Student Deborah Samuel was gruesomely murdered in #Nigeria’s northwest Sokoto state last week after she was accused of blasphemy (that is, exercising her right to free speech).

Efforts by authorities to identify & arrest those involved in her murder have been met with protests. Image
According to media reports, unidentified assailants hunted down and killed Samuel after she sent a WhatsApp voice note to her classmates that some of them deemed to be insulting to the Prophet Muhammed.
In videos that have gone viral, men with sticks can be seen beating the lifeless, bloodied body of a woman, reported to be Samuel.

The video also showed young men celebrating, with one man holding up a match box and saying that he used it to set her on fire and kill her.
While the constitution guarantees the right to freedom of expression, thought & conscience, #Nigeria’s criminal law makes it an offense to insult religion.

Sharia, or Islamic law, applicable in the country’s 12 northern states, including Sokoto, criminalizes blasphemy.
The authorities have held people incommunicado and Sharia courts have sentenced those convicted of blasphemy to death.
Blasphemy accusations often trigger mob violence before authorities even get involved. Nigeria’s history is rife with mob killings and deadly riots over alleged blasphemy against Islam.
Years of failing to ensure accountability for intercommunal violence between Muslim and Christian communities has only served to fuel more violence.

hrw.org/report/2013/12…
#Nigeria's legislators should urgently introduce laws to repeal the country’s blasphemy legislation, which is inconsistent with international human rights law to which Nigeria is party.
The authorities should fully investigate and appropriately prosecute all those responsible for Samuel’s murder.

They must send a clear message that mob killings have no place in #Nigeria whatsoever.

Read more: hrw.org/news/2022/05/1…

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More from @astroehlein

May 18
NEW: In 17 villages & small towns in #Ukraine that had been under Russia occupation, Human Rights Watch found:

⚠️ 31 summary executions & other unlawful killings;

⚠️ 6 enforced disappearances;

⚠️ 7 cases of torture;

⚠️ 21 cases of unlawful confinement.

By Russian forces
In one of the newly documented killings, in the Kyiv region, Anastasia Andriivna said that she was at home on March 19 when soldiers detained her son, Ihor Savran, 45, after they found his old military coat.
On 31 March, the day after Russian forces withdrew, Anastasia Andriivna found her son’s body in a barn about 100 meters from her house after recognizing his sneakers sticking out the barn door.
Read 19 tweets
May 16
Human Rights Watch задокументировала неоднократное применение российскими военными кассетных боеприпасов при обстреле Чернигова, Харькова, Николаева и Угледара, в результате чего погибли сотни мирных жителей и было повреждено множество жилых домов, больниц и школ. 🧵 Image
Кассетные боеприпасы – оружие неизбирательного действия с большим радиусом поражения. Оно срабатывает в воздухе, разбрасывая на обширной территории размером с городской квартал множество «суббоеприпасов», то есть мелких бомб.
Многие из них остаются лежать на земле, годами или даже десятилетиями продолжая убивать и калечить случайных людей.
Read 5 tweets
May 3
#Russia-linked forces in the Central African Republic have committed grave abuses against civilians, including:

⚠️ beatings;

⚠️ torture;

⚠️ summary executions.

hrw.org/news/2022/05/0…
UN experts have found evidence that the forces linked to Russia operating in CAR include a significant number of members of the Wagner Group, a Russian private military security contractor with apparent links to the Russian government.
csis.org/blogs/post-sov…
On April 15, the United Nations announced it would investigate the circumstances in which at least 10 people were killed in the northeast, with some initial reports alleging Russian forces may have been involved.
Read 12 tweets
May 2
Russia’s top diplomat, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, while defending Russia’s latest invasion of #Ukraine, lied about Hitler having “Jewish blood” & said “The greatest antisemites are precisely the Jews.”

Disgusting.

Israel has demanded an apology:
haaretz.com/world-news/eur…
Why would Lavrov say something so unhinged? Either:

1) He actually believes it; or

2) He's trying to gain support for Russia's invasion from antisemites and white supremacists around the world.
Read 6 tweets
May 2
Last week was a disaster for human rights in the UK, as the government pushed through parliament four separate pieces of legislation that will do real harm to people’s rights.

hrw.org/news/2022/04/3…
The Nationality & Borders Bill effectively dismantles the UK’s asylum & refugee law regime, criminalizes asylum seekers, sets up a fundamentally discriminatory structure, and lays the legal groundwork for pushbacks & offshore refugee processing.
That bill also makes stripping citizenship easier. Ugly stuff.
Read 9 tweets
May 2
Russian forces have fired on civilian vehicles in 3 separate incidents in #Ukraine’s Kyiv & Chernihiv regions, killing 6 civilians and wounding 3.

In one case, they pulled a man from a van & summarily executed him.

New research from Human Rights Watch: hrw.org/news/2022/05/0…
“Russian soldiers at checkpoints opened fire on passing vehicles without any apparent effort to verify whether the occupants were civilians.” - @belkiswille
Under the laws of war, the obligation to distinguish between civilians and combatants is a constant, as is the prohibition on targeting civilians, whether in their homes, on the streets, or in their cars.
Read 6 tweets

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