Putin announced abstract objectives in his declaration of war, but his exact tactical and strategic goals remain unclear. I see at least five possibilities. THREAD
1. Capture additional territories in the South/East/North, but refrain from taking oblast capital cities. Then use them to bargain for a new settlement with the West resulting in federalism, neutrality clauses for Ukraine and recognition of Crimea/Donbas loss.
2. Capture major cities, like Kharkiv, Kherson, Odessa, and seek to form new administrative units out of them and govern them on permanent basis as quasi-Russian territories. This would mean Ukraine’s permanent partition along Dnieper river.
3. Capture Kyiv in addition to major cities in the East and South and seek to install puppet government in “left bank” Ukraine to govern it through his proxies. This would mean division of Ukraine into two halves with pro-Russian and pro-Western governments.
4. Impose max destruction on Ukrainian civilian and military infrastructure, ports, airports, railways, military, factories, arms storages and military bases. Then withdraw ground troops and threaten to repeat if Ukraine maintains its pro-W course and seeks to rearm.
5. Capture as much of Ukrainian territory as possible even crossing into “right bank,” targeted killing of local resistance, installing local collaborators to govern occupied parts and turning rest of UA into a buffer that could be flattened at any point if aligns with the West.
Only N1 presumes possibility of a diplomatic solution in the short term. The rest of the scenarios presume perpetual conflict with the West and war with Ukrainian people. END
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Latest from the UA cities under RU assault based on local sources. THREAD
NORTH: SUMY, 260K oblast center: reports of street clashes between local defense units and RU troops; UA destroy RU gas trucks moving through; RU troops take over local hospital, bring wounded RU soldiers. CHERNIHIV, 280K oblast center: no RU troops reported, defense mobilization
SOUTH: KHERSON, 289K oblast center, patrolled by UA defense units; city council states town operates as normal. MYKOLAIV, oblast center: shelled overnight, public transportation used only for mil purposes, no reports of fighting in the city.
After roughly 30 hrs of fighting in Ukraine Russia still lacks control over any major towns or oblast centers in the areas that were under initial assault. Here is the latest from local sources on most contested towns. THREAD
SOUTH: 1. Henichesk, town of 20K on Azov sea, earlier reported captured, but UA govt and other services operating as of this morning; 2. Melitopol, town of 100K on route to Zaporizzhia, shelled overnight,reported RU vehicles passing through, but UA municipal govt in place.
3. Odesa - no reports of shelling or fighting outside the city; UA govt in full control; stores function normally, but major industries/port suspended operation;