The issue of HOW to present historical events is ALWAYS touchy.
It is exacerbated further when sites or events are elevated to almost religious status.
(The @guardian article even talks about people making "pilgrimages" to Normandy.)
Issues such as those discussed in this article surround a huge number of diverse historical sites from plantations to concentration camps to the 9/11 site and museum in NYC. (I, for example, think it's nuts that you have to pay $26 to visit the 9/11 museum).
The more contemporary the site, the more likely it is that people will have strong (sometimes irrationally emotional responses) to how the subject matter is presented.
Fewer people have such strong thoughts about Waterloo or Williamsburg or the pyramids.
In this instance, I suspect one of the issues is the absolute veneration of all things WWII and especially D-DAY that, for some, will make ANY treatment of the event sacreligious and inappropriate.
It seems probably premature to rush to any judgment based on a few concept images anyway. The project website only mentions a "living tableaux" but it's unclear what this might actually look like. hommageauxheros.fr/en/#le-projet
If it's the "immersive experience" that people are outraged about, I'll just point out that the @WWIImuseum has long had just such a thing as the entry presentation, complete with vibrating seats and fake snow.
Would I support some live-action, stage-play performance, nope. For all kinds of reasons, not least that war is nasty, senseless, and deeply unheroic and there is no way to convey that in living history.
However, if people are upset about the commercialization of DDAY, they would do well to remember that Saving Private Ryan, a very commercial film did an awful lot to bring attention (and money) to the event along with conservation efforts etc.
As near as I can tell, this proposed museum is not occupying/destroying protected battlefield terrain (any more than anything that isn't directly on the beaches would be.)
As an historian, yes, I would probably find this museum to be not suitably academic or nuanced and maybe, indeed, too Disney-fied. But, I am increasingly of the opinion that we need to be careful about not throwing out the baby with the bathwater.
I am certain that places like Colonial Williamsburg (as problematic as they may be) fostered a love of history in me. We can't always have it both ways.
Finally, one needs to remember that memorials (and to a certain extent museums as well) exist in three timelines simultaneously:
1) the historical period/subject matter they are representing, explaining
2) the period in which they are constructed (along with all the vagaries, peculiarities, politics of that period)
3) the contemporary period with (perhaps) its own ways of looking at the material and the pasts in 1 and 2.
Further, most museums (even those funded by governments) are held captive to varying degrees to economics. They need visitors and income, donations and partnerships. It would be naive to think that these real-world factors don't influence content and treatment of events.
There is a reason that museums tend to favor images, audio-visual displays, etc. There is a reason you don't go into a museum and discover a wall of nuanced and highly informative text.
For some institutions, this commercial side also supports the more scholarly research and archival work that often remains more hidden behind the scenes (along with educational and outreach work).
TL;DR- Public history is complex and influenced by lots of factors that can't easily be reduced to "this is disrespectful to my idealized and consecrated version of the history."
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They murdered Jewish men, women, and children as early as July 1941.
They did have some difficulties, though, as they wrote in an official report: "The driving of women and children into the marshes did not have the expected success, because the marshes were not so deep that one
could sink."
🧵#OTD in 1941, Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in Operation #Barbarossa
Many people will focus on the massive battles, but it's also important to conside the ways in which the war in the East was directly connected to the Nazi genocidal project.
Most importantly, the invasion of the Soviet Union and the apparent initial success of the first months likely accelerated a decision-making process that had envisioned delaying the solution of "Jewish Question" until after the war.
In addition, the conduct and nature of the war in the Soviet Union was NOT an aberration in its violence, brutality, and criminality. To the contrary, this was the norm for the Nazi way of war. The wars in the West and in North Africa were actually the exceptions.
As everyone starts to post their pics of tanks streaming into the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa, just your reminder that the mass murder phase of the #Holocaust began in the USSR and during this period. These are not coincidences.
Caveat 1: This is not to say that the Nazis hadn't murdered people prior to this, but, that it was the first time that all Jews were targeted for killing regardless of age or sex.
Caveat 2: It was during this time frame (summer/fall 1941) that the most important decisions for the Final Solution took place and that constrution of the extermination camps began.