The time series of satellite images above come from @zoom_earth each shows 24 hours to 1.45am CEST.
The final two images have weather radar rain data overlaid on them. Unfortunately this data is not available for the full set. However I recorded a few more animations earlier which can be seen below.
1. This one shows a broader regional view from April 20th.
2. Here late at night on the 20th-21st we see one of the causes of this event an atmospheric river travelling NNE over #Ethiopia and the Arabian Peninsula.
3. This view from April 22nd shows the radar data as the storms over the Arabian Peninsula strengthened.
4. A similar view this time on April 23rd.
5. Here we see a closeup of the storm on April 23rd - Easter Saturday - the most intense storm so far. This storm took place as the Coptic Ethipoian Church celebrated the Vigil.
6. The rainfall was forecast well by computer models - and is due to a combination of water transport north over Ethiopia colliding with water transported East over the Sahara from the WMA and Amazon Monsoons.
These long range rainfall forecasts are all from April 23rd.
7. Finally two forecasts.
The first for #RamadanRains over the remaining days of Ramadan through to #EID on May 2nd.
8. Latest long range rainfall forecasts.
1. 10 Days CMC 2. 10 Days ECMWF 3. 12 Days KMA 4. 16 Days GFS
Which indicate this pattern of #DesertRains over the Arabian Peninsula is set to continue for now.
9. This animation shows a forecast for PWAT (Precipitable Water) over the Arabian Peninsula over the next 16 days. This is the cause of the high levels of rainfall.
10. And to conclude this animation shows the extent to which these Middle Eastern #RamadanRains diverge from climate norms.
Is @amnesty getting fed up with freedom of expression. Interesting that this emerges when @AmnestyEARO’s work is being legitimately panned for good reason.
It is true that Twitter can be toxic, especially for women. But international human rights organizations that publish deeply flawed reports. Not so much.
I have it on good authority that it is not only Ethiopian @Twitter users who are concerned about the methods and findings in the @AmnestyEARO report, there are also concerns among the human rights community.
From February..... but very very relevant today. @DrTedros appears to be on a mission to destroy not just Ethiopia, but himself. At this rate he will succeed.
@DrTedros@jeffpropulsion This article from @Reuters says the decision on what to do about Ethiopia's "Note Verbal" complaint about @WHO Director General @DrTedros has been "Postponed".
Maybe today might be a good day for @Reuters to do a follow up as @DrTedros has not stopped.
And if anything the partiality is getting significantly worse. @DrTedros started the year complaining about medical supplies not reaching Tigray. Then they did - 10s possibly as much as 100 tonnes were flown in.
The @WHO Director General @DrTedros, a leading figure in the TPLF, a Maoist terrorist group which led a US proxy authoritarian Govt in Ethipia from 1991 to 2018, has some thoughts....
@WHO@DrTedros Dr Tedros Adhanon has been touring capitals in recent weeks to lobby on behalf of the TPLF, delivering a fictional narrative that the TPLF are the victims of conflict in Ethiopia when in fact they are the cause.
@WHO@DrTedros Recently he was in the United States where - reportedly with the aid of allies including Bill Gates. he met with numerous leading figures in the Govt. including most notably @SpeakerPelosi. He is lobbying for the imposition of legislative sanctions.
On the night of November 3 2020, TPLF members of the ENDF launched a surprise treacherous attack on their Northern Comman colleagues, attacking many bases simultaneously in the middle of the night killing thousands and taking control of all heavy weapons.
Soon after they launched a barage of missiles at Eritrea.
In counter-offensive, ENDF and Eritrean forces joined forces with regional forces and Fano and retook Mekele. And aid was able to flow to Tigray through till June when the TPLF launched an attack during the election.
After withdrawing from Mekelle The Govt. of Ethiopia declared a unilateral humanitarian ceasefire in the hope that it would be reciprocated to end the war. The TPLF called the ceasefire a sick joke and provided a long list of preconditions to their reciprocaction of a ceasefire.
This bulletin begins with a look at Ethiopia where rains over the #HornOfAfrica have been steadily building in April (img: today). A strong big rainy season is indicated by this, notwithstanding a strong La Nina which is typically associated with droughts (see quoted thread ^^).
We can see a glimpse of the GERD today - Easter Sunday in the Western Church - through the clouds (Rosieres Top Right - GERD Bottom Left). Satellite images of the dam - which this year will have its 2nd filling - may be increasingly hard to get with increasing cloud.
#LaNina#ENSO & drought expectations in Africa - a deep dive into latest satellite imagery and model atmospheric precipitable water data.
Thread...
[image: There is remarkably complex water transport activiy underway over North Africa and the Middle East.]
First some background. ENSO, La Nina and El Nino is an oscillation related to sea surface temperatures in the Eastern Pacific. It is an important indicator of drought activity, especially in the US, but also as far away as Africa and NZ. La Nina typically mean less rain.
The image above shows equatorial tropical atmospheric water flows, and helps with understanding of why the Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature is important. Less convective storms in the Eastern Pacific leads to less atmospheric water everywhere.