Faisal Islam Profile picture
Feb 24 32 tweets 9 min read
Brent crude oil goes over $100 a barrel for first time since 2014 as Russia attacks Ukraine
Pride of Manchester winner @jezmyers just sent me this pic as families try to escape out of one of the main motorways from Kyiv, where he went to try to help his partner & family with visas…
Ukraine has closed its airspace to civilian planes and EASA has sent out a warning “there is a risk of both intentional targeting and misidentification of civil aircraft” - so limited normal routes out - HT @Theothebald
On the debate within the EU over how tough or not, sanctions package will be…
Gas prices spiking again UK futures up 26% on invasion, to 272p per therm… not quite as high as the spike in Autumn yet, but had settled below £2 over past few weeks, and we’ll above normal 60-70p level. If this is sustained, serious further impact in Autumn on bills..
When you interview people from Gazprom, one of main talking points is to remind how gas supply to Western Europe continued even during the Cold War… both sides know, even as tough sanctions tabled today, Europe will be buying hundreds of millions of its main export every day…
So v different backdrop to say August 1990 when European Commission banned oil imports from Iraq and Kuwait, after Iraqs invasion of the latter… some European countries remain utterly dependent on Russian gas… though difficult to imagine a bigger advert for a fundamental change
Or another way to put this - actually serious sanctions, that could cripple the Russian economy enough to change Putins calculus, will also have a politically, economically and socially material impact on most European nations… question is what appetite is for this.
Moscow Stock exchange proper crash there - losing 30-40% of its value, half this week… chart via @Refinitiv
All time low of 87 roubles to the dollar for the Russian currency prompts talk of Russian Central Bank intervention using, quite literally, its warchest of $635 billion of forex reserves… central bank was put on US sanctions list this week.
State gas giant Gazprom has halved in value on Moscow stock exchange, just today…
Actually Gazprom rebounded a bit to only being a third down - gas supplies to Europe announced as continuing uninterrupted, indeed higher….

Have a look though at Sberbanks London listing - down 70% now but lost over 90% of value at one point - markets guessing on sanctions
Ex Finnish PM Aho resigns from Sberbank board citing “the general situation”…. Over to Gerhard Schroeder at Nordstream…
With oil & gas surging again and likely to be sustained for weeks/months, economists starting to see UK inflation peaking above 8% or higher…

… but I doubt Bank of England would additionally hike as a result of extra inflationary pressure from geopolitical event such as this.
And this impact on food prices from Ukraine is also likely to be material for inflation… esp grain

The PM Boris Johnson promises “massive package of sanctions” sufficient to “hobble” the Russian economy after its invasion of Ukraine… details to come…
Chancellor @RishiSunak in his Mais lecture says significant further sanctions are coming against Russia and that “we must, acting in unison with our allies, apply severe economic cost to these actions”.
Chancellor has “spoken to the Governor of the Bank of England this morning and we are closely coordinating across the financial authorities to monitor financial stability. And we are also keeping a careful watch on energy markets”
NEW UK wholesale gas prices now back above £3 per therm - normally 60ish p … for past month or so had fallen below £2. If sustained will filter significantly into further rises in energy bills in winter over and above the record one’s coming now
Interesting update from Matina here… “when the facts change…”
UEFA condemns Russia’s invasion, but doesn’t yet confirm officially that the St Petersburg Champions League final scheduled form May in the Gazprom Arena has been scrapped
Sports corrs say the CL final move is a done deal the above is just formality … this from the German team sponsored by Gazprom (which used to be managed by united manager) is interesting…
NEW PM to Commons:

“G7 agreed to maximize the economic price Putin will pay”… half the worlds economy against 2%…

“Full asset freeze on VTB” - a significant Russian bank and “totally exclude Russian banks from UK, stopping them from accessing sterling”
Aeroflot banned from UK…

Export bans on dual use products…

“Kleptocracy cell” set up at National Crime Agency “oligarchs in London will have nowhere to hide” says PM.

