THREAD: Free speech culture didn’t come out of nowhere, it’s been built on the foundation of centuries of conflict, philosophy & law. If you want to brush up on the history, look no further than my #FreeSpeech Culture Study List. 1/18
With a unique & international perspective, @JMchangama’s timely & thorough “Free Speech: A History from Socrates to Social Media” shows how ancient & global the fight for free speech has been. 2/18
The most important book of 2021 IMO was @jon_rauch’s Constitution of Knowledge. Jon covers crises in our knowledge producing fields, higher education & journalism, & reveals the true value of The Enlightenment: the discovery of our profound ignorance. 3/18 amzn.to/2RyyxtS
If you’re unfamiliar with the ancient Greek concepts of isegoria & parrhesia, or you’re unaware of the impact that Rhode Island founder Roger Williams had on the American model for free speech, go pick up a copy of @tmbejan’s great “Mere Civility.” 4/18
In “A Wicked Company: The Forgotten Radicalism of the European Enlightenment,” Philipp Blom reminds us that some of the strongest arguments for free speech were articulated in repressive societies. 5/18
Michael Kent Curtis’s “Free Speech, The People’s Darling Privilege: Struggles for Freedom of Expression in American History” gives a crash course on the state of the culture of #freespeech under a much weaker #FirstAmendment leading up to 1925. 6/18
John Stuart Mill’s 1859 treatise On Liberty remains the single most influential work on free speech in history. Check out “All Minus One,” @HdxAcademy’s beautifully illustrated version of the seminal work. 7/18
In “Free Speech in its Forgotten Years, 1870-1920,” David M. Rabban details the period between the enactment of the 14th amendment & when SCOTUS finally used it to give the 1st amendment teeth. 8/18
In their 1915 Declaration of Principles & 1940 Statement on Academic Freedom & Tenure, the @AAUP laid out the compelling case that free speech is critical in academia, & that its protection is as reliant on cultural norms as it is on 1A case law. 9/18
ZERO TWEET: Keep reading for more of my recommended Free Speech Culture Study List, or click below for my thoughts on @emmma_camp_’s important @nytimes piece & the backlash it received. 0/18
“The Great Dissent” by @HealyProf details how thinkers like Learned Hand & Harold Laski persuaded Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes to reinterpret the #FirstAmendment to actually mean something in the real world. 10/18
Past ACLU President Nadine Stossen reads West Virginia v. Barnette in the only court decision on this list. In it #SCOTUS established that school children couldn’t be compelled to make a value-laden commitment like the pledge of allegiance. 11/18
Judge Learned Hand’s 1944 poetic speech, “The Spirit of Liberty” remains a stirring call to action, making the case that liberty must be safeguarded “in the hearts of men & women” rather than rely on being enshrined in law. 13/18
Aryeh Neier’s “Defending the Enemy” refutes “for me but not for thee” hypocrisy in free speech discourse. If you are surprised that a Jewish refugee of Nazi Germany could see the value in Neo Nazis’ free speech rights you need to read this classic. 14/18
In Nat Hentoff’s "Free Speech for Me - But Not for Thee" the free speech titan made the timeless argument that the impulse to censor ideological opponents is tempting to all. I am very proud I got to work with him while he was still with us. 15/18
While Mill’s "On Liberty" takes my top spot for the best work ever written on free speech, @jon_rauch’s "Kindly Inquisitors" is best on the topic in the last 30 years. Particularly impactful is the portion on the fatwa against @SalmanRushdie. 16/18
One common misconception is that if Weimar Germany had more stringent speech codes, the Nazis might not have risen to power. Flemming Rose debunks this falsehood in “The Tyranny of Silence.” 17/18
.@ericberkowitz4’s “Dangerous Ideas: A Brief History of Censorship in the West, from the Ancients to Fake News” is compelling & apt in its consideration of the class dynamics of censorship. 18/18
BONUS: Florida’s HB7 was just passed, banning some discussions of race & gender from public college classrooms. Any professors who are impacted by this unconstitutional bill should contact @TheFIREorg immediately at thefire.org/alarm. 19/18
THREAD: Former @TheFIREorg intern @emmma_camp_ published a terrific essay in @nytimes about the stifling climate on college campuses. As if to prove her point, her piece was met with outrage & denial in a predictable culture war pattern. 1/16
As @JordanmHowell & Sean argue, most of the critiques of the survey data @emmma_camp_ cited are baseless. The detractors misrepresent the cited campus free speech survey’s methodology. 3/16
THREAD: This week I am in @reason Magazine with a feature on ‘The Second Great Age of Political Correctness.’ By the mid-90s “PC” had become a joke, derided across the political spectrum See: the (not good) Jeremy Piven movie PCU. 1/14
Many students stopped calling it “PC,” but the trend it described didn’t disappear, it just went off the public radar in the “ignored years” of campus #freespeech. During that time problems persisted & got worse. 2/14
Stanford’s infamous speech code banning insults & stigmatization was struck down in court in 1995, one of a half dozen losses for speech codes, but they STILL proliferated. By 2009 74% of universities had extremely restrictive speech codes. 3/14
New on ERI: @AdGo & @pebonilla on why a Yale lecturer targeted for her ‘dehumanizing’ comment about coffee in rural Ohio should be a wake-up call for campus leadership. 1/26
This semester, most of the attention on free speech at Yale has been focused on two words: “trap house.” See @aaronsibarium ‘s excellent coverage here: 2/26
THREAD: Just out! Part 3 of the official Afterword for Coddling of the American Mind (by me & @jonhaidt): Increased persecution on campus since 2018. 1/5
Wondering about the controversy surrounding "anti-CRT” bills popping up all over the country? You’re not alone. It’s taken me several weeks & 3 co-authors to write this 5000+ word piece (1/34)
.@AdGo@RynoWeiss & Bonnie Snyder have put together 13 points you should know about the “anti-CRT” law debate. (2/34)
(1) There are dozens of these bills, w/ hundreds of amendments. (This is also why it’s absurd when activists on either side accuse opponents of hypocrisy for not instantly condemning every new bill.) (3/34)
After tabulating the votes, the winner of my first EXCESSIVELY Prestigious Award for book of the year is @jon_rauch’s Kindly Inquisitors, what I've called the most important on #freespeech of the last 50 years! 1/6 thefire.org/jonathan-rauch…
For the honor, I had @TheFIREorg’s @aaron_reese make this dope gif, explaining Rauch’s Commandments — two core tenets of liberal science! 2/6
With Rauch’s book The Constitution of Knowledge coming out in June, the timing might seem TOO convenient, but I swear on Spider-Man’s aunt May that’s just how the vote worked out! (BTW The Constitution of Knowledge is the most important book of 2021!) 2/6