A lot of conversation on RW as PM and what it means politically, but a quick thread on what I think a GR-Prez/RW-PM led (mostly) SLPP government means economically

#EconomicCrisisLK #SriLankaEconomicCrisis #SriLankaCrisis #SriLanka #lka
Disclaimer - I'm no political expert, so my views on POLITICS are no more important than any other random citizen. What I'll try to explain is my personal view on the economics on which I hopefully have more credibility
There are 2 arguments I hear on why this is great for SL's economic crisis

1. RW coming in means political stability->more economic stability->economic revival

2. RW has international connections that will bring in lots of bridging finance

Let me explore what I think of this
1 - political stability

Having a PM is better than no PM for sure. But stability is a big ask in my view. Remember, this is still mostly an SLPP government led by GR - who the people keep asking to leave.

On that basis alone, there's a huge credibility issue
But credibility matters now, because the upcoming period is going to have a lot of difficult economic choices and realities. Some of these were directly put in place due to bad economic policy earlier, some of it is a less-bad outcome than what we could have had.

But all painful
The question then is, can this new government have the credibility to carry out these measures AND have the ability to be seen as listening to the people's demands?

I personally feel not. If not, that means more protests, more strikes, continued instability.
Add to this the support that RW might or might not have. So far, other than the SLFP, the other opposition parties haven't indicated their support. Then either, RW is essentially leading a pre-Mirihana coalition OR a shaky 113.

Neither of those are stable credible outcomes
In my view, RW doesn't add a lot of stability - and I personally think we'll see him resigning/chased out/kicked out sometime over the next few months as well.

Back in the same hole again.
2 - RW's international credentials

I think people really overestimate the value of personalities in geopolitics. No government is going to give SL money because Ranil is their friend, any more than anyone is giving money because Mahinda was their friend.
Geopolitics is based on negotiation. Sure, perhaps Ranil is more likely to negotiate with India/West than others. But negotiations again, aren't based on personal connections, but on actual bilateral agreements.

So then, the question goes back to 1 - is RW a stable leader?
I'm not saying things won't improve and we won't get ANY money. We likely will get some. But I personally feel all these billions and billions people talk about is just irrational.

As long as our political situation is shaky, so will our financial situation.
A key part to both of these is how accepted the GR/RW led SLPP coalition will be publicly. If people continue and increase protests, more likely they will fall as well. If not, they can continue for longer.
The realistic best case I see here is some form of SLFP/SJB/TNA and hopefully JVP alliance that forms a national government. If JVP doesn't join, they need to wholeheartedly support. That sort of arrangement COULD last long enough to bring stability and then have an election.
The economic situation is very dire, there's no question about it. I would very much prefer it to be fixed as opposed to anything else, so IF RW can do it, great. However, looking at what is in line to be done, and how other countries have worked out, I doubt it's likely he can.
But eventually, we'll get some solution that works for enough people that we get through this. Until then, we'll have to look out for each other and keep hoping for the best.
Few more things
- How will RW handle a SLPP cabinet
- How will an SLPP gov led by a UNP PM be seen internationally
- How will remittances recover when RW and GR in power

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More from @ChayuDamsinghe

Apr 26
There's an absolutely critical piece of economic information that I feel too many people are missing.

Our reserves cover is likely less than 3 days of imports.

That is so RIDICULOUSLY LOW!

(1/7)
This comes from our foreign currency reserves being around 1.72 bn USD, and of that around 1.57 bn USD being in an unusable RMB swap facility.

Leaving our usable currency reserves around 150 mn USD

(2/7)
This is so insanely low, I can't even begin to explain how low this is - think of your total savings being 200 rupees.

3 days of imports! Countries usually have months or years! Countries in trouble STILL have weeks!

This is so incredibly low, I cannot understate it

(3/7)
Read 7 tweets
Apr 26
Here's a secret about economics that surprisingly few (including, even more surprisingly, those researching the field) seem to know.

There's no "correct" economics - it's all context specific

(1/5)
Context specific across countries (what works in China doesn't work in SL and vice versa) but also time.

Eg- Labour exploitation for growth was widely practiced and accepted in industrial Europe, we (rightly) reject that on ethical grounds now

(2/5)
But this also means being aware of practical realities.

Eg - regardless of how much you might hate it, world is highly globalised. Isolationism in that context is extremely harmful.