“Nothing is off table” as regards excluding Russia from SWIFT
“Oil price has risen strongly. Government will do everything possible to safeguard our own people from the repercussions for the cost of living”, says PM, as fuel prices and domestic energy prices, already at records, could rise by significantly more again as a result of invasion
Analysts & some in industry can see how rise in gas prices to £3 a therm, & plausible reason why these conditions last many weeks or months, would lead to another energy price rise in Autumn of the level seen in April. Even £3k a year bills, which would be unpayable for millions
Ie this is very very serious in economic terms. Even as that might seem absurd on the scale of invasions of European capitals and fighting near Chernobyl…
& economics is the primary theatre though which the West is fighting Putin - causing him economic chaos… the IIF, a bankers think tank, points out latest tranche of sanctions is aimed at domestic banks, will cause “bank runs” in Russia and “average Russians will feel the cost”
See IIF chief economist:
“Key goal” of West is now to push Russia into “as deep a recession as possible”….
And this shows why targeting VTB bank, which has offices opposite the Bank of England, is a big deal … esp vs the first round of sanctions on v small@banks

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More from @faisalislam

Feb 22
NEW Bill Browder, former biggest investor in Russia and force behind Magnitsky Acts tells BBC that the UK sanctions are “pretty tepid”
Culture Secretary will talk to UEFA about canning Gazprom Arena St Petersburg as venue for Champions League Final…

Games tonight, including at Stamford Bridge, on “the road to St Petersburg”, in the competition sponsored by Gazprom…
More from my interview with @BillBrowder on #BBCNewsSix

“I'm disappointed. The sanctions will absolutely no way change Putin's calculus about whether to go violently further into Ukraine…” UK should sanction 50 top oligarchs, he says
Read 5 tweets
Feb 22
NEW:
Chancellor @OlafScholz speaking in Berlin with Taoiseach announces certification or given and “Nordstream 2 pipeline cannot go online” after the situation changed with Putin’s “incomprehensible” move last night, and EU-US consultations … via @dwnews
Significant move - not least because his predecessor in the Chancellery and party colleague Gerhard Schroeder is chairman of the board of Nordstream…

Interesting to see if Schroeder feels pressure to resign…
This is a very significant potential hit for a country and an economy so dependent on Russian gas, and ups the ante as to what UK should do with its source of potential sanctions leverage - Russian assets in the City
Read 6 tweets
Feb 21
Kremlin statement that President Putin intends to recognise independence of the two separatist controlled areas of Ukraine, after that incredible televised security council meeting, and has informed President Macron and Chancellor Scholz
Follow here:
bbc.co.uk/news/live/worl…
Read 12 tweets
Feb 9
Just researching an mathematical game theory-political thesis…

That the House of Commons rules create [errr, “inadvertently”] an incentive to lie…

Digging around Erskine May, which is now published, there’s some eye openers on there in the rules…

erskinemay.parliament.uk/section/4874/l…
“Expressions when used in respect of other Members which are regarded with particular seriousness, generally leading to prompt intervention from the Chair and often a requirement on the Member to withdraw the words, include ..charges of uttering a deliberate falsehood.”…
Actually in the rules - the Speaker may have a bit more power to intervene… “generally” if he really wanted to…

In past MPs asked to rephrase allegation of regular misuse of statistics at the dispatch box, but an allegation of ‘spectacular insincerity’ was tolerated…
Read 4 tweets
Feb 7
EU officials discussing LNG tankers as Russia alternative. Chancellor Scholz meets Biden.

Biden met with Qatari Emir to ask for Europe to be supplied with LNG

Qataris said no spare capacity, tied up in l-term contracts with eg Japan

US asked Japan to allow diversion to Europe
Japan, the biggest LNG importer in the world, says considering diversion to help Europe in cutoff

Meanwhile Xi and Putin met on Friday at Olympics, with Chinese promising to mop up extra Russian supplies, eg, if there is an embargo on Moscow
While UK not physically dependent on Russian pipelined gas, like EU (40%ish), price paid certainly depends on this Great Gas Game going on in background of tensions on Ukraine’s border…

Both EU & UK moved away from l-t contracts towards “efficiency” of market spot prices…
Read 6 tweets
Feb 3
New energy cap just about to be announce - and the Treasury response, and the Bank of England rate decision - all in next hour - follow live page here… bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-6…
NEW ofgem announce energy price cap will rise by £693 for typical household annually in April to £1917 for dual fuel £2017 for prepayment. Huge rises - will send inflation closer to 7%
Chancellor explaining how he will try to help mitigate - says its for Bank of England to deal with inflation…

NEW: £350 support consisting of

£200 rebate in October to be repaid over 5 years at £40 per year …

£150 non repayable rebate council taxes for 4/5 households
Read 15 tweets

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