‘Gandhism’ according to Roy was dangerous because “on the strength of one man’s personality, India was falsely construed as a pure cultural entity”.
THE LAST GOOD COMMUNIST PASSED AWAY ON THIS DAY IN 1954.
The readers will judge why I used these words once you finish reading
this thread/post.
In 1938, the hosts at Wadia House, Bombay were taken aback to see #Roy coming to the breakfast table in white Dhoti-Kurta in true Bengali Style who preferred to wear suits shirts & trousers.
Noticing the puzzled look he said, I'M GOING TO PAY MY RESPECTS TO
#ManabendranathRoy, the founder of #CommunistPartyofIndia added, I'm sure the Old Man will be pleased to see me dressed as a full fledged Indian rather than as Westernized Revolutionary.
Having said that MN Roy went to meet Veer Savarkar & BOWED TO HIS FEET.
Today is the smaran divas of Narendranath Bhattacharya (22/03/1887), the founder of 1st Communist Party outside Russia, the Mexican Communist Party & also CPI who later distanced himself from the party he founded due to IDEOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES.
M N Roy hailed from the family of
Brahmins who were priests, large family made his father to look into another avenues.
MN Roy had his schooling at Arbelia, Kodalia & College at National College of Shri Aurobindo & later finished his Engineering at Bengal Technical Institute (Today's Jadhavpur University).
Roy was swept in the waves of Nationalism through the writings of #BankimChandraChatterjee, yes, no words minced here, #Vandematarm was on his lips every moment & also Swami Vivekananda.(In Freedom's Quest)
Roy joined #AnushilanSamithi.
In 1905, during Partition of Bengal,
Young Narendra was expelled from school for joining the freedom activities, undeterred Narendra involved himself with Anushilan Samiti for active work, got arrested in 1907 for carrying books of Barin Ghosh, banned by British under sedition law.
Unhappy with Barin's centralised
work culture, M N Roy wanted to do something more & an opportunity came to meet the legend #BhaghaJatin, M N Roy's life changed It's course from here, M N Roy many a times said, Bhaga Jatin is the role model for him.
The revolutionaries had decided, armed struggle is the only
way to dislodge British & were looking for funds through Non Resident Bharatiyas.
In 1914, MN Roy went to Java, collected funds, in 1915, Roy set out again for Germany & he didn't see his beloved homeland for next 16 years.
According to his memoirs, the plan was fascinating,
but the German Counsel who was supposed to give money for operation mysteriously disappeared.
Bhattacharya, still hoped to raise money for independence activities, proceeded to Japan from Indonesia, met a Chinese & also German Ambassador for China, everywhere he failed.
The resolute Roy went ahead to U.S to meet German Ambassador for US and landed in San Fransisco.
In between, the British tried to catch him, but Roy was safely hidden in the ship, got down at Kobe, later with a student visa went to US.
During his stay at California, he met his
future wife Evelyn Trent, in 1917, both of them fled to Mexico Due to unbearable British Spies, the German consulate helped them escape.
The Mexican President, Venustiano Carranza had formed Socialist Party & Roy started writing for El Pueblo, highly impressed with Roy's
writings he converted his Party to Communist Party of Mexico in 1919, the first outside Russia.
Roy also gave refuge to Bolshevik leader, Borodin & #Lenin was highly impressed with Roy's activities. (Screenshot)
In October 1920, Roy formed Communist Party of India & contacted
his estranged friends.
Few of them were inspired by Gandhi, but he got into contact with C R Das who still had revolutionary ideas for independence.
Sitting in Russia, Narendranath wrote for "The Vanguard" CPIs Mouthpiece and later in 1926 wrote "The Future of Indian Politics".
#Stalin appointed a delegation for Agrarian Revolution & Roy went to China leading it.
He was successful there, but on his return found a crisis amongst Communist Factions in Russia.
Roy wanted to meet Stalin, but Stalin refused.
He ordered to imprison everybody who were with
Borodin, Roy escaped Stalin's wrath stating Medical Treatment & went to Germany & subsequently returned back to Bharat on Dec-1930.
