Dr. Erik Wade Profile picture
Feb 21 8 tweets 3 min read
🧵:Are you confronted by a threatening wyvern? Take off your clothes! Wyverns--according to some medieval bestiaries--run away from nude people.

(BnF, Français 1951 f.5) #MedievalTwitter
This idea seems to have some connection to the wyvern's serpent-like nature and to the serpent in the Garden of Eden.

(BnF, Français 15213 f.63v)
The wyvern (or sometimes the viper or serpent, depending on the bestiary) is like the Serpent in the Garden, unable to approach the pure Adam and only able to come close once Adam has Fallen (and realized his nudity).

(BnF, Français 1444 f.258)
Look how happy this one is to see a fully dressed person.

(Morgan Library, MS M.459 fol. 5r)
"No, I don't to be hugged, you ridiculous nudist!"

(BnF, Latin 2843E f.70v)
Sometimes this is applied to totally unrelated animals, like this big cat-thing (probably a Woutre) that seems terrified of a naked man.

(Arsenal, 3516 f.200v)
Basically, medieval wyverns are perpetually afraid that there's a naked person nearby.

(BnF, Français 412 f.229v)
"There.....there's a nudist colony behind me right now, isn't there?"

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More from @erik_kaars

Feb 13
A #MedievalTwitter thread on some early medieval interactions between the British Isles & Africa.

The British Isles were in constant contact with Africa throughout recorded history.

(BL, Cotton MS Tiberius B V/1, f. 56v)
There's been a fair amount of work done on Africans in the British Isles during the Roman period, so I won't repeat it here, but I recommend these major summaries of Africans in England. Cover of "African Europeans: An Untold History" byCover of "Black and British: A Forgotten History" Cover of "Staying Power: The history of black people in
Archeologists have shown that trade with the Mediterranean and Africa continued after the Romans left England, with olive oil and wine continuing to be imported to the British Isles into the early Middle Ages.
Read 25 tweets
Jan 24
I am always here for campy gay indie-cinema, and I just started watching this new TV show/webseries called Demonhuntr, and it. is. EVERYTHING.

Camp, horror, 90s vibes, ridiculous plots, multiple sex scenes, silly monsters, and all in 10-minute episodes.
This is basically a Buffy tribute show, but with queer and POC people as the leads.

And, um, a lot more full-frontal nudity.
As I said when I watched Vampire Boys, I love love campy gay indie stuff that isn't trying to be real deep or Meaningful. We deserve junk-food tv too!

Read 6 tweets
Jan 24
🧵: In my continuing quest to document medieval depictions of queer people, I am looking at depictions from Dante's Inferno of the sodomites, depictions that often seem to emphasize buttocks and temptation (and feature a lot of monks!).

(BnF, Italien 74 f.47v) #MedievalTwitter
Certainly, there are depictions where the sodomites clearly writhe in pain in the fiery rain, like this one, but a lot of the depictions don't show much suffering and present the sodomites as almost tempting Dante.

(BnF, Italien 2017 f.191)
There are a remarkable amount of men with monastic tonsures in this one, suggesting people saw priests as particularly prone to sodomy.

(Morgan Library, MS M.676 fol. 25r)
Read 12 tweets
Jan 10
The lack of scale in this battle image makes the elephants looks like they are the size of small dogs, which is possibly the cutest thing I've ever seen.

(Bodleian Library MS. Bodl. 264, f. 43v) #MedievalTwitter ImageImage
Lil elephants are like ".....why are we needed in this battle again?" Image
It doesn't help that they're facing off against men mounted on enormous horses with red eyes. Image
Read 4 tweets
Oct 20, 2021
[TW: sexual harassment & abuse, threats, homophobia, anti-Semitism, drinking culture.]

Please read & share this 2-year investigation of Andy Orchard, UOxford Prof and one of the most notorious sexual predators in medieval studies. #MedievalTwitter
The accompanying podcast episode features stories from incredibly brave women in the profession who've witnessed and been affected by his predatory behavior. I want to acknowledge their work and courage in coming forward.
Orchard remains a respected senior scholar and editor in the field, a member of medievalist organizations, and a presence at conferences.

He remains an editor of the journal Notes & Queries, and of the journal Anglo-Saxon England. I hope that will change.
Read 5 tweets
Jul 25, 2021
🧵: Let me show you Jacqueline de Weever's pioneering 1994 study on how modern translators of medieval texts often reinforce ideas that Blackness cannot be beautiful, & how they claim, in their translations, that blackness is a "stain".
#MedievalTwitter Screenshot of article reads...
De Weever analyzes translations of a major passage in the Old French romance 'Aucassin et Nicolette', when beautiful Nicolette discovers she's Arab and "anoints" her face black/noire.

Modern translators refuse to translate "noire" as "black" when applied to a beautiful woman.
De Weever notes that "noire" appears 2 times before it is applied to Nicolette. It is used to emphasize how white Nicolette is (so white daises appear "noire" by comparison) or to describe the blackness of a wild man. Translators translates these instances properly as "black". Screenshot reads ". Fu..."The word occurs a sec...
Read 14 tweets

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