The difference between what russia does - SCORCHED EARTH, and what Ukraine could do - STRATEGICALLY TARGET transformers supplying military & industrial capacity killing Ukrainians, is self-explanatory.
100km buffer in RU is a start to protect Ukrainians.
/4
Kholmechi Traction Station
Every location has two 110/35kV transformers & transformers to energize the locomotives every 30-40km.
Тягова станція Холмечі
Кожне місце має два трансформатори 110/35 кВ і трансформатори для живлення локомотивів кожні 30-40 км.
/5
Різниця між тим, що робить Росія – ВИПАЛЕНА ЗЕМЛЯ, і тим, що могла б зробити Україна – СТРАТЕГІЧНО НАЦІЛЮВАТИ трансформатори, які постачають військову та промислову потужність і вбивають українців, зрозуміла сама собою.
100 км буфера в Росії – це старт для захисту українців.
/6
Transformer specifications are identified in red boxes.
They are unprotected, filled with oil & replacements are special order.
150 російських об’єктів із 400 великими силовими трансформаторами в межах 150 км від України детально описано на цій публічній карті «Disrupt Russian Grid».
/12 the only thing more rare than a video appeal from @BruckenRuski is a strategic, planned attack on let energy assets aka substation transformers in Russia by AFU or SOF.
They are in range & I detail every one UA can strike with 🚀or drone.
Це лише скріншот перевірених цілей. На самій карті це інтерактивний інтелектуальний «вибери власну пригоду». На зразок трахатись і дізнаватися, це клацніть і дізнайтеся.
/15
Who could build an App for that?
That being all of russia's transformers that need to be destroyed that can be accessible for all of Ukraine's brave men & women fighting for their country and our democratic ideals?
@CinC_AFU needs "approval" from NATO/US/UK/allies to strike them inside Russia to defend Ukraine from continued attacks.
/19
Kurskaya Transmission Station & its two 330/110kV Transformers serve one purpose and one purpose only... running giant compressors to pump natural gas into underground storage facilities.
I'm 99% it's equivalent in Ivano-Frankivsk has been hit.
There are more assets in Belarus, Bryansk, Kursk, Belgorad & Rostov enabling these attacks on Ukraine than just the military bases and equipment. All in range of Ukraine's current equipment.
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🙏 @neonhandrail for verifying "old news"... I can only imagine what "mil sig" UKR attributed to this effort to legitimatize targeting a "civilian" sub.
I've been saying since 2023 UKR hits subs in RF but they are always low value & w/o a coherent strategy
@neonhandrail Time after time, UKR sub & PP strikes in RF get 10s of 1000s of SM engagements... almost always w/o critical assessments of the impacts or context of previous efforts.
We're now at 3rd "winter season" of UKR "teaching russia a lesson", targeting drops to 0, & nothing accomplished
Unlike OIM - Open Infrastructure Maps, I have always "color coded" based on tiers as seen in the chart above.
What most fail to recognize, OIM uses the same color for 330kv & 500kV (fuchsia), so higher vulnerability network interfaces are easily missed.
/2
What is also lost, the use of 1-phase vs 3-phase transformers at different tiers.
For 3-phase there is 1 XFR, however for 1-phase (read "single phase") there are 3 XFRs.
For 330/110, 220/110 & 110/35kV always one 3-phase XFR.
From St. Petersburg to Lake Baikal there are no other assets more critical to Russia's Industrial Energy Military Complex than 500kV Large Power Transformers (LPTs) of its industrial electricity network.
We know 🇺🇦 long range One-Way-Attack (OWA) drones torch them, nicely. 1/4
And we know exactly how many there are and exactly where they are located, almost all of which are entirely out in the open. 2/4 tinyurl.com/Russian-Grid-V…
We know they connect Russia's power stations (nuclear, hydro, gas & coal) to large industrial loads & logistics, requiring 10s to 100s of MW each to operate.
Also, most Russian cities have networks with small power stations to provide civilian needs, but not large loads. 3/4
I have no reservations for scorched earth in 🇷🇺out 250km from 🇺🇦, w/ systematic destruction of 🇷🇺grid the backbone to this ‘drone sanctions’ enforced DMZ.
Value of this approach has been dismissed by so called ‘experts’ since day 1, unless it was explicitly military or fuel🎯
It is also dismissed by those claiming russia’s massive strikes on the🇺🇦grid was a ‘failure’ bc 🇷🇺 had no ‘military victories’. Apparently loss of industrial capacity and civilians is not ‘military victory’ enough for the western jarhead?
How big & how much power do LPTs "transform" in large transmission hubs found in Russia?
Enough that you need 3 massive single phase LPTs, plus a redundant set to convert 750kv to 500kV or 500kV to 330kV or 220kV.
You can build to do "3x" through a pair of 3-phase for 220->110.
What is a "phase"? Those are the 3 big bundles of cables you see on transmission towers, each carrying a third of the AC power as it cycles 180 degrees from the others. R/G/W above.
Most 0rc 500/220kV stations have at least 1 additional 1-phase LPT on site, some 2. BLACK wire.
What are these?
Reactive Compensation, either 500kV or 750kV.
They don't convert voltages & are used for long distance transmission. They are single phase (RGW) & cost several million dollars each.
They are found in almost all 0rc stations, often equal to number of circuits.