Doug Rand Profile picture
Oct 10, 2019 10 tweets 16 min read Read on X
Confused about all the #PublicCharge policies coming to a head next week? Here's a summary summary of where things stand.

(1) @DHSgov has a regulation set to take effect on Oct 15, which would apply to most green card applicants *within* the US. But...

boundless.com/blog/public-ch…
@DHSgov (1a) There are 9—count 'em, 9—federal lawsuits to block the DHS #PublicCharge rule before Oct 15, arguing it's unlawful.

(1b) @AILANational just filed a TRO demand for a delay of 60 days since DHS gave no time for attorneys to prepare for new forms.
aila.org/advo-media/pre…
@DHSgov @AILANational (2) *Today* @StateDept issued a reg, also set to take effect on Oct 15, changing its own #PublicCharge policy to look more like DHS.

@StateDept is already being sued for its Jan 2018 #PublicCharge policy in effect now.

Thread on this particular chaos:
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept (3) Last Fri night, @WhiteHouse ordered @StateDept to come up with an entirely new test for denying #immigrants abroad if they don't have health insurance, effective Nov 3.

(This is not a #PublicCharge policy, but same goals—ban non-wealthy immigrants.)

boundless.com/blog/deny-immi…
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse (4) Any day now, @TheJusticeDept will issue its own #PublicCharge rule that does 2 things: apply DHS' standards to those in #immigration courts, and *threaten lawful permanent residents with deportation if they use benefits they're lawfully entitled to.*

reuters.com/article/us-usa…
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse @TheJusticeDept (5) Blink & you'd've missed the @StateDept rule that will require a passport for anyone to apply for a Diversity Visa, imposing a significant cost for people who aren't from, say, Norway.

Cue the lawsuit:
law.georgetown.edu/news/lawsuit-c…
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse @TheJusticeDept (6) Any day now, @USCIS is going to propose new (& presumably much higher) fees for individuals seeking #asylum, green cards, #citizenship, and more.

Thread:
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse @TheJusticeDept @USCIS All of these policies add up to a relentless effort to restrict *legal* #immigration from countries & communities disfavored by this administration. If you're not wealthy, you're not welcome.

And there's more where that came from:
boundless.com/blog/top-10-im…
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse @TheJusticeDept @USCIS Addenda:

(7) @USCIS just posted a notice that it will change the "Affidavit of Support"—the form where US sponsors demonstrate their ability to keep #immigrant relatives well above the poverty line.

The new form isn't online yet, but it won't be pretty.
federalregister.gov/documents/2019…
@DHSgov @AILANational @StateDept @WhiteHouse @TheJusticeDept @USCIS (8) Let's not forget the May 2019 executive order roping in Treasury, Commerce, Labor, HUD, DOT, Education, USDA, & HHS to help scare any US citizen or permanent resident thinking of sponsoring a relative to #immigrate...

Summary from @NILC:
nilc.org/wp-content/upl…

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More from @doug_rand

Jul 2, 2021
🚨The Biden administration just released its Interagency Strategy on Naturalization, a whole-of-government effort to remove obstacles facing immigrants eligible for US citizenship.

Full plan from @USCIS here:
1/
uscis.gov/promotingnatur…
@USCIS I. Outreach: Marshaling agencies like @USDA @SocialSecurity @DeptVetAffairs & @TheJusticeDept, plus state & local govts, to notify immigrants when they're eligible to apply for citizenship.

There's a lot more detail about this "Naturalization Working Group" (NWG), including:

2/
II. Partnerships:

@usedgov reaching teachers, students & parents "at all levels of education"

@USPS providing naturalization info at post offices

@CBP providing naturalization info at ports of entry

•Streamlined SSN applications

And expanding current partnerships…
3/
Read 6 tweets
Jul 2, 2021
What better way to celebrate Independence Day than with naturalization ceremonies across the country?

Immigrants from all over the world will take the oath of allegiance to become US citizens, including in a White House ceremony today with @POTUS.

1/
uscis.gov/news/news-rele…
The agency responsible for naturalization, @USCIS, is methodically removing barriers to US citizenship for eligible immigrants, including oath ceremonies by video for overseas US military families. An important step in the right direction...

2/
uscis.gov/news/all-news/…
Coming out of the Covid crisis & Trump-era policies, @USCIS has now "return[ed] to pre-pandemic levels when it comes to completing naturalization applications."

That's good news, but there's now a nearly million-application backlog looming.

Data here:
3/
uscis.gov/sites/default/…
Read 4 tweets
Feb 19, 2021
President Biden's immigration bill includes not only a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, smart border policies, & humane treatment of refugees—it also promises major & long-overdue improvements to our skills-based immigration system...

1/
cnbc.com/2021/02/18/imm…
Let's start with the broken status quo: Lots of talented people want to be in the US—not as temporary workers, but as permanent residents with green cards, & ultimately US citizens.

But there aren't enough employment-based green cards.

The official cap is 140,000/year, but…
2/
…people have families, turns out, so ~70k green cards go to employer-sponsored workers, & ~70k go to their spouses & children.

This compels many future Americans to use a somewhat-less-scarce *temporary* work visa, like the H-1B, while waiting for a green card.

3/
Read 17 tweets
Feb 5, 2021
America welcomes ~1 million new permanent residents each year.

But our annual green card caps haven't changed since 1990, even as US population grew 30% & real GDP doubled.

How much *should* annual immigration go up?

@NatImmForum has a number: 37%

1/
immigrationforum.org/article/room-t…
The argument is rooted in demographics: America's "Old Age Dependency Ratio" (# working-age vs. retirement-age adults) is plummeting, which is very bad news for future economic growth, Social Security solvency, etc.

To stay at par (3.5 ratio) by 2060, we need more immigrants.
2/
Specifically, 37% more immigrants—a total of ~1.37M/year.

Consider that Canada & Australia already welcome *200-300%* more immigrants than America does, adjusted for population.

America's immigration policy is among the stingiest in the @OECD.

3/
boundless.com/blog/canada-au…
Read 4 tweets
Feb 5, 2021
President Biden just signed an executive order on "rebuilding & enhancing" U.S. refugee programs.

Let's pause for a moment, and pray for the return of a day when the following statement of policy is no longer the least bit controversial:

1/
whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/…
For expert commentary on the impact of this order, see @IRAP @RCUSA_DC @RESCUEorg @HIASrefugees @LIRSorg & many more groups that have done the hard work of protecting refugees during the dark recent times.

I just want to point out some elements for the tech community...

2/
Important call for more efficient collection & sharing of biometric data, along with interviews via teleconferencing—these are tech-driven opportunities to streamline the whole system & put the President's goal of 125,000 annual refugee admissions within reach.

3/
Read 6 tweets
Feb 4, 2021
Trump's DHS rushed out a final rule on 1/8/21 to restrict H-1B visas to only the highest-paid workers.

Biden's DHS, today: There's no time to do this by Trump's 3/9 deadline. New deadline is 12/31.

So this year's H-1B lottery will be the usual.

1/
federalregister.gov/public-inspect…
How does DHS justify delaying the effective date without notice & comment?

"USCIS will not have adequate time to complete system development, thoroughly test the modifications, train staff,
& conduct public outreach needed to ensure an effective & orderly implementation."

2/
Also:

"During the delay, while USCIS works through the issues associated with implementation, DHS leadership will also evaluate [Trump's] January 8th rule & its associated policies, as is typical of agencies at the beginning of a new Administration."

In other words...

3/
Read 5 tweets

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