Johan Farkas Profile picture
Aug 16, 2019 11 tweets 2 min read Read on X
I've tried to summarise some key problems I see with Netflix's 'The Great Hack'(thread) #greathack
First off, I want to say that I still encourage people to watch the documentary, especially if they are new to the issues. That said, I think it has some major flaws.
I think it's problematic that the film uncritically builds on Cambridge Analytica's sales pitches, knowing how the company excelled in snake oil salesmanship.
The film largely reproduces a modern-day 'magic bullet theory' based on CA's pitches (which is not supported by research) Image
It fails to emphasise that CA's 'phychographics' was likely not very accurate
wired.com/story/the-nois…
And that CA boasting about prostitutes and bribes indicates that they themselves knew they couldn't swing elections through social media alone Image
The film downplays the role of politics, making Trump, Brexit and even Bolsonaro sound like mainly technological phenomena and great digital 'hacks' (they're not)
The film throws together a whole lot of different problems (genocide in Myanmar, Russian interference, the rise of Bolsonaro), making them sound as if they are the result of the same problem of lacking data privacy (they're not)
The film supports a prevalent (and wrong) post-truth/echo-chamber idea of millions of people "each living in their own reality". This narrative is dangerous (as we address in our book), as it paves the way for removing democratic rights -i.e. "the people can't decide what's best"
The film also reproduces a connected narrative, namely that you can't trust anything anymore in today's societies. I think this also potentially has an undermining effect on democracy (as people are then more easily pushed towards authoritarian leaders who 'knows best')
In sum, I think it's positive that the film introduces issues of data privacy and political manipulation to millions of people. But I don't think it introduces these issues in the best way and I think that could have some negative implications

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More from @farkasjohan

Oct 5, 2022
Just realized that several great articles that shaped my thinking on digital media came out 10 years ago this year! Here is a short thread for those interested:
@jvdijck: 'Facebook and the engineering of connectivity: A multi-layered approach to social media platforms' journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.117…
@wphillips49: 'The House That Fox Built: Anonymous, Spectacle, and Cycles of Amplification' journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/15…
Read 9 tweets
Sep 13, 2022
It’s been 3 years since our book came out! To celebrate, I just wanted to highlight some of the great critical research on fake news discourses that has come out in 2021 and 2022. Image
I’ll start with @MonseesLinda’s work on political and journalistic responses to fake news in Europe: tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.108…
@_FelixSimon_ and @evoluchico did an important article on the fundamental problems and limitations of the ‘infodemic’ metaphor during Covid-19: journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/14…
Read 17 tweets
Jan 31, 2021
I’ve been asked for some tips for publishing as a PhD student. So here are 7 things I've learnt. Take what you can use – feel free to add 😊 (thread) #phdchat #AcademicTwitter #AcademicChatter #phdlife
(1) Seek out co-authors
You learn so much from working with others! Find people you like to work with, have time for the project and pull their weight. Job titles are secondary.
(2) Aim for acceptance, not perfection
We’re all insecure about our work – especially in the beginning. If your co-author, mentor or reviewer is satisfied with your argument, you should be too!
Read 11 tweets
Sep 23, 2020
🎉1 year since our book came out!🎉 I would like to take this opportunity to highlight some of the great research that has come out since, extending our findings and critique of post-truth discourses (a thread, 1/11)
2/11 In our book, we criticize the rise of censorship laws worldwide claiming to 'eradicate fake news.' Since then, @gabriellelim has published a brilliant study of Malaysia's now repealed 'Anti Fake News Law'. datasociety.net/library/securi…
3/11 In a German context, @MonseesLinda has done a great critical study of the fake news debate, showing how media discourses "legitimise security measures that control the spread of news and potentially harm free journalism" (p. 10) tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.108…
Read 12 tweets
Sep 22, 2020
Last year, a senior scholar reached out to me (a PhD student) to say he would unfollow me cause my tweets were too personal and boring. Based on this, I have a tip: Don't do that.
To be clear, people are more than welcome to follow and unfollow whoever they like. But don't DM people about it. And please recognise your position of power.
Wow. Glad this resonated with so many. Hope others will think twice. I don't have a SoundCloud. But I did publish a book, one year ago exactly actually. You can read about it here.
Read 4 tweets
Sep 11, 2020
Lol. It happened again. A journalist calls me about COVID misinformation, and because I'm not as fearmongering as they hoped, they omit me from the article without telling me🙃
This time, it was about growing concern among Danes regarding the COVID vaccine. I said it's perfectly understandable why people are concerned, as vaccines are being developed at record speeds. And just because there's concern doesn't mean they'll refuse a vaccine when it's here
I also stressed that Denmark's own health authorities have raised concern multiple times in national media about some of the vaccines worldwide that are skipping normal procedure to be faster. So why is it so weird that the public is concerned as well?
Read 5 tweets

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