Roy met Subhash Chandra Bose & Nehru, his political activity was brief, British arrested him on 21-7-1931 for an arrest warrant of 1924, for waging
war against King & without trial got rigorous imprisonment for 12 years.
Roy smuggled out his defence through his friends & got published, with KNKatju as his lawyer, though lost his
appeal but his sentence got reduced to 6 years from 12.
most during summer at Kanpur & Bareli Jails. He could not stand the rigor of Jail routine along with unbearable heat & suffocation. In spite of many representations, of his own & of his friends in India, Europe and America, he was not shifted to a cooler place in the Hills.
In the summer of 1934, he became so alarmingly ill that he had to be removed to the northern district of Almora. For the next summer, he was taken to Dehradun, kept there, till his release on 20-11-1936.
(Savarkar wrote mercy petitions, huh?)
Released with broken health, Roy
went to Allahabad.
Nehru invited him for Faizpur Session, M N Roy went ahead even though Russia asked to boycott it & staunch Communists in India accused M N Roy for deviation.
Roy wanted the INC to get rid of Gandhism and of its bourgeois hegemony. The Congress, according to
Roy, was a united national front, a mass nationalist movement; and was not a party of any particular class that could wield veto powers.
Unable to Collaborate with Gandhi, Roy stuck to his own conviction, In 1937, he started a weekly "Independent India", which was welcomed by
many nationalists but not communists.
Roy while in Russia married Ellen, after 1st wife Evelyn left him, the couple settled at Dehradun.
After witnessing Humiliation meted to Bose by MKG & disillusioned with Communism, M N Roy in 1938 formed "League of Radical Congressmen",
which unfortunately became a failure.
He devoted his last years in Radical Humanism & wrote
"Reason, Romanticism & Revolution".
On 25th January, 1954 #ManabendraNathRoy joined the abode of Maa Bharathi.
Between 1938 & 54, he wrote regularly about the need of Democratic setups,
Constitution & 10 year plan.
Till his last breath, he opposed Gandhi's ideas & Gandhi-Nehru's treachery towards Bose.
Nehru Museum has around 9000 pages of writings unpublished.
Does Communists Reveal All These Details of their Founder?
Does any one from CPI or CPM remember that freedom was not easy?
ನೆನಪೆ ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ
ಕನಸು ಕೆಂಡಸಂಪಿಗೆ
ಎಷ್ಟು ಚಂದ ಶಿಕ್ಷೆ ಒಂದು ಸಣ್ಣ ತಪ್ಪಿಗೆ
ಸರಸ ಪಾರಿಜಾತವು
ವಿರಹ ಚೂಪು ಕೇದಿಗೆ
ಸದಾ ಹೂ ಬಿಡುವ ಕಾಲ ನನ್ನ ಪ್ರೀತಿಗೆ
ನೆನಪೆ ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ
ನಿನ್ನ ಕೆನ್ನೆ ಇಂದ ಬಂತೆ ಬಾನಿಗೆ ಕನಕಾಂಬರ
ಬಹಳ ಮುದ್ದು ನಿನ್ನ ಮಾತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಷಯಾಂತರ
ನಿನ್ನ ನಗುವು ಜೊಂಪೆ ಜೊಂಪೆ ನಂದಬಟ್ಟಲು
ಆಸೆ ನನಗೆ ಉಸಿರಿನಲ್ಲೆ ಮಾಲೆ ಕಟ್ಟಲು!
ಎಷ್ಟು ಪಕಳೆಯುಂಟು ಹೇಳು ಸೇವಂತಿಗೆ
ಅಷ್ಟೆ ಬಗೆಯ ಸೆಳೆತ ನನಗೆ ನಿನ್ನೊಂದಿಗೆ
ನೆನಪೆ ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ
ಹಿಗ್ಗಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಅರಳಿ ನಿನ್ನ ಮುಖವೇ ದಾಸವಾಳವು
ಮತ್ತೆ ಮತ್ತೆ ಚಿಟ್ಟೆ ಹಾರಿ ಬಂದು ಮೋಸ ಹೋದವು
ಗುಟ್ಟು ಮಾಡುವಾಗ ನೀನು ದಿಟ್ಟ ಕಡಗಿಲೆ!
