📈CRRT 📉

📝Prescription 📝
&
🔮Prediction of Delivered Dose🔮

Using the ADEQUATOR

#CRRT #nephrology #AKI #criticalnephrology @RenalFellowNtwk @adequator_app Image
2/8👨🏽‍💼Male 50 years old needs CRRT for volume control and AKI

- 100 kg, 170 cm height, Htct 35%

- Modality CVVHDF
- Prescribed dose 25 ml/kg/hr
- Anticoagulation: none
- Institution down time average: 2 hours
- Urea cl dose based, so we use SC of 1 Image
3/8The calculator will give you the amount of volume “dose” to distribute:

25x100kg——>2500 ml/hr

Distribute the volume at your preference

Dialysate —————1100 ml/hr
Replacement PRE —1100 ml/hr
Replecement POST -200ml/hr
Fluid Removal ———100 ml/hr
4/8After the distribution of the dose we will get a:

“Minimum recommended Qb”

Qb at least 2.5 times de dialysate for clearance goals

Qb at least 5-6 times the replacement for filtration fraction goals Image
5/8 We decided to give 150 ml/min of Qb

- The next step is to account for “down time” (this is an estimation, some centers have an average)

In this case we will aoccount for 2 hour down time in a 24 total time Image
6/8 Finally : EFFLUENT SATURATION

When hemo filters are used, a secondary membrane develops (prot adsorption )with time and usage.

This will lower the capacity of the filter to saturate (with solutes) the effluent

When filter is new this should be 100% Image
7/8 Results:
100 kg male who will receive a prescribed dose of 25 ml/kg/hr using CVVHDF will get:

- Filtration fraction of 20%
- A DELIVERED dose (considering predilution effect, down time, and filter life) of 20ml/kg/hr
- Urea clearance of 34 ml/min Image
8/8
Even though we prescribed 25 ml/kg/hr, we got a lower delivered dose of 20.

You can play with the prescription to get better delivered dose.

See the full prescription 👇

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More from @adequator_app

9 Jan 20
1/20 SLED

#CRRT and #IHD are different treatments, we know now

But, Is there something in between?

✅YES & it´s called...
🤔Wait, whats the name?

#SLED? #PIRRT? #HYBRID? #SHIFT? #AVVH?

💥Lets review this confusing & amazing topic
#tweetorial
2/20

When giving RRT to critical ill patients with AKI #CRRT & #iHD have different advantages

#CRRT
✅Hemodynamic stability
✅Gentle solute removal
✅Steady state similar to kidney

#iHD
✅Lower Cost
✅Machine free time
✅Equipment almost always available
3/20

Therapies mixing the best of both worlds, have being present for a while

💥Smart people delivering what´s NEEDED with the tools AVAILABLE

💥What´s NEEDED?: Replace renal function on unstable critically ill patients without actually killing the patient in the process
Read 20 tweets
30 Dec 19
1/ SECOND tweetorial in the CRRT SERIES

⚡️DOSE assessment in CRRT
⚡️Formation of “effluent” (E)
⚡️Modalities

Retweet if you like

To read the FIRST thread 👇
Image
2/ Assessment of RRT dose in AKI

🤨Critical and AKI patients have characteristics that make RRT dose assessment challenging

✔️Constant change in volume status
✔️Unsteady metabolic state (catabolism, nutrition, inflammation)
✔️Modality options (H, HD, HDF, HDI, SLED)
3/ So how we assess dose in CRRT then?

✔️CRRT as we know it (Veno venous) & CRRT specific machines have being around for 20 years.

Since then, DOSE has been assessed as the effluent volume

🧐 But why this way?
Read 23 tweets
23 Dec 19
1/16
Conventional Hemodialisis (HD)and continuous therapies (CRRT) both have blood pumps, filters, use catheters and are used in renal failure

But they are completely different treatments

Wonder Why? 👇🧵 get your calculator
2/ First we have to remember the concept of:

CLEARANCE (K)=Ratio of mass removal rate (N) to blood solute concentration (CB)

K= N/CB

✅ Practical definition: Volume of plasma completely cleaned from (X)

for this tweetorial (X) represent small molecules 40-100 daltons
3/ how HD & CRRT give CLEARANCE (K)?

Both expose blood 🩸 to a free of (X) fluid 💧 through a membrane In countercurrent direction

🩸————>
➖➖➖➖
<————💧

A fraction of (X) pases through the membrane from 🩸 to 💧 by a diffusion or convection mechanism
Read 16 tweets
7 Sep 19
Regional Citrate Anticoagulation (RCA) for CRRT

Prescription with the ADEQUATOR adequatorapp.com
And some Rationale

#CRRT #AKI #nephrology #citrate #adequator
@luck_urine

Follow the Thread
1/10 RATIONALE OF RCA

Forms Ci-Ca complexes--> i Ca drops --> coagulation stops

1. NO bleeding
2. Better circuit life
3. KDIGO -> Citrate for everyone
4. Complex protocols
5. Adequator help us
2/10 RATIONALE OF RCA

Ci-Ca complexes are:

1. Biologically inactive
2. Lost in the effluent 30-50%
3. Quick metab -> liver,muscle,kidney-> 3 bicarb & i Ca
4. Behave as anions

- 1 & 2: Systemic hypocalcemia
- 3: Buffer effect
- 4: AG M. acidosis, when toxicity
Read 11 tweets

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