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Dec 28 โ€ข 6 tweets โ€ข 3 min read
1/
#Russian (rather chaotic) assessment of ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Air Defence.
Source: ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ. (my notes in brackets)
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ AD can intercept ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ SS-21 (but not Tu-141/143)
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ decreased ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Air Force activity (but ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ donโ€™t fly into ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ aware of HARMs, & FAB bombs are useless)
2/
- ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bayraktar TB2 are out of game (reality: ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ HVTs keep away from TB2s)
- SA-15 Tor adapted to ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Navy (makeshift projects)
- S-300 effective against ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ground targets (can employ salvo strikes saturating ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ AD)
- BUK-M3 as counterbattery radar (zooparks are too "blind")
3/
- only Pantsir-SM-TBM with doubled (24) missile load are considered combatworthy. These TBMs have no guns, no radar, missiles only
- a significant number of ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ combat fixed & rotor wing aircraft (Su-30/34/35 & Ka-52) during the 1st phase of war was hit by ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ AD friendly fire.
4/
- friendly fire due to inadequate ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Air Force/Army coordination (in Feb-Sep 2022 #Surovikin was not an overall commander)
- no automated command systems (several ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ AD weapon stations can fire at the same target)
- no rear area AD
5/
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ aware of its energy infrastructure vulnerabilities
- limited ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ live sat/AD connection
- #Moscow within the range of ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ modified drones
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ territory too large to defend against drones
- no ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ centrix-type intel/feedback system (no capabilities to create in 2023)
6/
A. (๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ faces shortage of SHORAD ammo)
B. (jointness or centrix-type warfare capabilities not to be built soon)
C. (#EngelsAirBase & other rear are HVTs)
D. (๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ problems will cumulate in 2023)

cc @STRATPOINTS_EU @DefenceHQ @TheStudyofWar @NATOJFCBS

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More from @JanR210

Dec 19
Source: ๐Ÿคโค๏ธ๐Ÿค 1/4
#Belarus
- Operations and Analysis Center (OAC) under the President of the Republic of Belarus was tasked to setup the ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ mobilization database
- all OAC offices, except electronic intelligence unit and personnel management are temporarily paused
2/4
- the OAC military personnel work in โ€œcrisis regimeโ€
- #Lukashenko doesnโ€™t trust the army & plans to verify the readiness of each reserve officer
- the ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ KGB mission is to prepare the procedure to block any individual departure & immediate border closure with #Russia
3/4
- ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พKGB closely cooperates with ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ FSB in complete border closure of the ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ/๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Union State
- the categories of mobilized person as โ€œlimited serviceโ€ or โ€œdid not serveโ€ were erased. All men aged 16-55 are counted as ready to serve
Read 4 tweets
Nov 30
Source: ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ. ๐Ÿงต 1/n
#Russian arty counterbattery (CBF/ะšะ‘ะ‘) tactics & why ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ canโ€™t destroy ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ artillery. ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Assessments.

- in short: no intel, no experience.
- ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ is strong & well armed with Soviet & Western weapons, linked with contemporary centrix-based comms supported with AI.
2/n
- ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ operates along the ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ concept of multidomain battle (air, land, sea, space, cyber) with live intel, uninterrupted combat readiness inside the OODA loop.
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ noticed that the tactics ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ employs is not what ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ expects.
3/n
- ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ artillery (10-12 pieces) disperse into autonomous groups with 2-4 pieces each (on an area up to 100 sq kms); no ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆradio activity whatsoever.
- autonomous means each ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ group cdr is authorized to plan its operations independently from other groups.
Read 11 tweets
Nov 28
Source: ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ. bit.ly/3UgTbJz
๐Ÿงต 1/n
Kadyrovโ€™s army
- no tanks/artillery/AD
- backbone: MRAP/BTR/BMP
- 3 helicopters (unarmed). NFI.

ORBAT:
- 141 special "Kadyrov" regiment North
- 249 separate special battalion South
- special QRF (ะกะžะ‘ะ ) "Ahmat"
2/n
- special mobile unit (ะžะœะžะ) "Ahmat-Grozny"
- special "Kadyrov" police regiment
- From June 2022 4 more battalions were established:
"North-", "South-", "West-" & "East-Ahmat"

Unique Armament:
- Arlan MRAP (๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ)
- Stallion II (๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ด)
- LSV Zibar Mk.2 (๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ)
- LSV "ะงะฐะฑะพั€ะท-ะœ3/ะœ6"
3/n

-LMV Iveco "ะ ั‹ััŒ"
-BTR ะ—-ะกะขะก 6ั…6 "ะ ะตะผะดะธะทะตะปัŒ" (based on KAMAZ-5350)
- ะ‘ะœะŸ-1ะŸ (BMP-1P)

Regular ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ armament:
- BTR-70M/80/82
- BRDM-2
- SBA-60K2 Bulat as Ural-VV & Patrol-A 6x6
- K-53949 "Tayfun-ะš" in two config.
- ะš-4386 "Tayfun-VDV"
- ะš-63968 "Tayfun"
Read 5 tweets
Nov 27
(1/3)
โ€‹โ€‹@InformNapalm hints:
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ GRU plans to de-Lukashenko-ize Belarus
- if true, chaos likely
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ perceives Union ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ/๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ State as disfunctional
- #Lukashenko may be replaced by Gen. Alexander Volfovich or Gen. Stanislav Zas (CSTO)
- both top-brass ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ are seen as pro-Russian
(2/3)
- remarkable & unexpected death of ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ MFA Vladimir Makei who was completely healthy as a horse
- reportedly VM served as a secret communication channel for Lukashenko with the West (via Austria).
- now these links are cut-off.
- VM considered as independent from Moscow
Read 4 tweets
Nov 17
๐Ÿงต
#Russian tactical radios
1/ Long story short: it is FUBAR.
But if you want some more details, enjoy. But keep in mind it is not a comprehensive ๐Ÿงต. The more I read in ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ forums, the more questions arise. I hope some readers have better knowledge than me and answer them. ๐Ÿ‘‰2/
2/ who is the architect of ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ signals troops and where is he now? His name is GenCol Khalil Arslanov (2013-2020). And his position was Chief of Main Signals Directorate of the Russian General Staff. Now accused for corruption, but his court case is classified from June 2022.
3/ The responsible the purchase of the Azart digital radios confessed that the contract (18.5 billion RUR) was artificially increased by 6.7 billion RUR.
And in reality the radios were purchased in ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ, only cosmetic touches were added in Russia. Here export & military versions. ImageImage
Read 14 tweets
Nov 14
#Russian mobilization system (1/3). Shortly.
1.Soviet model disbanded in 2009
- โ€œmobilizationโ€ officersโ€™ specialties erased
- military universities stopped teaching โ€œmobilizationโ€
- voenkomats re-subordinated to civilian administrations
(2/3)
- numerous โ€œmothballedโ€ units/depots disbanded
- training area sold, ammunition for sale/training/utilization

2.mobilization system restored in 2018
- ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บMoD attempt to reverse the losses
- but to restore was much more difficult than liquidate
(3/3)
- current production went to active army, not depots
- regions or PMC started to buy en masse defense production
- still the system is saturated with corruption

The system was maintained for 50+ years, vanished for 10, now it is a makeshift & impromptu patchwork.
Read 4 tweets

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