1/ Ukrainian Theater of War, Day 37: Today’s update focuses on each of the Strategic Fronts in the UTW. BLUF, Ukraine has defeated Russian forces along the Kyiv-Chernihiv & Sumy Fronts. East Ukraine is now the focal point of operations. #Ukraine #UkraineWar #RussiaUkraineWar Image
2/ Humanitarian Impact. Ukrainian refugees exceed 5.4 million, with 6.5 million IDPs throughout Ukraine. As Russian forces pull out of NW Kyiv, the brutality of their occupation is more apparent. Russia continues to block aid convoys access to Mariupol.
3/ Weather assessment. Thunderstorms & wintery mix remain in the forecast & will continue to adversely affect aerospace and ground operations. Poor weather may hamper Ukrainian attempts to disrupt the Russian retreat from Kyiv. Temperatures generally will remain between 17/ 0 C.
4/ Kyiv-Chernihiv Front. Russian forces along the Kyiv-Chernihiv Strategic Front have been defeated. The past 48 hrs. have seen an orderly Russian withdrawal from NW & west Kyiv toward Belarus. The siege of Chernihiv has ended. East Kyiv is also free of Russian troops. #Kyiv
5/ BLUF, the Ukrainian Armed Forces have out fought & out generaled the Russian military. The Ukrainian victory in Kyiv and NE Ukraine will undoubtedly become a case study in urban defense, area defense, and deep operations in an extended battlefield. forbes.com/sites/davidaxe…
6/ Sumy Front. Russian forces along the Sumy Strategic Front have been defeated. Russian forces are abandoning equipment that is not functional to speed up their retreat before follow-on Ukrainian counterattacks are able to isolate retreating Russian formations. #Sumy #Chernihiv
7/ The defeat of Russian forces in the Kyiv, Chernihiv, & Sumy Oblasts illustrates Ukraine’s successful employment of an economized force centered on light infantry, mech & artillery groups, and a mix of UAVs and air strikes to shape an extended battlefield for deep operations.
8/ Kharkiv-Donbas Front. The Russians seek to secure the political objective point of the entire Donetsk & Luhansk Oblast up to their administrative borders. If the Russians can exploit their Izium victory, they may be able to move deep in the rear of UAF positions along the LOC.
9/ Southern Front. Russian attempts to renew operations toward Mykolaiyv have not been successful. Russian focus in on the establishment of a “Kherson People’s Republic” to meet the Kremlin’s endstate for the territorial conquest of southern & eastern Ukraine. #Kherson
10/ Aerospace Assessment. VKS operations over the Donbas continue to increase. Air strikes are not only directed against military targets but are expanding to destroy more civilian infrastructure across the Donbas and interdict aid convoy & humanitarian corridor routes.
11/ MANPADS remain the most common form of air defense in the Donbas. The Ukrainians needs to either redeploy or procure more robust air defense systems capable of providing cover to civilian infrastructure, otherwise VKS air sorties will cause significant losses in the region.
12/ Information War. It is hard not to become overly emotional at the sights of images emerging from the formerly Russian occupied areas of west & NW Kyiv. The willful devastation coupled with stories of murder and rape cannot be ignored.
13/ As hard as it is to look at, and mentally process, these inhuman acts must be documented and reported. Documentation is necessary for the prosecution of war crimes. Reporting is vital to make the case Ukraine needs sustained assistance to win the final victory.
14/ Although the past week has seen a series of Ukrainian victories, they war is far from over. Ukraine is still in a perilous position, although it is winning it could still lose. The fight for the Donbas will be vicious. Russia is staking everything on success here.
15/ Unlike the first month of the war, which saw multiple unfocused and under resourced offensives, the fight for the Donbas will be intensely focused and resourced by Russia. The tactical situation, though not ideal, still favors Russia in the Donbas.
16/ We will likely see more violent crackdowns against Ukrainian civilians resisting Russian occupation. More savage assaults on urban centers, increased use of thermobaric or illegal munitions (i.e., more white phosphorous) and potentially chemical weapons.
17/ Now comes the truly gut-wrenching part of the war, one in which Putin & the Kremlin will use every tool at their disposal to reverse the defeat in Kyiv & NE Ukraine in a ruthless attempt to salvage some notion of “victory”. Now is the time Ukraine needs the West the most.
18/ These maps have been created by me based off the most reliable information of activity in the Ukrainian Theater of War from a variety of sources. Errors will be corrected as soon as they are identified.
19/ Information regarding Ukrainian units are meant to be general, are based on Ukrainian General Staff statements and social media posts, official Ukrainian government press releases, and local news. It does not depict current unit movements.

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More from @JominiW

Mar 3
1/ Daily Tactical Update, Iran War 2026, D+4: No map update today, but will bring you a deep dive soon on tactical and operational developments throughout the region. Concern continues to grow among U.S. lawmakers about the trajectory of the war. Strategic confusion at this critical juncture has the potential to be catastrophic to U.S.-Israeli war aims.
2/ There is a real possibility of the war spiraling out of control if strategic ambiguity persists within the Trump administration.

