As everyone starts to post their pics of tanks streaming into the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa, just your reminder that the mass murder phase of the #Holocaust began in the USSR and during this period. These are not coincidences.
Caveat 1: This is not to say that the Nazis hadn't murdered people prior to this, but, that it was the first time that all Jews were targeted for killing regardless of age or sex.
Caveat 2: It was during this time frame (summer/fall 1941) that the most important decisions for the Final Solution took place and that constrution of the extermination camps began.
Caveat 3: A lot of the experimentation for ways to carry out the Final Solution took place on Soviet territory or were connected to the war in the east.
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🧵#OTD in 1941, Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in Operation #Barbarossa
Many people will focus on the massive battles, but it's also important to conside the ways in which the war in the East was directly connected to the Nazi genocidal project.
Most importantly, the invasion of the Soviet Union and the apparent initial success of the first months likely accelerated a decision-making process that had envisioned delaying the solution of "Jewish Question" until after the war.
In addition, the conduct and nature of the war in the Soviet Union was NOT an aberration in its violence, brutality, and criminality. To the contrary, this was the norm for the Nazi way of war. The wars in the West and in North Africa were actually the exceptions.
Gun control: A Thread 🧵
I'm not a gun expert,but I think there are a LOT of things we can do to limit gun violence without even having tp]o ban certain models (though I'm ok with that).
1) Ban sale/possession of magazines over 5 rounds. 2) Require same licensing rigor that we use for driving licenses, including training/testing 3) Require special liability insurance as a pre-requisite for owning a gun (see above with cars). 4) Make legal age for gun ownership 21
5) Limit quantity and types of ammunition that can be sold 6) Require gun manufacturers to install safety measures on new firearms (see...everything related to auto safety) 7) Remove liability protection for gun manufacturers 8) Create national registry of gun owners
🧵So, I took a look at the #Buffalo shooter's manifesto from an antisemitism point of view and here are some observations in no particular order:
(CW: Antisemitism/Racism)
Note: He doesn't make any particuarly insightful or new claims (not surprisingly) but he does draw from a very broad variety of sources and forms of antisemitism.
The shooter devotes 29 pages (out of 180) to a long form recital of a wide variety of antisemitisms.
Pointing out that the war is not genocidal (atm) is NOT to a) deny that the war is illegal and in violation of international law
b) to excuse very real Russian war crimes, or
c) in any way to minimize the suffering of those in Ukraine.
So, in the @NewYorker, @PGourevitch seems to agree with Zelensky in defining the invasion of Ukraine as "genocidal."`
My sense is that this is wrong-headed. And Gourevitch who has written important things about the Rwandan genocide should know better. amazon.co.uk/Wish-Inform-To…