(1/25) Things are looking good for ETH’s crew in the standings, but the remaining schedule is grueling, and many points can be lost in a hurry if the injury bug strikes. In this T, we look at the state of the team under the FFP – if #MUFC finish outside the top 4.
(2/25) For a background to the rules applied, the method behind my forecasts etc, see this thread:
(3/25) With the assumptions and adjustments referred to in the thread linked in the above tweet, but with a EL finish rather than a top 4 spot, we get the following forecasted performance by #MUFC under the #FootballEarningsRule:
(4/25) This is under the assumption that no player is sold next summer, and we all know some players will be sold. At the same time, the club has not been very good at being able to sell players in the past.
(5/25) But if we assume that Henderson, Maguire/Lindelof and McTominay are sold for £60m, it improves our Football Earnings with £62m. That would give us the ability to incur an additional £30m of costs next summer under the FER.
(6/25) What does £30m of additional yearly costs buy #MUFC? The yearly cost of Antony is £26.8m. So about an Antony could be bought. But that does not tell the full story. Let us get back to that, after having looked at the Squad Cost Rule.
(7/25) Under the Squad Cost Rule, there is more room:
(8/25) In summary, we can see that even with a new owner making funds available for ETH – we could not spend a lot without breaching the FFP. But that in itself is irrelevant information – if we don’t look at what happen if we breach FFP.
(9/25) But before doing that, there could of course be ways for a new owner to increase our income or decrease our costs. That is covered in the below thread. The following is under the assumption that we get a new owner that can’t sponsor us etc.
(10/25) So one alternative is to comply with the rules and only sign one player costing about as much as Antony. The other alternative we will look at, is if we do what Boehly is doing right now – and spend a huge spend in lieu of potentially breaching the FFP.
(11/25) Under the assumption that we sign three players 300m who making 300k a week on 5 year deals, it results in additional yearly costs of £60m (amortization) + £45m (wages) = £105m.
(12/25) Under the Football Earnings Rule, we would get the following results (including the sale of Maguire, McTominay and Henderson), i.e. we would breach the accepted deviance with app. 120m when reviewed in the summer of 2024.
(13/25) Would we not also be in breach in the summer of 2023? As I understand it, none of the Stability Requirements apply in the summer of 2023, see below the transitional provision.
(14/25) In 2024, UEFA would require that we would enter into a Settlement Agreement (the “SA”). The SA would include roughly the below provisions (from Juventus SA last season, so +2 to all years).
(15/25) I.e, in 2028, our Aggregate Football Earnings for 25/26, 26/27 and 27/28 can only be minus €60m. As a starting point, (counting on CL for 24/25), we would be minus 70m. To get to minus 20m on avg over 3 years, in a straight line, we have to follow the below progression:
(16/25) There are two ways to improve our earnings with 25m per season. Either we cut down on wages, or we start to sell players better than we have. Like City or CFC are doing. That should come under ETH by itself.
(17/25) In addition we would be fined 10-15m. The fine impacts our earnings in 26’, so the savings must be an additional 3-5m per year.
(18/25) We would also breach the Squad Cost Rule, but not by a massive amount:
(19/25) Our breach would be 4% or £27.4m. This would result in a fine – established in accordance with the below – of app. £4.8m.
(20/25) So what does it mean that we have to improve our Earnings with about 25+5+5=£35m per season over 3 years? Not much form my POV. At least 15m of those should come from organic growth (inflation).
(21/25) In addition, wages and amortization comes of the book yearly. In the summer of 2024, we save 12m on Telles and Bailly alone. But would we have to go 3 years in a row without spending a lot in the transfer market?
(22/25) No, just from the money coming of the books, we would have app. a 100m transfer budget alone. And looking at teams around us like CFC and City, they make a profit on player sales of 50-60m annually.
(23/25) If we could do that, we could keep spending up towards 200m per season.
(24/25) So if we get a new owner and miss top 4, my advice would definitely be to spend about 400m on new players in the summer of 2023 even if we miss CL. Yes, it would mean that we breach “FFP” and that we have to cut costs.
(25/25) But it should mean that we should make the CL in 24/25 and the sanctions and cost saving requirements that would be imposed on us would not be too severe.
I do not have the biggest Twitter following, so if you liked this thread, please retweet and follow if you want more. Many new threads coming up in the near future.