3/ As the war continues, the Iranians will be able to identify and exploit U.S. and allied defense vulnerabilities, escalating the cost for the United States and placing intense domestic pressure on the Trump administration for a diplomatic off-ramp.

Read 5 tweets
Mar 3
1/ Daily Tactical Update, Iran War D+3: Today's brief update focuses on the major events that transpired in the Persian Gulf and the expansion of Iran's Operation True Promise IV.

The Iranian Armed Forces and the remnants of the IRGC continue to expand the scope and scale of Operation True Promise IV. This massive, decentralized retaliatory campaign has fundamentally shifted the conflict from a localized punitive engagement to a macro-regional theater war with global economic implications.

Despite the catastrophic loss of Supreme Leader Khamenei and the near-total eradication of the regime's top-tier political-military leadership, Iran's strategic missile forces continue to demonstrate a highly resilient, pre-programmed, and decentralized decision-making structure.

This operational continuity in the face of decapitation highlights a critical evolution in Iranian military doctrine, deliberately engineered to ensure that retaliation is not dependent on a functioning central command.
#Iran #TruePromise #EpicFury #LionsRoarImage
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2/ The targeting matrix for True Promise IV purposefully and aggressively expanded well beyond Israeli territory to encompass critical military, logistical, and economic infrastructure across the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and the broader Mediterranean.

The economic warfare component of Iran's strategy immediately bore fruit; global financial markets were thrown into a state of extreme high-alert volatility.

The independent, somewhat isolated operation of the Iranian armed forces from civilian government control—as openly admitted by Iran's Foreign Minister—indicates that True Promise IV is being executed by regional IRGC commanders strictly adhering to pre-established contingency protocols.

The campaign leverages a mathematically calculated saturation strategy in which, despite a high interception rate by allied air defenses, the sheer volume of projectiles guarantees that a percentage will penetrate, causing strategic infrastructure degradation and global economic panic.
#UAE #Kuwait #SaudiArab #Qatar #BahrainImage
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3/ The fundamental strategic premise underpinning Operations Epic Fury and Lion’s Roar—that the application of overwhelming kinetic force, massive infrastructural destruction, and absolute leadership decapitation will inevitably yield swift political submission, behavioral modification, or total regime collapse—is vigorously contested by contemporary operations research and the empirical history of coercion theory.

This divergence between tactical military success and strategic political failure is expertly articulated by Dr. Robert A. Pape, a Professor of Political Science and director of the Chicago Project on Security and Threats at the University of Chicago.
x.com/AdamJSchwarz/s…
Read 11 tweets
Mar 2
1/ Daily Tactical Update: Today's update is another brief look at the development of Operations Epic Fury, Lion's Roar, and True Promise IV. The rapid, unprecedented escalation of Operation Epic Fury is already the subject of rigorous analysis by analysts, strategists, and operations researchers. Although still only within the initial 48 hours of the onset of hostilities, the current course of operations reveals a stark, alarming divergence between the tactical military successes celebrated by the allied coalition and the campaign's long-term strategic geopolitical viability.

Over the next two weeks, expect extreme volatility and reactive escalations across all four theaters. In the Middle East, Iran’s surviving Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) leadership will likely decentralize command, pressuring its proxy network—specifically Hezbollah in Lebanon, Shia militias in Iraq, and the Houthis in Yemen—to launch sustained, asymmetric swarm attacks against U.S. and Israeli assets and commercial shipping. #IranWar #Iran #EpicFury #LionsRoar #TruePromise4Image
2/ Operation Epic Fury, D+1: By 0930 EST 01 MAR, joint operations had reached a staggering operational tempo. The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) declared the successful attainment of total air superiority over Iranian airspace, a monumental logistical and tactical achievement that permitted allied aircraft to operate directly above high-value targets in Tehran and beyond without prohibitive interference from Iranian integrated air defense systems (IADS).

This air superiority was likely facilitated by sophisticated, concurrent offensive cyber operations. Operational models suggest that cyber-effects were brought to bear in the initial 48 hours to blind Iranian early-warning radars, disrupt automated launch sequences, and sever the digital connective tissue of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) command networks, thereby enabling the kinetic strikes to penetrate unmolested. #EpicFury #IsraeliAirForceImage
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3/ Operation True Promise IV: Despite the catastrophic loss of its Supreme Leader and the decimation of its centralized C2 nodes, the Iranian military and the IRGC Aerospace Force demonstrated a remarkably resilient, albeit degrading, decentralized operational capacity. Executing a pre-planned retaliatory campaign designated "Operation True Promise IV," Iran launched a massive, multi-vector saturation attack encompassing approximately 420 ballistic missiles and loitering munitions (drone swarms) across nine separate nations and maritime domains.

