This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that nut consumption is likely to reduce serum triglycerides in healthy adults with overweight/obesity, and LDL-c when incorporated in one's habitual diet.
- "Subgroup analyses for serum lipids revealed that the favorable effect of nuts on serum TG was more pronounced in population with a mean BMI <30 kg/m2 and in a follow-up duration <12 weeks...
"...Moreover, in the subgroup analysis based on the type of diet, nut consumption led to a significant decrease in LDL-C in those following a normocaloric diet."
- However, nut consumption was not found likely to affect serum total cholesterol, HDL-c, glycemic markers or blood pressure.
Effect of nuts on components of metabolic syndrome in healthy adults with overweight/obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis

doi.org/10.1016/j.nume…

#nutrition #diet

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More from @nick_krontiris

Nov 15
The findings of this one support that even plant-based unhealthy dietary choices can be harmful towards metabolic health, as they exhibit a positive association with liver steatosis prevalence. Image
- The overall plant-based dietary index (PDI), the healthful plant-based dietary index (hPDI) and the unhealthful plant-based dietary index (uPDI) were used to assess one's diet.
- The PDI corresponds to the overall adherence to a plant-based dietary pattern irrespective to the quality of plant-based products consumed.
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Nov 15
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Ref:
doi.org/10.1186/s13059…
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Nov 14
Here, leisure-time sedentary behavior was associated with the risk of dementia incidence and mortality, but replacing it with a short duration of physical activity was associated with a decreased risk of dementia, with the effect being stronger in APOE ε4 carriers. Image
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This gene has three common alleles, the protective allele APOE ε2, the neutral allele APOE ε3, and the risk allele APOE ε4.
Read 11 tweets
Nov 14
This one in Iranian adults found higher dietary oxalate intakes to be associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension and chronic kidney disease, especially when consuming lower calcium intakes.
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Read 4 tweets
Nov 13
This systematic review and meta-analysis finds the triglyceride glucose (TyG) Index to be a reliable, effective tool that can be used for the screening of metabolic syndrome.
- TyG index: ln (fasting triglycerides (mg/dL) × fasting glucose (mg/dL)/2)
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Nov 13
This one found an inverse association between folate intake and colorectal cancer risk, while identifying 3 genes with suggestive interactive effects between total folate consumption and colerectal cancer risk: GSTA1, TONSL, and AGA.
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- The study also identified 3 genes with suggestive interactive effects between total folate consumption and colorectal cancer risk: GSTA1, TONSL, and AGA.
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