(3/5)
Read 5 tweets
Apr 22
ණය සහ ආර්ථික අර්බුධය, IMF උදවු, මේ ටිකෙන් ලංකාවේ ආර්ථිකයටයි රටේ මිනිස්සුන්ටයි ඉස්සරහට මොකද වෙන්න යන්නේ? 👇

#SriLanka #SriLankaEconomicCrisis (#GoHomeGota2022 #අරගලයටජය for reach)
ලංකාව මෙතෙන්ට එන්න කලින්, අවුරුදු ගාණක් තිස්සෙ ආර්ථික ගැටලු වලට මුහුණ දීපු රටක්. මන් කලින් කතා කරා අපේ ආණ්ඩුවේ ආදායම්/වියදම් හිඟය ගැනත්, රටේ ඩොලර් ආදායම්/වියදම් හිඟය ගැනත්.


(2/23)
මේ නිසා රටේ දිගටම ආර්ථික අර්බුද ඇති වුණා. 2016 වසරේ තිබුණු අර්බුදය තුළින්, මේ කතාව මම කලින් විස්තර කරන්න හැදුවා.


(3/23)
Read 23 tweets
Apr 22
2019 අලුත් ආණ්ඩුව ආපු දවස ඉඳන් ගත්ත ආර්ථික තීරණ වලින් ආර්ථිකය ලොකු අමාරුවකට වැටුණ එක අපිට හොඳට තේරෙනවා.

හැබැයි ඇත්තටම මොකද්ද වුණේ - කොහොමද මෙච්චර ඇණ ගත්තෙ? 👇

#SriLanka #SriLankaEconomicCrisis (#GoHomeGota2022 #අරගලයටජය for reach)
2019 වෙනකොට, ආර්ථිකය එච්චර හොඳ තැනක නෙමෙයි තිබුණේ. 2017/18 වල ආණ්ඩුවේ ආදායම්/වියදම් හිඟය පාළනය වුණත්, ණය බර තාම තිබුණා. ඉස්සරහ අවුරුදු වල ගොඩක් ණය ගෙවන්න තියෙන බව පෙනුනා.


(2/24)
2018 දි, තීරණය වුණා ණය ගෙවන එක කරගෙන යන්න නම්, අලුත් ණය ගන්න වෙනවා, හැබැයි ඊට එහා ණය ගන්න එක නවත්තන්න ඕන කියලා. 2019 ඒ නිසා ණය ගොඩක් අරන් සංචිත පිරෙවවා.

(3/24)
Read 25 tweets
Apr 22
අපේ රටේ ආර්ථිකය මෙච්චර වැටුණේ කොහොමද?

කලින් කතාවේ ඉතුරු ටික 👇

#SriLanka #SriLankaEconomicCrisis (#GoHomeGota2022 #අරගලයටජය for reach)
2016 වෙනකොට අපේ ආර්ථික ප්‍රශ්න නිසා තවත් අර්බුදයක් අපි මුහුණ දුන්නා. 2015 පාර්ලිමේන්තු ඡන්දය වෙනුවෙන් දුන්න සහන නිසා, ආණ්ඩුවේ වියදම් වැඩි වෙලා, අර්බුදය ඉක්මන් වුණා.


(2/20)
අපේ ආර්ථික ගැටලු ප්‍රධාන වශයෙන් තුනයි.

1 - ආණ්ඩුවේ ආදායම්/වියදම් හිඟය
2 - රටේ ඩොලර් ආදායම්/වියදම් හිඟය
3 - රටේ වැඩි වෙන ණය බර

මේ තුන තමයි විසඳගන්න ඕන

(3/20)
Read 21 tweets
Apr 22
ලංකාව කොහොමද මෙච්චර වැටුණේ? මං සිංහලෙන් විස්තර කරලා නැති නිසා, මෙතෙන්ට ආවේ කොහොමද කියලා මුලින් පටන් ගමු 👇

#SriLanka #SriLankaEconomicCrisis (#GoHomeGota2022 #අරගලයටජය for reach)
2016 විතර වෙනකොට, අපේ රටේ ණය බර, ආර්ථිකයේ ප්‍රමාණය එක්ක බලනකොට වැඩි වේගෙන එනවා. මේ වැඩි වීමට ප්‍රධාන හේතු තුනක් තිබුණා.

1 - කලින් ගත්ත ණය ගෙවන්න අලුත් ණය ගන්න එක
2 - ආණ්ඩුවේ ආදායම්/වියදම් අතර හිඟය පුරවන්න
3 - රටේ ඩොලර් ආදායම්/වියදම් අතර හිඟය පුරවන්න

(2/8)
ආණ්ඩුවේ ආදායමට වඩා වියදම වැඩි වුණාම, රටේ මිනිස්සුන්ට අතට තියන සල්ලි වැඩි වෙනවා - මොකද බදු වලින් ගන්න සල්ලි වලට වඩා, පඩි සහ අනිත් වියදම් වලින් වැඩිපුර සල්ලි මිනිස්සුන්ට ලැබෙනවා.

ඉතින් හොඳයි නෙ?

(3/8)
Read 9 tweets

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