1/ Ok. In light of @ABCTNOW #apologygate, I’m going to try to help with #scicomm on a paper that informs my rubric of how to apologize. (#science). This paper breaks apology components into 6 bits. Two seem most effective, but overall *more is better* onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.111…
2/ First, acknowledge what you *did* wrong (i.e., take responsibility). If what you want to discuss is people’s feelings or reactions, you’re not sorry about what you did, you’re sorry about its aftermath. Literally, own up to what YOU did in concrete terms.
3/ Second, offer some potential for repair. This is not, NOT, not an invitation to mention some other good thing you did in the past that invalidates your bad behavior or sort of makes up for it. Offer a *new* thing you can do to repair the damage and rebuild trust.
4/Those are the most effective components but I said more is better. Number three, admit that you are sorry ("regret"). So many apologies do not say “sorry.” Say sorry!! Apologize. Clearly. Look at popular (or recent...) apologies and time when "sorry" comes in. You'd be shocked.
5/ Number four, given an explanation of the context of why you did things. This is is helpful BUT it shouldn’t the mainstay of your “apology.” If a good chunk of your apology is really an explanation, what comes across is that you aren't sorry, you want to be absolved.
6/ Five, talk about the future. What are you doing, going forward, that will make it less likely that the same offense will be repeated? Again, this should be a *change*, NOT a vague promise. .. Ideally commit not to do it again with specific actions to make it less likely
7/ Finally, ask to be forgiven. Numerically, this seems to have the lowest effect which makes sense. But, it seems like it doesn't hurt and it opens the conversation for people to respond to your apology.
8/ What stands out to me about this paper is what is NOT there. An apology is NOT the time to talk of all the good you’ve done. If you’re finding yourself doing a cost-benefit that you did more good than harm maybe you’re not ready to apologize or you're not actually sorry
9/Using this paper as a scientific rationale, it makes sense to me that some of us didn't like the ABCT apology. It lacks two of effective apologies: full acknowledgment (i.e., naming Barlow, Hayes, et al) of responsibility and offer of repair (i.e., retraction)
10/ It's kind of heavy on explanation and goes into the good deeds of past members which is not in the tone of an apology.
11/ Last I'll post on this but as a scientist, I decided to put numbers behind this to understand whether my assertion that the apology is low on apology components was accurate. I went into it sentence by sentence. The document has 51 sentences.
12/ Of these, 6 lines were generic sentences. For example "[The movie] Conversion can be streamed via Amazon."

Of the 45 sentences that were addressing apology-relevant components, I coded:

13% (n=6) as involving an acknowledgment of responsibility
13/ (e.g., "it is important to acknowledge the fact that behavior therapists benefitted from the development and practice of SOGIECEs financially, and that engagement in SOGIECEs was commonplace.")
14/ A fifth (20%) generically refer to an offer of repair (e.g., "This document also outlines a series of initiatives approved by the current ABCT Board of Directors as next steps to be taken on SGM issues.").
15/ Roughly half of the document (46%) is devoted to history (n=21). Three-fourths of that history (71%) was the history (n=15) of the positive contributions of Drs. Silverstein and Davidson. Again, not mostly an apology, mostly a lesson on the positive history of ABCT
I just realized I’ve been using “Davidson” and “Davison” interchangeably so I’ll be hiding under a rock for the time being

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More from @lluaces

Jun 9
I have THOUGHTS. Some on how some therapy orientations get a pass in criticism but more on ABCT having a statement signed by its presidents when at least two (Barlow and Hayes) have published papers on behavioral modification of sexuality
2/ I realize that the apology references how “membership in prominent leadership roles” have contributed to this nonsense parading as science but it’s funny those people aren’t specifically named.
3/ Meanwhile, the apology does specifically name people who advocated for an understanding of LGBTQ identity as normal. In other words this is not an apology that fully acknowledges the circumstances. Moreover, why aren’t these papers retracted?
Read 5 tweets
Feb 2
1/ Thanks @DepressionLab . Paper needs a better title but it describes disatisfaction I've had for some time with our treatment research. A thread 🥁A big one is that we got used to doing 1-2 treatment clinical trials with 8-16 week endpoints. But, all of this is arbitrary!
2/ Most people who make it to treatment studies require more than 1 treatment to get better. We need to study this sequencing process+. Easy to criticize STAR*D (in fact, I do here) but at least that's one thing it got right: treatment is dynamic and should be studied as such.
3/ That said, people in treatment studies are not representative (tend to be more severe but less complex in some ways). A lot of people get better on their own and quickly. Further, even in our studies w/more severe samples a lot of change in treatment is fast and large.
Read 12 tweets
Oct 2, 2021
🤞Don’t wanna become the #AcademicTwitter main character but I started the “30 minutes of writing” thing again for the past 3 weeks and it’s been super helpful. Recommend. It’s a challenge on days I only have 1 hour of unscheduled time or so but I’ve reframe it as X time-30
2/ First, it puts in perspective that I’m leading 6 papers so I don’t want to start another as lead. In the past I’ve said to myself “I have noting to write” but it’s more that it’s easy to lose sight of projects if you don’t work on them daily. Second, if you are the kind of
3/ person who will submit a paper where the analyses are done so long as it’s reasonably complete (and not 100% perfect) a manuscript can take shape quickly! One challenge is that it’s easy to want to find references and do analyses in this time but IMO that can be avoidance
Read 7 tweets
Aug 5, 2021
1/ I wouldn't recommend listening to this. I did thinking there'd be an apology. There wasn't and she refused directly when asked. I'm writing as I'm reading it. The overall take "it's more complicated" is empty when the complicating factors wouldn't change the interpretation
2/ It is contextualizing her as being scared of being alone with Christian Cooper adding context like she may be immunocompromised or she was sexually assaulted. There are also implications that the event was framed as racist *because* of #GeorgeFloyd
3/ (as if we wouldn't frame it as racist otherwise). A "smoking gun" is that "Mr. Cooper instigated the encounter" and that he's had similar encounters where he used dog treats to motivate people to leash their dogs. This was known before! If you believe he used these treats,
Read 8 tweets
Jun 14, 2021
Could you help get Aaron Beck recognized as the Google Doodle feature for his birthday, July 18?
Here’s what you can do: Submit a request to Google (which will probably take under a minute).
You can either cut and paste the message below and send it to doodleproposals@google.com
2/ or submit your own. Below:

I am writing to submit an idea for a Google Doodle for July 18th, 2021.

On July 18th the scientific, medical, and mental health communities around the world will celebrate the 100th birthday of Dr. Aaron T. Beck. Dr. Beck is globally
3/ recognized as the father of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), after developing the revolutionary therapy at the University of Pennsylvania in the 1960s. CBT has been found to be effective in treating a wide range of psychiatric disorders, psychological problems, and medical
Read 10 tweets
May 31, 2021
I think controls needs to be thought of in a more intentional way. It’s not “waiting lists are bad even if you call it care as usual” and “always use a psych placebo.” To be clear, the absolute response or remission rates are not higher in studies using
2/ weak controls or that the outcomes in psychotherapies behave differently in these trials. It’s that the more inert the control is the bigger the treatment-control difference is. This is not (just) a pedantic point because there are reasons to think carefully about the controls
3/ group depending on what the goals of your study are. Do you want to quantify the relative effects of introducing exposure to the common factors? Then yeah, to make a strong claim about this you would likely need to a bona fide supportive therapy control. But,
Read 11 tweets

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