“est quaedam—quicumque volet cognoscere lenam,
audiat!—est quaedam nomine Dipsas anus.
ex re nomen habet—nigri non illa parentem
Memnonis in roseis sobria vidit equis.
illa magas artes Aeaeaque carmina novit...
"...inque caput liquidas arte recurvat aquas;
scit bene, quid gramen, quid torto concita rhombo
licia, quid valeat virus amantis equae.
cum voluit, toto glomerantur nubila caelo;
cum voluit, puro fulget in orbe dies.
sanguine, siqua fides, stillantia sidera vidi;...
"...purpureus Lunae sanguine vultus erat.
hanc ego nocturnas versam volitare per umbras
suspicor et pluma corpus anile tegi.”
Ovid, Amores 1.8.1-14
'Right – well, if anyone out there needs to know a Madam,
Listen up – there’s this old biddy, Dipsas by name. Actually,
Dipsas by name, ‘Dipso’ by nature: she’s more likely to see
Pink elephants than Memnon’s mother’s pink horses!...
'But still she knows the occult arts, chunters out Circe’s cantrips,
Can make the rivers themselves run back towards their head.
She’s a dab hand with every herb, can set the thread awhirl
With her arcane wheel, can even milk magic from a mare in heat!...
'Whenever she wills it, the sky fills with scudding clouds;
Daylight shines bright in the high heavens at her command.
Trust me, I have seen with my own eyes the stars dripping blood,
The Moon herself sported a face flushed with crimson ichor....
'I fancy she even flits through the shadows of the night, in some
New shape, her wrinkly body bristling with flight-feathers.’
In this poem Ovid is describing Dipsas, the 'lena' whom he feels is ruining his relationship with Corinna by dripping poison in her ear, encouraging her to take up with a rich beau instead of a poet who may proffer merely 'fresh verses' (nova carmina) as gifts.
The Image at the head of this thread is 'Circe Offering the Cup to Odysseus' by John William Waterhouse, 1891 (Gallery Oldham: 3.55/9).
“ergo aderat promissa dies et tempora Parcae
debita complerant, cum Turni iniuria Matrem
admonuit ratibus sacris depellere taedas.
hic primum nova lux oculis offulsit et ingens
visus ab Aurora caelum transcurrere nimbus...
"Idaeique chori; tum vox horrenda per auras
excidit et Troum Rutulorumque agmina complet:
“ne trepidate meas, Teucri, defendere navis
neve armate manus; maria ante exurere Turno
quam sacras dabitur pinus. vos ite solutae,
ite deae pelagi; genetrix iubet.” et sua quaeque...
"continuo puppes abrumpunt vincula ripis
delphinumque modo demersis aequora rostris
ima petunt. hinc virgineae (mirabile monstrum)
reddunt se totidem facies pontoque feruntur.”
“dumque nimis citharam fraternaque carmina laudant,
plus solito nevere manus, humanaque fata
laudatum transcendit opus. “ne demite, Parcae”
Phoebus ait “vincat mortalis tempora vitae
ille, mihi similis vultu similisque decore...
"nec cantu nec voce minor. felicia lassis
saecula praestabit legumque silentia rumpet.
qualis discutiens fugientia Lucifer astra
aut qualis surgit redeuntibus Hesperus astris,
qualis cum primum tenebris Aurora solutis
induxit rubicunda diem, Sol aspicit orbem...
"lucidus, et primos a carcere concitat axes:
talis Caesar adest, talem iam Roma Neronem
aspiciet. flagrat nitidus fulgore remisso
vultus, et adfuso cervix formosa capillo.”
#EpigraphyTuesday – something different today with the so-called ‘Tabula Rondanini’, an example of the ‘Tabulae Iliacae’, where scenes from the Trojan Cycle are depicted: ca. 1st Century AD. #Myth
These tablets – some 22 are known – were long dismissed as being intended for “a clientèle unacquainted with Homer himself” (Horsfall, 1979: 34), seen as the type of object appreciated by characters such as Petronius’ Trimalchio. However, more recent work has questioned this.
The designs on this tablet are drawn from Book 10 of Homer’s Odyssey, focussing on the encounter of Odysseus with Circe. Thus, we see Circe’s palace with the key actors meeting. They are clearly named with Greek dipinti.
Ancient Coin of the Day: Today is about Didius Julianus, the man who bought the position of Emperor from the Praetorian Guard on this day, 28 March, in AD 193. #ACOTD#Numismatics#Rome 🧵
Following their killing of Pertinax on 28 March AD 193, the Praetorian Guard decided to auction off the position of emperor to the highest bidder. Didius Julianus won the day, promising 25,000 sesterces per man (Dio 74.11.5), beginning his brief nine-week reign.
The Obverse of this coin shows a laureate portrait of Didius Julianus, with the Legend IMP CAES M DID IVLIAN AVG – ‘Emperor Caesar Marcus Didius Julianus Augustus’.
“O magne Olympi rector et mundi arbiter,
iam statue tandem gravibus aerumnis modum
finemque cladi. nulla lux umquam mihi
secura fulsit; finis alterius mali
gradus est futuri. protinus reduci novus
paratur hostis; antequam laetam domum...
"contingat, aliud iussus ad bellum meat;
nec ulla requies, tempus aut ullum vacat,
nisi dum iubetur. sequitur a primo statim
infesta Iuno; numquid immunis fuit
infantis aetas? monstra superavit prius
quam nosse posset.”
Seneca the Younger, Hercules 205-216
‘Mighty ruler of Olympus, master of the cosmos,
Set an end to our wearying troubles, set an end
To this ruin at long last! Each new-breaking dawn
Sees me in a cold-sweat; his every end of suffering
Is merely the beginning of the next. As soon as he...
“Soror Tonantis—hoc enim solum mihi
nomen relictum est—semper alienum Iovem
ac templa summi vidua deserui aetheris,
locumque caelo pulsa paelicibus dedi;
tellus colenda est, paelices caelum tenent.
hinc Arctos alta parte glacialis poli...
"sublime classes sidus Argolicas agit;
hinc, qua recenti vere laxatur dies,
Tyriae per undas vector Europae nitet;
illinc timendum ratibus ac ponto gregem
passim vagantes exerunt Atlantides.”
Seneca the Younger, Hercules 1-11
‘The Thunderer’s SISTER, that’s the only tag which remains
For me now! Now more widow than wife, I have left Jove the
Ever-unfaithful – that reprobate love-rat – and the abode of heaven.
Pushed from the skies, I yield my place to his trollops;...