Anna Clemens, PhD Profile picture
Nov 23 β€’ 8 tweets β€’ 2 min read
As an academic writing coach, here are the 5⃣ most common mistakes I see researchers make in their scientific papers.

🧡A thread.

#AcademicChatter #PostDoc
#1: Neglecting tension

Ever got told to "tell a story" in your article? Including an element of tension is how you do it!

βœ… Clearly describe the problem that your study is solving
#2: Ignoring the broader perspective

It's easy to get bogged down in details when you're writing your paper, but it won't be obvious to your reader how your research relates to the field and society if you don't spell it out.

βœ… Explain the broader implications of your research
#3: Too brief (or non-existent) discussion

It's not enough to report your findings. We want to know how you interpret them!

βœ… Include a Discussion section where you discuss whether your results agree with the literature and what broader conclusions you can draw.
#4: Not mentioning the purpose of your experiments

Most researchers describe what they did and what they found but not WHY they did it, which makes it hard for the reader to follow your argument.

βœ… Explain the purpose of each experiment/analysis presented
#5: Using over-complicated language

Don't use long and complicated sentences. They don't make you sound like an expert but hinder your reader to easily follow your argument.

βœ… Use simple and clear language in your paper.
TL;DR: The 5 most common mistakes I see researchers make in their papers

#1: Neglecting tension
#2: Ignoring the broader perspective
#3: Too brief (or non-existent) discussion
#4: Not mentioning the purpose of your experiments
#5: Using over-complicated language
If you found this thread was helpful, then watching my free writing training is the perfect next step for you!

πŸ’ƒIt's only about an hour long and will change the way you write your papers.

annaclemens.com/training?utm_s…

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More from @scientistswrite

Nov 19
I 🧑 podcasts. 🎧

If you do too, here are 15 recommendations (in no particular order) for podcasts about writing, research and academic life.

A thread. 🧡

#AcademicChatter #ECRchat #PostDoc
#1: Academic Writing Amplified

@cathymazak

β€’ Hosted by academic writing coach Dr Cathy Mazak
β€’ Theme Writing as a tool to advance your career
β€’ Focus on womxn

I have been a guest, check it out πŸ‘‡

podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/112…
#2: Behind the Microscope

@behindthescope_

β€’ Hosted and produced by four MD/PhD students at Emory University.
β€’ Career advice for early career researchers

behindthemicroscope.com
Read 19 tweets
Nov 17
🧡
Are you and your co-authors editing the abstract of your paper again and again before submitting to get it just perfect?

πŸ‘‡ Use this template instead and save yourself hoursss!

#PostDoc #ECRchat #AcademicChater
#1 Describe the broad problem your paper solves

😱 In 1 sentence, hook your reader describing a problem in your field that your research is contributing to solving. Every reader of the journal should understand this sentence.
#2 Provide context needed to understand your study

🌳 In 1-3 sentences, give the reader any background they need to understand the motivation of your study. Clearly state the specific problem that your study solves.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 27
Here are 10 fool-proof steps to create clear & concise figures for your next research paper.

(Because how you visually communicate the results of your study is as important as the text!)

🧡A thread.

#AcademicChatter #AcademicTwitter
Step 1: Define the central message of each figure

πŸ’¬ Split up figures if you are finding yourself communicating two or more key take-aways per figure (panel).
Step 2: Pick the most suitable plot type

πŸ“Š Whether you choose a bar chart, scatter plot, line, heat map or histogram depends on what conveys your message in the simplest and most accurate way.
Read 13 tweets
Oct 19
About to submit your paper? Did you know that the References are the part of a paper most often overlooked? 😳

It's not only damaging science but also making desk-rejection more likely.

Here's a 9-point references checklist for you to keep. πŸ”–

1/n

#AcademicChatter
βœ…1: Did you read every study you are referencing?

Make sure that the studies you cite are actually substantiating the statements you make in your manuscript.
βœ…2: Are you citing primary sources to support specific claims?

It's okay to cite reviews for more general statements but when you are referring to a specific finding, always cite the paper that reported it first.
Read 12 tweets
Oct 13
As an academic writing coach, here are the 5 most common mistakes I see researchers make when they write their Discussion section.

A thread. 🧡

#AcademicTwitter #AcademicChatter
Mistake 1⃣: Providing paragraphs of background information

πŸ’‘ Use the Introduction section for context. In the Discussion section, any mentioned background info needs to be discussed together with your own findings.
Mistake 2⃣: Expecting the reader to have read all previous section

πŸ’‘ Tell the whole story by restating the problem you are solving with your study so that readers understand the motivation for your research.
Read 8 tweets
Sep 6
Exceeding the word limit in your manuscript?

Here are 7 strategies to reduce your word count.

A thread. 🧡
#1: Have a clearly defined central message that runs through the WHOLE manuscript

➑️ Check each figure panel, each subsection, each paragraph and each sentence to make sure they're aligned with your central message. πŸ’«
#2: Implement a consistent structure in your manuscript

➑️ Make sure you aren't repeating information at various places in your manuscript, such as sharing background information on your research topic in both your Introduction AND Discussion. 🧐
Read 10 tweets

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