ತೊಟ್ಟು ಜೇನಿಗಾಗಿ ನಿನ್ನ ಮುಂದೆ ಕುಣಿಯಲೆ
ಅಂಟಿಕೊಂಡ ದಿವ್ಯ ಗಂಧ ನೀನು ಸುರಗಿಯೆ
ನಿನ್ನ ಸ್ವಪ್ನ ಕಂಡೆ ನಿನ್ನ ಎದೆಗೆ ಒರಗಿಯೆ
ನೆನಪು ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ
ಕನಸು ಕೆಂಡಸಂಪಿಗೆ
ಎಷ್ಟು ಚಂದ ಶಿಕ್ಷೆ ಒಂದು ಸಣ್ಣ ತಪ್ಪಿಗೆ
ನಾನೇ ರಾಗ ನೀನೆ ಭಾವ ಎಂದೆಂದೂ
ನಾನೇ ದೇಹ ನೀನೆ ಪ್ರಾಣ ಇನ್ನೆಂದೂ
ನಾನೇ ಕಣ್ಣು ನೀನೆ ನೋಟ ಎಂದೆಂದೂ
ನಾನೇ ಜ್ಯೋತಿ ನೀನೆ ಕಾಂತಿ ಎಂದೆಂದೂ
ಬಾಳೆಂಬ ದೋಣಿ ಏರಿ, ಸಂತೋಷ ಎಲ್ಲೆ ಮೀರಿ
ಇಲ್ಲಿಂದ ದೂರ ಸಾಗಿ ಪ್ರೇಮಲೋಕ ಸೇರುವ
ಆಹಾ ಮೈ ಮಾಟವು ಈ ಸವಿ ನೋಟವು
ಜೀವ ಕವಲಾಡಿ ಮೈ ತುಂಬೊ ಈ ಅಂದವು
ಬಂತು ಇಂತ ಅಂದ ಚಂದ ನಿನ್ನ ಪ್ರೇಮದಿಂದ
ನಾಳೆ ನಮ್ಮ ಲಾಲಿ ಹಾಡು ಕೇಳೊ ಕಂದ ಚಂದ
ಇನ್ನು ನೀ ತಂದ ಸುಖಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಬೇರೆ ಭಾಗ್ಯ ಕಾಣೆನಲ್ಲ
Leftists are trying to distort Netaji by claiming Bose was a Leftist & was against Savarkar...
Time to debunk their propaganda with real history...
After Subhas Chandra Bose’s escape from Calcutta, Savarkar had issued a statement, “May the gratitude, sympathy and good wishes of
a nation be a source of never-failing solace and inspiration to him. Wherever he happens to be, I have no doubt he will contribute his all, even health and life to the cause of Indian freedom.”
One of the defining moments in this relationship was a three-hour meeting that took
place between Bose and Savarkar on 22 June, 1940. The meeting took place at Savarkar’s residence-Savarkar Sadan in Mumbai. Savarkar’s personal secretary Balarao revealed what had happened in that meeting in a letter dated 2 June 1954: “It may be mentioned here that it was a
Tributes pour in from all sides for our revered freedom fighter, but #These2Facts is probably never known to many of you. #Fact1
Gandhi asked Subhash Chandra Bose's family not to perform Shraddh.
He said, he didn't believe in Bose's death, and he stood to his words for
approximately 5 months, later in his magazine, Harijan, Gandhi paid obituary for Bose.
Nehru's Personal Stenographer Shyamlal Jain had accepted and given in writing to Justice Khosla committee about an Incident happened on
December 26th 1945.
It was around 11 PM and Nehru asked Jain to come to Asaf Ali's house at Daria Ganj in whatever condition he is and with the type writer.
When Jain reached, Nehru placed 2 letters in front of him, & asked to type it's contents..
A) Letter from Russia stating