1/9.📜NEW PAPER: "Time to pay the piper: Fossil fuel companies’ reparations for #ClimateDamages" from Marco Grasso and @rickheede gives clear guidance on the billions of $$$'s #FossilFuel companies should pay into the #LossAndDamage Fund each year.

🔗cell.com/one-earth/full… Image
2/9. Our key take always include:

The report finds that the #FossilFuelIndustry will be responsible for $23.2 trillion (USD) of economic #LossAndDamage (to GDP) between 2025–2050 under a 3°C warming scenario.
3/9. This is important because the report demonstrates that it’s possible to attribute #LossAndDamage costs, and the responsibility for redress, to specific #CarbonMajors .
4/9. The top 5 #FossilFuel companies that should pay the most (USD billion) into the #LossAndDamage Fund each year are:
1⃣@aramco = $42.7
2⃣@exxonmobil = $18.4
3⃣@Shell = $16.3
4⃣@bp_plc = $14.5
5⃣@Chevron = $12.8

💰Total = $104.7 USD billion per year. Image
5/9. This means that these top 5 #FossilFuel companies alone would cover 1 quarter of the $400 billion required each year to address #LossAndDamage (based on mid point averages for #LossAndDamage in the 2020s).

🔗See here: lossanddamagecollaboration.org/publication/th… Image
6/9. The largest twenty-one #FossilFuel companies analysed would disburse $5,444 billion to the #LossAndDamage Fund over the period 2025–2050. This would see $217.79 billon dollars a year sent to the #LossAndDamage Fund — over half of the $400 billon required each year. Image
7/9. The remaining $182.24 could then be made up through Developed country contributions and alternative sources of finance that are new, fair and redistributive, #PolluterPays, predictable, and public-based. E.g. a #FrequentFlyerLevy, a #WealthTax, and more! 👇 Image
8/9. Whilst this shows that much of the $400 billion needed each year (throughout the 2020s) can come from alternative sources of finance like these from the #FossilFuel companies, the countries most responsible for the #ClimateCrisis must still pay their fair share.

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More from @LossandDamage

Mar 7
1/18.⚠️USEFUL INFO: The 20th meeting of the Executive Committee (ExCom) of the Warsaw International Mechanism for #LossAndDamage (WIM) will take place from the 12-15th of March in Bonn, Germany 🇩🇪. Here’s some useful context, what to expect and our expectations for #WIMExCom20🧵. The Wissenschaftszentrum Bonn, in Bonn Germany where the 20th meeting of the Executive Committee (ExCom) of the Warsaw International Mechanism for Loss and Damage (WIM) will take place from the 12-15th of March. Image credit: Wissenschaftszentrum Bonn.©
2/18. #WIMExCom20 will take place at Wissenschaftszentrum Bonn with the meeting opening on the 12 March 2024 at 09:00 a.m. CET. The meeting will be hybrid.

🔗See the @UNFCCC webpage here:

📼And the webcasts here: unfccc.int/event/WIMExCom…
youtube.com/playlist?list=…
Image
3/18. The WIM was established at #COP19 in Warsaw to address #LossAndDamage associated with impacts of #ClimateChange, including extreme weather events and slow onset events, in developing countries that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of #ClimateChange.
Read 19 tweets
Dec 12, 2023
1/17. Its day twelve —the last official day of #COP28— and it looks like we are headed for overtime! Today was a day of powerful reactions to last nights #GlobalStocktake text which failed to call for a phase out of #FossilFuels. Here are our #LossAndDamage takeaways.🧵 Image
2/17. For our latest analysis of the 5⃣ key #LossAndDamage issues —with accompanying solutions— that we want to see addressed in the new #GST text.

🧵See this thread:
3/17. Running into the early hours of this morning, the Heads of Delegation meeting convened by the @COP28_UAE on yesterdays #GlobalStocktake text saw many countries and groups reject the text for lack of ambition.
Read 17 tweets
Nov 4, 2023
1/11.⚡️BREAKING NEWS⚡️: The fifth meeting (#TC5) of the Transitional Committee (TC) of the #LossAndDamage Fund has agreed on recommendations to send to #COP28. However, the US 🇺🇸 says “it is not a consensus document” because they were not in the room when it was adopted. Image
2/11. The US 🇺🇸stood as the only TC member blocking consensus by asking for last-minute changes to the text when all other TC members had agreed to the “imperfect text”. Having blocked adoption several times, the US left the room when Co-Chairs called for the final time to adopt. Image
3/11. Following the close of #TC5 the US 🇺🇸 interjected to reject the consensus decision claiming “it is not a consensus document” because they did not provide consent. The Co-Chairs say that they will now reflect that “in the view of the US” it is not a consensus document. Image
Read 12 tweets
Nov 4, 2023
1/10.📢It is day two of the fifth meeting (#TC5) of the Transitional Committee (TC) of the #LossAndDamage Fund in Abu Dhabi, in the United Arab Emirates 🇦🇪. The new text for the #LossAndDamage Fund is out and it is totally ⛔️ unacceptable!

🔗Read it here: unfccc.int/sites/default/…
Image
2/10. Why is it unacceptable?

1⃣ The text sees @WorldBank become the interim host of the #LossAndDamage Fund without a clear exit. (Developing countries have been clear, they will only accept the @WorldBank as an interim host with a set of conditions and not forever!). Image
3/10. 2⃣No clear obligation for developed countries to pay their fair share into the #LossAndDamage Fund.
Read 10 tweets
Oct 21, 2023
1/18. The fourth (#TC4) meeting of the Transitional Committee (TC) of the #LossAndDamage Fund ended at 02:30am. TC members could not agree on recommendations to #COP28 on the operationalisation of the #LossAndDamage Fund and have agreed to a fifth meeting (#TC5). Our takeaways.🧵 Image
2/18. The day started with a message from @COP28_UAE President Dr. Sultan bin Ahmed Al Jaber: “We have no choice but to deliver. This is what is expected of us. This is the mandate of this Transitional Committee for #LossAndDamage.” Image
3/18. The Co-Chairs then introduced a new text. Initial reflections from developing country TC members were that the text lacked “balance” heavily favouring developed country positions. TC members then worked in small (closed) groups for the rest of the day. Image
Read 18 tweets
Oct 18, 2023
1/33. Here are our key takeaways from the first day of the fourth and final meeting of the Transitional Committee (#TC4) of the #LossAndDamage Fund in Aswan, Egypt 🇪🇬.

📼See the webcast from day one here:

📼 Webcast for day two:

Image
2/33. The Co-Chairs started TC4 by sharing their plans for #TC4:

1⃣The first two days of #TC4 will see TC members go through outstanding issues.

2⃣The Co-Chairs will then come back with a proposed text to be considered for the final two days of #TC4.
3/33. The Co-Chairs then invited TC members to be flexible on the outstanding issues for the #LossAndDamage Fund identified in their scenario note.

🔗See the scenario note here:
unfccc.int/sites/default/…
Image
Read 33 tweets

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