ARDS - new definition or phenotypes by @GicoBellani refreshing with Kigali definition of ARDS - useful not just low resource but during pandemic in supposedly high income settings and only draw back is no PEEp requirement #ards#ventilation#LIVES2022@ESICM
@GicoBellani@ESICM Resolved versus confirmed ARDS
- prospectively applying Berlin definition did work but if ya wait 24 hrs and re-measure P/F ratio, you end up stratifying much better.
- Better separation of groups
@GicoBellani@ESICM What we have been looking for 50-years :
- clinical criteria based definitions
- again reference to Lorente 2015 paper on autopsy study
also looking at "unilateral" pneumonia not ARDS. The authors found unilteral infiltrate were intubated and some developed ARDS(i.e., become bilat),
have high Ppeak pressures.
So end up with same Lung protection
Which one is ards and which one is not
Okay forget ards. What about heart failure. The curves look the same don’t you think ?! #ventilation#ards#LIVES2022
Bellani proposes " get rid of ARDS label - it is too "emotional "" for intensivists.
- have acute hypoxemic respiratory failure
- categorise to mild moderate severe
- divide by aetiology
- and using latest research by Calfee use phenotypes #ventilation#ards#LIVES2022
Mariangela PELLEGRINI
Uppsala- Sweden
"Do we Need a biological definition of ARDS"
- Berlin definition has NO Diffuse alveolar damage .
- the Berlin defn does not capture well
Frohlich - different definitions specificity of 0.63, 0.42, 0.31 even! #ventilation#ards#LIVES2022
NEXT Speaker : VA ecmo for which patients?
Alain COMBES
Severe cardiogenic shock has different phenotypes 1. medical cardiogenic shock(AMI, end stage dilated CM, myocarditis, septic shock) 2. Post cardiotomy refractory CS (post CABG) #LIVES2022 @ESICM#ecmo#resuscitation#ALS
@ESICM 2022 what do the guidelines say
- ESC recommends short term MCS should be considred in cardiogenic shock.
IABP may be considered but not routinely recommended in post MI #LIVES2022
@ESICM PARAMEDIC 2 - big study
8007 pts, adrenaline 4000, placebo 3999
- a lot of discussion post trial
- need a nuanced interpretation.
- 19 "more good" survivors and 5 "more bad" survivors in adrenaline arm.