This response highlights the inherent survivability of Iran's deeply buried missile silos and the autonomy granted to localized IRGC commanders in the event of a communications severance with Tehran. The Iranian targeting calculus rapidly evolved from counterforce strikes aimed purely at military installations to expansive counter-value strikes designed to inflict maximum psychological and economic damage upon U.S. allies. #TruePromise4 #uaeattack #IranWar #IranImage
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Read 6 tweets
Mar 1
1/ Global Strategic Update: The global security environment is currently defined by cascading, interconnected crises that severely strain global stability and reshape the geoeconomic competition between the United States and China. This is a brief update on two of the globe's principal theaters of war, Ukraine and Iran. #UkraineWar #EpicFury #Iran #IsraelImage
2/ Operation Epic Fury: The initiation of "Operation Epic Fury" by the United States Armed Forces, synchronized intimately with the Israel Defense Forces' "Operation Roaring Lion," represents a watershed moment, fundamentally altering the region's balance of power and strategic geometry.
As the battlespace transitions from the initial shock-and-awe decapitation phase into a sustained, high-intensity conflict, the operational environment over the next 72 hours will be characterized by aggressive Allied exploitation operations, decentralized, highly destructive Iranian asymmetric warfare, and severe macroeconomic shocks to the global energy supply chain. #EpicFury #Iran #IranWar #IsraelImage
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3/ Ukrainian TVD, D+1466: In February, military action throughout the Ukrainian TVD was defined by intense asymmetric attrition, severe technological friction, and a distinct bifurcation of battlefield momentum. Although the ZSU was able to capitalize and exploit severe Russian C2 paralysis and launch a highly successful operational-tactical counteroffensive in the Southern Strategic Direction, Russian forces still maintain the overall strategic initiative. #Ukraine #Hulyaipole #UkraineWar #RussiaImage
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Read 7 tweets
Apr 23, 2025
“Because sometimes peace is another word for surrender…”

1/ It is a foregone conclusion that, in its current form, the peace process aimed at ending the war in Ukraine has failed. #UkraineRussiaWar Image
2/ With details of his “final offer” already leaked over the Easter weekend, VP JD Vance outlined today during his trip to India the conditions proposed by the Trump administration to bring about an immediate end to hostilities. President Zelensky rejected the main points of the proposal, causing the talks scheduled for today in London between US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy, and delegations from Ukraine, France, and Germany to be canceled. Although lower-level diplomats still met to discuss the technical aspects of implementing and monitoring a ceasefire, there is little expectation that discussions will enhance the likelihood of a ceasefire being brokered anytime soon.
3/ The Trump peace proposal heavily favored Russian war aims, providing tangible economic and political gains for the Russians, which include retaining occupied territory and its associated industrial and mineral potential, access to navigation along the Dnieper River, energy produced from the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, the lifting of sanctions imposed since 2014, enhanced economic cooperation with the United States, and barring Ukraine from NATO membership.
Read 10 tweets
Mar 21, 2025
1/ Daily Tactical Update (DTU), Ukrainian TVD Day 1121: March 17-18, 2025, was marked by a significant escalation in ground and air operations across multiple fronts. In the north, Ukrainian forces have largely withdrawn from the Kursk region while simultaneously launching a surprise offensive in Russia's Belgorod Oblast.

The Donbas Strategic Direction, particularly in the Donetsk and Luhansk Fronts, remains heavily contested, with the largest concentration of Russian and Ukrainian forces. In the Southern Strategic Direction, the Russian buildup of forces, which started in December 2024, has now transitioned into a renewed offensive push to the west of Orikhiv. This push is likely to isolate the city and force a Ukrainian withdrawal to the Stepnohirsk-Novopavlivka line.

Air operations have intensified, with Ukraine launching a major drone attack on Russia's Engels airbase, involving 54 drones, while Russia retaliated with massive drone and missile strikes across Ukrainian cities. The naval theater remains relatively quiet.

Diplomatically, discussions around a temporary ceasefire focusing on energy and infrastructure targets are ongoing without concrete resolutions. The conflict continues to have significant economic impacts, exacerbating inflationary pressures and trade disruptions. The situation remains highly dynamic and volatile, with both sides engaged in intense combat operations and strategic maneuvers across multiple regions. #UkraineRussiaWar #Kursk #Sudzha #Belgorod #ZaporizhzhiaImage
2/ Operational Terms: Here is a list of commonly used terms and their definitions to help you understand the thread's graphics. Image
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3/ Operational Direction Orikhiv: From February 25 to March 20, 2025, intense combat operations took place in Operational Direction Orikhiv. Russian forces made gradual gains along the Lobkove-Stepove-Mali Shcherbaky line at a significant cost in personnel and equipment. However, Ukrainian troops demonstrated resilience and tactical effectiveness in their defense of the region, successfully thwarting many Russian advances.Image
Read 8 tweets

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