Alfonso Bonilla Profile picture
Mar 8 18 tweets 10 min read
“Some don’t work. It’s very important to find out at an early stage which ones they are.” This was particularly the case where “someone overpaid for the land & think(s) they can get that money back from the council”

Let’s see what this means:
1/
The #BuildToRent policy introduced by @MurphyEoghan & the SHD policy introduced by @simoncoveney didn’t “encourage developers to build more homes” they set up a framework where 1. more bad units could fit in any site & 2. 100+ unit schemes could skip normal planning processes.
2/
This became a feeding frenzy. Developers and investment funds purchased large land banks in prime urban locations as the potential of fitting a lot of tiny rental units close to well served locations (big rents) meant land values went up up up.
It’s not rocket science.
3/
This simply meant that sites began being sold for much more than they were worth because the speculative nature of the BTR & SHD policies created an expectation of unreal return yields for the private rental sector providers if they could get their hands on these sites
4/
The biggest and worst example of these policies inflating the cost of undeveloped land in a prime urban location AND in proposing substandard, unaffordable housing was the Clonliffe College scheme where 71% of units proposed were motel-esque typologies & windowless bed spaces.
5/
A lot of developers went for that: overpay for land and propose a lot of bad micro-units. Their “reasoning” for these typologies came from a @FineGael housing policy targeting a “young and increasingly internationally mobile workforce” i.e. tech workers on >100k salaries
6/
These developments undermined social infrastructure by designing schemes with few apartments fit for families meaning they could simply say: no families = no kids = no crèche needed. This now means these schemes (if built) would add pressure to existing services.
See more:
7/
These developments also contravened development plans by exceeding housing densities, building heights, undermining environmental targets, etc.
The excuse of course is “all supply is good supply”, “housing at any cost = trickle down housing somewhere somehow at some point”.
8/
So the idea of “buying schemes with full planning permission and getting them built” may sound like a magic solution ready for taking, but we must not forget that plenty of these schemes have been purposefully designed to underserve society’s needs at the most basic level.
9/
So what’s the alternative, as @mcmnorris correctly asks? The alternative is 1. Set new design standards for social housing that encourages a diversity of housing typologies for long term living including ALL recommendations by the @Ace_Cae as a baseline for these changes:
10/
2. Reform the requirements for public procurement frameworks to guarantee a wider range of SME practices participating in social housing & public works to harness the talent of younger practices, improving our design outputs & competition.
👇🏽
wecanbuildbetter.org

11/
Strategically break up suitable sites into smaller lots to allow smaller architecture practices and smaller contractors to take on housing developments. This means better design, faster builds & quick delivery.

12/
Give planning authorities the power to require vacant or derelict land to be sold by public auction via "compulsory sales orders" commencing by targeting land with
“unviable” speculative developments from the SHD & #BuildToRent eras.
13/
Increase and protect amount of publicly owned land & make sure it is taken in charge by Local Authorities, ensuring a new standard of social housing is built in people-centred schemes.
14/
Establish a moratorium, if not an outright ban on institutional funds purchasing houses and apartments, not stamp duty “disincentives” with sneaky caveats that end up making things worse.
15/
The list goes on but one of the most important things to consider as always is to encourage public participation in these processes and this includes keeping tabs on all the changing contexts around us including the new Planning Bill which discourages thus.

16/
I truly feel for those facing eviction now that the eviction moratorium is being lifted and it worries me to think this is simply a measure to turn up the heat to make it “politically viable” to bail out the #BuildToRent sector without this resulting in more nor better homes.
16/

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More from @otrosnosotros

Dec 18, 2022
PLANNING “OBJECTIONS”; a thread:

Under Art. 29 of the Planning and Development Regulations 2001, anyone can make a SUBMISSION or OBSERVATION on planning applications.

This is a feature of living in a democracy although some might paint it as a pesky glitch in the system.

1/
These submissions are called “Third Party Observations” and can be submitted within 5 weeks beginning on the date of receipt of the planning application stating the name & address of the person making the observation / submission + a fee of €20.

2/
❗️The period for Local Authorities to make decisions on applications doesn’t change if there’s zero or 10,000 “Third Party Observations”.

3/
Read 26 tweets
Nov 25, 2022
Everything matters when we think or talk about housing.
The way homes are discussed today is in number of bedrooms but housing is so much more than that. A home is at the core of one’s identity, individuality & sense of fulfilment; they must be flexible enough to allow this.
1/
As an architect, my biggest satisfaction comes from hearing a client discuss their projects, it often starts from a very practical sense including bedroom numbers and where the sink & hob might go…
2/
But this quickly changes once they feel comfortable enough to tell us how they like to live and what their everyday & social lives are like. That’s when a project truly becomes the reflection of our clients with due consideration of their practical checklists.
3/
Read 23 tweets
Oct 17, 2022
This is the floor plan of a studio apartment, the entrance is at the bottom of the image and the only actual window is at the top. The unit is about 37sqm which is the absolute minimum that is legally permissible for this type of unit.
1/ Image
Let’s go through the plan, 1st stop the entrance area: Upon opening the door there’s a bit of wall to the right & a door to access the bathroom, there’s just about enough space between the door and what seems to be the wash / dry area to leave your shoes, wet coat? Good luck. 2/ Image
Walk into the bed space (not a bedroom as there’s no door separating you from the entrance nor the main living space). The space in front of your bed is basically a corridor with a wardrobe & utility (washer/dryer by your bed?) no space for much else. 3/ Image
Read 13 tweets
Aug 11, 2022
When @CSOIreland 2022 figures revealed 166,752 vacant homes in the ROI, an onslaught of folks played this down.
It’s now Aug 2022, @daftmedia report says “there were 716 homes advertised to rent nationwide” and there’s a meltdown by the media about a rental crisis.
1/
Information by @CSOIreland highlighted an unmistakable #vacancy problem & reminds us that the CSO’s purpose is to “impartially collect, analyze and make available statistics about Ireland’s people, society and economy”.

@daftmedia purpose by contrast, is not impartiality.

2/
To understand this better, we must see @daftmedia for what it is: one of three brands within the umbrella of “Distilled SCH”, a “global online classifieds specialist” – a private company whose business is ADVERTISEMENTS.

3/
Read 25 tweets
Jul 28, 2022
Costs of existing houses & apartments for purchase in Dublin are extortionate.

What is equally incredible is the amount of work many of these potential homes need.

Sure, many are liveable & have good locations, however most will require new owners to sink extra €€€.

1/22
Take this B3 BER rated home in Harold’s Cross advertised at €695,000 for example:

The cost per sqm for this house is over €5,000. If you were to consider renovating this house for a conservative figure of say €800/sqm, you’ll need an extra €100k.

2/22
Let’s see Phibsboro:
€350,000 for 65sqm, E1 BER (€5300 per sqm)

Same deal: upgrade windows,replace floors, new kitchen, bathroom, paint, at a dubiously low figure of €800 and we’re looking at a property that will send you well over €400k.

3/22
Read 22 tweets

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