6. BTC nation-state CB buy by one G20 country (Argentina?)
This recent study can be taken with a grain of salt bc it comes from noted crypto firm HarvardU but the crux is BTC+gold will become a larger share of cb reserves bc the risk of holding treasuries post Russia sanctions
6. (cont.) Corps too. We also get 2+ S&P 500 companies to add BTC to their BS
Largely bc accting rules are less punitive
In 2023 corps can mark crypto holdings up AND down rather than just mark losses (they were intang. assets). This makes it easier for corps to hold crypto
10. Move blockchains provide advantages vs solidity/rust based. These garner some interest/TVL. Aptos/Sui see over $1b in TVL as projects explore esp with ecosytem incent.
But unless a killer app hits they remain on the fringes of the L1 debate esp as Sol becomes Move compat.
11. At least one AAA quality game launches...but game tokenomics remain a challenge
$3B invested in games in the last 2 years
Fun game plus upside opp / asset ownership > fun game where I dont own my assets
-The bear helps Eth hit L1 escape velocity as it is as fast and as cheap as most need it to be by the end of 23
-Multiple zkEVMs hit mainnet
-Improvements to the EVM help mostly fight off new chains
-L2/L3s continue to incr. usage
13. Yet alt L1s still have a place..
-@solana regains top 10 status by mkt cap
-Decentralization is happening. Validator count 3xed in 21/22 across 35 countries + 100 data centers (h/t @JamesTrautman_)
-Strongest community/ecosys outside of Eth
-Most oversold
-Neon/SMS help
14. Yet alt L1s still have a place..(continued)
-@cosmos enters the top 10. The app chain model is attractive for new protocols and diff value prop than Eth not just an EVM vamp attack
-Cosmos 2.0 finally lands and tokenomics are solved
-TVL recovers to half of pre Terra levels
15. Continued consolidation of L1s.
Eth, Cosmos, BNB and Solana occupy 90% market share of TVL up from ~70% today.
The risk of building mjr projects on alt L1s is too high. By the end of 2023 these handful of ecosystems can serve just about every use case imaginable.
16. NFTs keep expanding beyond PFPs. At least 3 more major companies launch projects.
Ticketing, rewards programs, membership programs, in-game assets all continue to grow.
17. DAOs adoption, gov AUM (outside of Uni) and user growth stagnates.
DAO governance is too clunky and even the best DAOs dont do it. well. DAOs need better tooling, coordination models and trial/error.
Maybe this is a 2024 story.
18. Inst. use the bear market + clearing regulatory environ. as an entry point. At least one big bank gets involved in a big way.
$5.5T take rate across transaction intermediaries. Tradfi needs to get in on disintermediating that bf defi eats their lunch. These guys arent dumb
19. Crypto adoption continues to be a non-US story
Costs+corruption make stables go
The avg cost of sending money int. is 6%, according to the world bank, or $16B a yr
Stablecoins are effectively free.
This is crypto's most simple and straightforward use case at the moment
20. Web2 devs move to Web3. We see close to 100k monthly active devs.
-Proliferation of Rust w/ EVM integrations (and Move which is v. sim) helps
-Layoffs in big tech
-Opp token upside > stock based comp post FANG meltdown
-College grads lean tech heavy. More crypto curious
21. Self-custody has a new bull mkt w/ innovations like account abstraction/MPC @Ledger + @Trezor sales 2x. But this is a long term trend.
We see CEX volumes v DEX move back to ATHs as we onboard the normies. @coinbase finally finds a bottom in Q1 and runs in the Q3/Q4 23
@chasedevens hold your hand and walk you slowly through the dark forest to discuss
-What is MEV?
-What does it look like today on Ethereum?
-What does it look like on other chains?
-What's the future of MEV?
MEV is the ability for security providers to selectively insert, reorder, or censor user transaction requests during the block production process
There are many players in the MEV supply chain. From you the user down to the validator. Each have a role to play
The MEV supply chain's actors interact with each other differently during each stage of a transaction's life cycle. This framework theoretically applies to any network with an open mempool, although Eth is currently the only network with a semi-developed off-chain MEV economy.
(1/6) If your currency was rapidly depreciating what would you buy to protect your purchasing power?
The answer for Euro and Pound holders has overwhelmingly been #Bitcoin
This is notable because we did not see the same trend in previous crises in 2020 or 2021
A brief 🧵
(2/6) What about other major crypto assets? Interestingly we haven't seen the same trend with Ether. Recent volumes are fairly unremarkable compared to the last 2 years. Hard money vs the world computer?
(3/6) "Real hard money" in Gold actually DEPRECIATED during the Sept 13th Euro sell-off and Sept 26th Pound drop off
Heard about the three zkEVM announcements (@zksync, @Scroll_ZKP, and @0xPolygon) this week and unsure about wtf a zkEVM even is or what it means for Ethereum?
Lets start with the zk part. Each zkEVM plans to operate as an L2. L2s batch trans for cheaper costs + faster local processing while preserving sec of L1. L2s can by zk or op.
ZKs are the gold standard for speed/cost/sec but until now it hasnt been pos to have support on the EVM
zkEVMs will allow users to copy their smart-contracts from L1 to a L2 zkEVM. Inheriting the speed/scalability of L2, while keeping the sec/underlying proprieties of L1. There have been debates about what it really means to be a zkEVM and if any of these solutions meet the def
Dogecoin is the world's most expensive running joke at $9b in mkt cap
But its also surprisingly a:
-top ten cryptocurrency
-the second biggest PoW coin
-one of the oldest coins in the industry
Is there any dev path, roadmap, or underlying value? Or is it all just a gag?
After sitting undeveloped for yrs, in 2021 Dogecoin found a recommitted group of developers.
They have put together a roadmap to try and bring the tech stack up to date and rebuild the back end in an effort to help merchants add Doge payment capabilities for customers.
For actual usage today daily active addresses and transaction counts rival (and even surpass) some bigger protocols.
.@dYdX recently announced it is leaving the @ethereum Layer-2 (L2) ecosystem to launch its own @Cosmos chain.
This decision prompted many investors and builders to reconsider the tradeoffs between these two ecosystems.
Today Cosmos allows builders more flexibility (language, inflation sch, trans fees, security, design, account model etc), interoperability between ecosystems, and also allows them the potential for value accrual (MEV, transaction costs, etc) for their own native token
There are also advantages today that likely will change in the future namely as L2s scale: Cosmos also avoids a centralization vector that L2s currently have in their sequencers and the higher and more predictable throughput of using Cosmos.