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More from @SwedishRumble

Feb 6
(1/22) The below thread includes a summary of Premier League’s accusations against #MCFC. In this thread, we look at the substance of the accusations to the extent they are known and speculate on what they could mean.
(2/22) In short, #MCFC is alleged to have breached the rules in 5 different ways. The details of the accusations and evidence of them has not been announced. But we can still speculate on what is behind them. Image
(3/22) In the first (1) instance, #MCFC is accused of not providing “accurate financial information” to the Premier League – “in particular with respect to its revenue (including sponsorship revenue)” between 2009 and 2018. Much of #MCFC’s revenue stems from sponsorships.
Read 23 tweets
Feb 6
💣🚨(1/15) The Premier League has issued a statement that it has referred a number of alleged breaches of the Premier League Rules by Pep Guardiola’s #MCFC to a Commission. In this 🧵, we cover what this means and what the implications could be. premierleague.com/news/3045970
(2/15) #MCFC is alleged to have breached the PL Rulebook in no less than – five – ways. These allegations require a thorough analysis, but this is Twitter, lets try the super-fast version of it.
(3/15) What rule has #MCFC allegedly broken? The PL rulebook includes a provision stating that clubs cannot make false statements to UEFA when reviewed in light of FFP rules. Currently, its in J.7, previously it was J.8, unless I am mistaken. Image
Read 16 tweets
Feb 5
(1/19) The Daily Mail analyze the Glazers’ sale of #MUFC with the help of Kieran Maguire. In this review, special focus is put on the stock market’s valuation of the Club (£3bn) which is deemed to indicate that it will be difficult for the Glazers to obtain bids over 4bn. Image
(2/19) I am a strong believer in that the ‘market never lies’ – or at least value assets better than anyone else – but for a couple of reasons, the picture painted by the Daily Mail is incomplete. Let us look at why, in this 🧵.
(3/19) First of all, what are we talking about here? #MUFC The club has 54,537,360 Class A shares (1 votes/share), and 110,207,613 Class B shares (10 vote/share, owned by the Glazers). Of the Class A shares, 1,682,896 are held in treasury (owned by the club itself). Image
Read 20 tweets
Feb 5
(1/12) A big problem with VAR is the lack of consistency. VAR takes a long look at the below "throat grab", resulting in Maupay dropping to the ground having problems breathing, but decides to not intervene. Why? In this 🧵, we try to make sense of it. (dailymail.co.uk/sport/football…). Image
(2/12) Arguing that VAR handled the brawl yesterday objectively, is impossible. Right behind Casemiro, you have Ayew throwing punches with much more force, at the throat of Fred, which the VAR room has no objection against.
(3/12) On the other hand, you have situations like this which resulted in Xhaka being sent off for grabbing a players throat in a violent interaction. Image
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Feb 4
@SwissRamble Thanks for all the great work! I am a big fan. One question, I have seen you apply a Break-even/Football Earning rule for the 23/24 season (the Chelsea FFP break-down for example). But as far as I can tell, there is a gap between these two rules for the 2023 review.
The break-even provision only apply by reference for 22/23 and for the 23/24 season, the Football Earnings Rule clearly does not apply. Do you have any other information? From my POV, this order surprises me a lot and since the Squad Cost Rule only is measured per 31 December ...
...2023 (at 90%) a club in breach of the rules will go a very long time between reviews. But, the more I look at it, the more it seems like this is the intention. Naturally, with the first application of the Football Earnings Rule in the summer of 2024, covering the 22/23 and ...
Read 4 tweets
Feb 4
(1/16) In this 🧵 we cover how much #LiverpoolFC will be able to spend in the summer window of 2023 under the #FFP regulation if the club finish – outside – the top 4. Could the club still afford to spend £150m on Jude Bellingham? #LFC
(2/16) I mark the quality of my forecast on a scale from 1-10 depending on available information. In this case, the mark is a generous 2, since LFC (Liverpool Football Club and Athletic Grounds Limited) has not published its annual accounts for 21/22 yet.
(3/16) As of 2022, the new Football Sustainability Regulation replaces the Financial Fair Play rules. The main rules #LFC must comply with in the new FSR are the #FootballEarningsRule (“FER”) and the #SquadCostRule (“SCR”). Let’s first look at the FER.
Read 17 tweets

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