prime Minister Clement Attlee blames the Communists for 1946 Royal Naval Mutiny."
- San Bernardino Sun newspaper on 23rd Feb 1946.
In 1948, the British branded the Mutiny as a larger communist conspiracy raging from the Middle East to Far East against the British crown
A Bengali play based on the mutiny, Kallol (Sound of the Wave), by playwright Utpal Dutt was first performed in 1965 in Calcutta. Kallol drew large crowds to the Minerva Theatre where it was being performed.
Kallol was later banned by the government and Dutt was imprisoned.
Today the Mutiny has been forgotten (Erased).
Even after 1947, the governments of Independent India & Pakistan refused to reinstate the sailors who took part in the mutiny or offer them Pension.
Both the Indian & Pakistan politicians & Media don't talk about the mutiny now.
Why did the Mutiny scare the British?
When your own native Armed Forces turn against you, then it's time to leave. The British knew it and were afraid of it since the 1857 revolt.
Historically, the country with the strongest Naval force has ruled the world. #ThreadEnd
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In 1946, 32-year-old A K Hangal led the general strike in support of the Naval Mutiny in Karachi and narrowly escaped the British firing. He was imprisoned in Karachi jail for two years till 1949.
He also stood up against the Shiv Sena during the 1992 riots.
A Bollywood LEGEND.
Hangal became the Secretary of Karachi Communist Party in 1946 which angered the British again. He was arrested in 1947 and was forced to leave Pakistan. He arrived in Bombay in 1949.
A lifelong Communist Party card-carrying member, Hangal became a Film Actor at the age of 48.
Hangal acted in around 225 films and is known for his role of Rahim Chacha in Sholay.
Why I'm tweeting this now?
Next week is the 76th anniversary of the 1946 Naval mutiny. A forgotten chapter in both Indian & Pakistani History books. A mutiny that rattled the British crown.
"The Nazification of German public schools and colleges was catastrophic for German education."
"History was so falsified in the new textbooks. The teaching of the “racial sciences,” exalting the Germans as the master race and the Jews & Slavs as breeders of almost all the evil there was in the world.
Twenty-five new courses in Rassenkunde—racial science— were introduced."
"The teaching of the natural sciences, in which Germany had been so pre-eminent for generations, deteriorated rapidly.
Great teachers such as Einstein and Franck in physics, Haber, Willstaetter and Warburg in chemistry, were fired or retired."
Only the Indian Liberals think that Liberalism can defeat Fascism.
Liberalism cannot and will never defeat fascism because the latter is a reactionary strain of the former. If you think otherwise, then reading books on World War 2 would be useful.
Cuba was the first country that Mandela visited after he was released from prison in Feb 1990. Mandela thanked Fidel Castro for his support against Apartheid. The Cuban army defeated the South Africans at Cuito Cuanavale in Angola in 1988.
Liberalism cannot defeat Apartheid.
If you are talking Apartheid, then don't ignore CUBA.
Cuba’s foreign policy is and was stellar, supporting people’s movements around the world. You can hate Cuba as much as you want, but it's a fact that Cuba destroyed Apartheid.
79 years ago, the Nazis were stopped at Stalingrad.
On February 2nd 1943, the German 6th Army surrendered to the Soviets. Considered to be the turning point of World War 2, the battle of Stalingrad still remains the largest and bloodiest battle in human history.
The German 6th Army, also known as the Mighty German Sixth Army, was the fiercest Army group of the German Army aka The Wehrmacht. It had over 350,000 men.
The 6th Army & Wehrmacht had pierced through the armies of Holland, France, Poland, Yugoslavia & Greece from 1939-1941.
In June 1941, Operation Barbarossa began. The Germans invaded the USSR and the Soviets were pushed back.
i) The average speed of trains in Kerala is one of the lowest in India. Most trains take 4.5 hours to travel the 220 km distance between Ernakulam and Trivandrum.
ii) Adding new trains without adding new rail tracks will reduce the avg speed of all trains.
The fastest train in Kerala (TVM - Kozhikode Jan Shatabdi Express) has an average speed of 57 Kmph.
Do liberals in Kerala really think a train in Kerala can even reach an average speed of 75 Kmph without re-shaping the entire railway structure in the state?
India had 54000 kms of Rail track in 1947. In the next 70 years, we have added just 13000 km more. The lack of number of tracks (Infrastructure) + STOPPAGES reduces average speed.