#WetreadCoW Case 9 Answer: Diverticulum of Kommerell
Focal outpouching of the distal aortic arch + h/o trauma ➡️ think traumatic PSA⭐️, but lets look a bit closer here
No perioaortic stranding
No wall thickening
location = medial (retroesophageal 🤔) #FOAMrad#radres#chestrad
Kommerrell Diverticulum
-focal outpouching of the distal aortic arch at the origin of an aberrant subclavian artery (here artery is very small)
-can be aberrant L subcl in setting of R aortic arch OR aberrant R subcl in normal L aortic arch (here) #FOAMed#FOAMrad#radres
Here coronal is 🔑! You can see the diminutive aberrant R subcl a extending up to the R neck.
While acute aortic injury should be ALWAYS considered ⭐️, without perioaortic stranding, no evidence of aortic wall injury,& o/w no thoracic trauma, this is c/w Kommerrell Diverticulum
Kommerrell Diverticulum
-developmental variant
-often asymptomatic (can ➡️ esoph/trach obstruction if large)
Imaging:
- dilated prox aberrant subclavian artery w or w/o entire artery
-Big➡️ indentation on esophagram
-Trt? - if big (>30mm) ?TEVAR/arch replace #FOAMed#radres
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#WetreadCoW Case 11 Answer: Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
-accumulation of mucinous ascites from mucin producing tumor. This case is the classic mucinous appendiceal tumor s/p multiple debulking surgeries! #FOAMed#FOAMrad#Radres#bodyrad
-seroneg spondyloarthropathy (neg Rheum factor) ➡️ fusion of the spine, SI jts, pubic symphsysis, and sometimes other jts
- assoc w HLA B27 gene
-M>F
-usually presents 3rd-4th decade
-trt: NSAIDS, motion/exercise, TNF-alpha blockers
#WetreadCoW Case 8 Answer: Hepatic Adenoma w hemorrhage
Multiple hyperenhancing hepatic masses in a young female. Largest in L lobe w hyperdensity (blood)➡️irreg contour w mild extracapsular hemorrhage #FOAMrad#radres#bodyrad#ERrad
Hepatic Adenomas:
-Benign
-m/c hepatic tumor in young females classically on OCPs
-stimulated by estrogen (OCPs, obesity, anabolic steroid use)
-typically asymptomatic
-prone to hemorrhage even➡️exsanguination!