This is part of a long thread from US Defense official, it starts the section where the person discusses logistics. It has some of the better intelligence on the state of Russian logistics that I’ve seen. The whole thread is worthwhile
Here is the whole briefing text. defense.gov/News/Transcrip…
An example of the text where the source discusses logistics: a lot there to chew on.
Will try to collate different examples of where there war is in this thread. At the end of it will try and provide an overall summary. Here is the start of last night’s @TheStudyifWar summary.
Here is a link to the whole report. understandingwar.org/backgrounder/r…
U.K. MOD intelligence update from a few hours ago. One of the more openly damning of Russia’s situation. Invasion is ‘faltering’, Russia not ‘effectively resupplying’ forward troops, Ukrainians attacking supply lines.
Best Open Sourse Intelligence (OSINT) data on Russian and Ukrainian vehicle losses. Each one listed has been photographically verified, so real losses will be higher. Done by @oryxspioenkop oryxspioenkop.com/2022/02/attack…
Here is a summary tweet with some of the losses mentioned.
A few more details to support the U.K. MOD briefing above from the excellent @JackDetsch . Russians having real problems fighting off roads and can’t get air superiority.
Here are Russian losses as claimed by the Ukrainian armed forces. Much higher than any other sources so won’t say they are near accurate. One thing, number or Russian fuel trucks destroyed has stayed at 60 for a long time. Russians clearly trying to protect them.
U.K. MOD report from a few minutes ago, little changing on the ground.
A thread from @HoansSolo about the status of the war. Russians most likely can’t initiate larger scale offensives until after 1 April. Think this has major implications for understanding where the war is now and where it might be heading.
A list of the military equipment Pres Biden has authorised for Ukraine (will try and make sense of this later, promise).
Short thread and link to a story that has info about the Switchblade UAV system that is part of this package.
While the situation in terms of territory held/taken seems mostly unchanged over the last 10 days, the Russians are attempting to maintain operations (sometimes with multiple objectives) in 5 different areas.
These are 1) the two attempts to move on Kyiv, one from the northwest and the other along the road from Sumy. This effort also involves an attempt to take Cherniv to the north. This is a difficult, complex operation.
2) The campaigns of the northeast, most well known Kharkiv and Sumy sieges. Little movement here around the cities. Mostly long range, indiscriminate bombardments.
As part of 2 there is also the attempt to move down the road to link up with Donetsk-Luhansk. One of the few areas where the Russians have made some advances (though we need to put these in perspective).
3) The southeast, another area of multiple operations. Most obviously the constant war-crime assault on Mariupol, Again an attempt to link up with the Crimean based efforts. Major attempt to pound Mariupol into dust.
4) a drive up from Crimea to try and take the important rail line hub and major city of Dnipro. This drive seems stalled.
5) The attempt to take Odessa. This involves a first the attempt to take Mykolaiv, which is also barely moving. This area has also seen speculation of a seaborne assault by Russian forces. I remain very skeptical of this.
Seaborn assaults are very difficult complex operations, the Russians dont have command of the air and the Ukrainians have prepared defenses. If the Russians try it, it would be a major risk (and further stretch logistics). Prob a feint to distract attention and divert defenders
So 5 areas of operations, some with multiple objectives requiring different kinds of supply support and equipment.
A picture of a Russian armoured column on the move. Looks big and powerful, but actually indicates the Russians have not corrected their logistical crisis in a meaningful way.
Why? Well this is a column of heavy armour on the road, near Belgorod, so in Russia itself. You want your heavy tanks to stay on rail flatcars until the last possible minute.
Every kilometre they are on the road requires a significant amount of fuel, gives a percentage chance of breakdown and has a possibility of traffic jams, etc. That’s why you only want your tanks on the road at the last possible moment.
Yet the Russians clearly are still detraining in Russia itself, Belgorod is about 15 miles from the border. There is no way, 3 weeks into the war that the Russians would still want to be doing this. Means that they don’t have rail access into Ukraine near Kharkiv.
So Russian supply lines are still stretched and they are not capable of setting up depots across the border. The Ukrainian ability to keep the Russians out of the cities and denying them rail access seems to be having a real effect
Ukrainians claiming that they have pushed the Russians back from Mykolayiv. The Russians seem to be trying to do much with too little.

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More from @PhillipsPOBrien

Mar 19
There is a lot of discussion about Russia moving to a strategy of attrition. If so, that’s a sign of failure and desperation. They will run out of forces in Ukraine before the Ukrainians, unless they massively reinforce (which they are not doing so far).
Thought I will develop this more. There are signs that the Russians have realized that they are terribly overextended and are digging in and even retreating in places to try and rationalize their frankly bonkers number of different efforts.
There are satellite images from around Kyiv, showing Russian forces constructing fortifications as if they plan to be there for a while. This makes some sense individually, as the Russians have nowhere near the forces to surround and attack Kyiv.
Read 21 tweets
Mar 19
What US defense sources are saying about Russian combat power is most likely significantly underestimating Russian losses, unless they have developed a new way of defining combat power.
Visually confirmed Russian losses of all Russian military vehicles are very high, 244 tanks, 464 different fighting vehicles, over 500 trucks and other support vehicles and a wide range of other types such as anti air, etc. oryxspioenkop.com/2022/02/attack…
As these figures cover only those with visual confirmation, This represents only some of the Russian vehicles destroyed or out of action. After three weeks in the field any military, even with excellent logistics would be suffering breakdowns, etc.
Read 11 tweets
Mar 18
China wants this message to be getting out at least to Europe and North America. Makes it rather difficult to turn around and give Putin a huge amount of direct military aid.
And ultimately, China needs a better relationship with the US and Europe than it needs with Russia. They trade it does with the former dwarfs the latter. One of my favorite graphics on the subject. It’s hard to even find Russia. Image
Here is the map by volume of exports, where China is sending what it produces. Again, Russia is a small consideration. Almost all of China’s big export markets are the nation’s sanctioning Russia the most. Image
Read 4 tweets
Mar 17
Its worth noting that if Putin is throwing Russia's last remaining BTGs into the fight (and there is conflicting evidence of this), the largest country in the world will be practically defenceless except for nuclear weapons.
And with the sanctions, building a new army will take much longer as Russia will need access to a large number of microchips etc. Just another one of the unprecedented examples of stupidity that VVP showed with this invasion.
Siberia exists as part of Russia now, solely because China lets it stay that way. Russians could do nothing to stop China taking whatever it wanted (but blow up the world). We have actually stepped back to US defense doctrine in the 1950s. Massive retaliation.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 17
One of the most interesting claims in a briefing thread that is worth reading. The 75% doesn’t refer to the entire Russian Army, but more specifically to its armored fighting arm, referred to Battalion Tactical Groups.
Why this estimate is so important is because it reveals the limited options Putin faces in trying to replace the losses suffered in Ukraine. He really only has one more throw of the dice once this army is exhausted. If he wants to go all in
After that remaining 25%, the other options get pretty frightening (chemical, biological, nuclear).
Read 4 tweets
Mar 16
U.K. MOD maps of Ukraine war today and one week ago. I know we have been hearing a great deal about how the Russian military has been getting its act together and improving its logistics, but the evidence on the ground is hard to see.
A slight advance from the north towards Luhansk, but basically stuck and maybe having to withdraw to the east of Kyiv.
I’ve been accused of being far too damning of Russian military performance from the start, however I have not seen a single example of a well planned and executed operation. From logistics to AirPower to ground movement, it all seems so patchy and chaotic.
Read 7 tweets

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