[1] 🇺🇸🇩🇪🇪🇺🇺🇦 Germany’s announcement it has suspended certification of Kremlin’s #NordStream2 pipeline was an urgently needed step given Russia’s overt invasion of Ukraine’s Donbas region. Welcome & long overdue.
[2] Suspending the certification process for #NordStream2 should be seen as a first step by Berlin in deterring further Russian military action against Ukraine, followed by further action to block the pipeline for good.
[3] Berlin should next seek sanctions at the EU level ensuring that the Kremlin-backed #NordStream2 can never come online and be allowed to do lasting harm to European energy security and Ukrainian national security interests in the process.
[4] Transatlantic community broadly opposes #NordStream2. Not only Ukraine & CEE nations, but Nordics, UK, US, Canada, etc have publicly opposed. EU Parliament voted to STOP #NS2 multiple times in past 3 years by overwhelming majorities. #NordStream2 is a Kremlin, not EU project.
[5] The Biden Administration should next match an EU sanctions announcement through the enforcement of existing, mandatory U.S. sanctions targeting Nord Stream 2 AG – the entity controlling the pipeline, which is itself fully-owned by Kremlin-controlled Gazprom.
[6] The US has opposed #NordStream2 on bipartisan basis since 2015. Congress has passed both discretionary (2017 CAATSA) & mandatory (2019 & 2020 NDAA) sanctions to stop #NS2 on near unanimous basis. In 2016, VP Biden was first prominent senior official to publicly oppose NS2.
[7] Nord Stream 2 AG, the parent company of the #NordStream2 pipeline and primary Congressional sanctions target is *NOT* a German firm. It’s a Swiss-based entity 100% owned and operated by #Kremlin-controlled #Gazprom, a Russian state-owned-enterprise.
[8] #NordStream2 is not designed to bring significant new gas volumes to Germany & points West – design only intends 9.9 of the 55 bcma capacity for that direction. Aim of the Kremlin project is to end gas transit via Ukraine, harming Kyiv’s economic & national security.
[9] Additionally, the European financial partners of Kremlin-backed #NordStream2 pipeline should demonstrate corporate responsibility in light of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine and end their partnership now:
🇺🇸🇪🇺 [1] With Washington once again focusing on policy options to stop the Kremlin-backed NordStream2 pipeline this week, my attempt at a (hopefully thoughtful) thread to help provide context:
[2] The framing of NordStream2 sanctions has suddenly (and unfortunately) become partisan, but in fact, opposition to NS2 has been bipartisan since 2015, and support for sanctions has been led by Democrats and Republicans since 2017.
[3] The US has opposed #NordStream2 on bipartisan basis since 2015. Congress has passed both discretionary (2017 CAATSA) & mandatory (2019 & 2020 NDAA) sanctions to stop #NS2 on near unanimous basis. In 2016, VP Biden was first prominent senior official to publicly oppose NS2.