I do not believe it. It appears that Christie submitted evidence to have PDA recognised as an ASD in Australia. Did not disclose COI or mention pertinent information that would undermine PDA recognition.
@autismcrc This is true. First off Newson originally viewed PDA as a "Pervasive Developmental Coding Disorder", which was a diagnostic grouping of her own creation, that she used between 1986 -1996. autismeastmidlands.org.uk/wp-content/upl…
@autismcrc Newson created "Pervasive Developmental Coding Disorders" as she thought autism spectrum was too narrow, to include dyslexia & as it is easier for lay persons to understand.
@autismcrc Newson later switched to viewing PDA as "Pervasive Developmental Disorder. Her definitions of PDD's, is not the same as what is accepted. She had her own interpretation of PDD umbrella.
@autismcrc Newson viewed PDD umbrella to be broader than autism spectrum. That PDA is not autism & it is a mistake to call PDA an ASD. adc.bmj.com/content/archdi…
@autismcrc Newson also said that all persons with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder should have coding issues. The definitions for Pervasive Developmental Disorders does not require a person to have coding issues.
@autismcrc Newson's Pervasive Developmental Disorders group, does not include accepted conditions of Childhood Disintegrative Disorder & Rett's Syndrome. While including Specific Language Impairment, which is definitely, not a PDD or an ASD.
@autismcrc While he does refer the Autism Education Trust guidelines, he does not mention he has been on its various boards.
@autismcrc it is problematic fitting PDA into autism, as Newson was not trying to make PDA an ASD. Why would she thought PDA was not an ASD?
@autismcrc Newson herself said PDA needs to be different from autism & Asperger's syndrome, which she considered to be the Autism spectrum. Newson did not agree with conflating PDD umbrella with autism spectrum. Which Christie does not mention.
@autismcrc "Clearly, “hanging together as an entity” is not enough if that entity is not significantly different from both autism and Asperger’s syndrome, either separately or apart" Newson et al (2003, p599)
@autismcrc to say Christie's submission is inaccurate is an understatement.
Also hard to argue he does not stand to benefit from PDA being accepted into your diagnostic guidelines.
@autismcrc the point is that one cannot conflate Newson's PDD umbrella definition with accepted PDD umbrella definition as they are 2 different things. Christie is mistaken to view PDA as an ASD.
@autismcrc Yes, some autistic persons do present with PDA, but there is not agreed criteria or standardised tools. So a PDA diagnosis is essentially meaningless at the moment. There is evidence PDA is seen outside of autism. researchgate.net/publication/33…
@autismcrc The more I look at the submissions with people saying PDA is recognised in the UK. That is not a true reflection of PDA's status, especially in 2017. PDA is only diagnosed in parts of the UK.
"Dorset, Kent, Bristol, Brighton and Hove, North Yorkshire and Wales, for example. The situation is often complex, though, with different services and individual professionals within the same area having different viewpoints."
@autismcrc "With wider definition and interpretation of the autism spectrum PDA has become widely understood in the UK to be a diagnostic profile that is part of the autism spectrum" (71-72). Unclear what definition & interpretation Christie refers too here:
@autismcrc the problem is that the exact opposite has happened under the DSM-5, there is a reduction in the types of people likely to receive an autism diagnosis. link.springer.com/article/10.100…
@autismcrc Those with Asperger's/ PDD-NOS are those who most likely do not conform to autism stereotypes. There is a debate about lowering diagnostic threshold to includes those who do not conform to autism stereotypes, mainly females. doi.org/10.1007/s10803…
Under DSM5 we are not in a "With wider definition and interpretation of the autism spectrum" as according to Christie, I do not know why he says that. It is not clear what definition or interpretation he is referring to.
It is important as PDA does not conform to autism understandings. PDA is often meant to be diagnosed in those who do conform to autism stereotypes, such as Asperger's/ PDD-NOS/ Atypical autism. adc.bmj.com/content/88/7/5…
The point is persons who most likely to receive a PDA diagnosis, are unlikely to be viewed as autistic under the DSM-5.
@autismcrc I would also point out Christie contrasts PDA to "typical autism". This is nonsense, "typical"/ "more straightforward"/ "normal" autism do not exist under accepted understandings of autism. doi.org/10.1007/s10803…
@AutismCRC To further show that PDA does not conform to autism steroetypes & is unlikely to get a DSM-5 autism diagnosis. Some view PDA as a female form of autism. ingentaconnect.com/contentone/bil…
@ElaineMcgreevy Possibly, but there is this, a table for my chapter for Damian & Sara. It shows that PDA clinical features are often based against autism stereotypes. Stereotypes often seem to become accepted clinical fact.
@ElaineMcgreevy I have updated the table to this, mainly changing PDA to DAP. Also noting that demand avoidance generally is manipulative.
@ElaineMcgreevy There is something that is nagging me. So mental health disorders are meant to represent discrete constellation of traits/ "symptoms" that hang together to form a unique syndrome. adc.bmj.com/content/archdi…
I am reflecting on Newson's "Surface sociability, but lack of sense of identity, pride, or shame" trait. There are aspects of it which are problematic, infact I would argue are an RRBI, or should be removed from it.
Her logic also seems faulty.
My concerns centre around the inclusion of behaviours that seem to indicate distress. Which means if a person is displaying these behaviours due to distress, they would be highly aroused.
@tinkerbellbites@milton_damian@martinbeecher@GillLoomesQuinn@PDASociety Newson did not systematically assess for autism features because she was trying to show PDA was different to autism, to warrant PDA being a "thing". She originally conceptualised it as a new type of disorder. Spent 15 years researching that behaviour profile.
I do not know if this is a blessing or a curse, having intrusive thoughts when I cannot sleep can sometimes lead to new observations on topics. One such occasion spawned this: tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.10…
Later I will show how Help4Psychology definitions contradict aspects from the modern PDA literature.
Apologies in advance, I have loosely structured this, but it might still evolve rhizomatically.
As part of my CAS PDA literature review, re-reading @milton_damian deconstructing, seems as pertinent as ever.
What brings me here is there are small signs in PDA literature from its inception, that it is not autism.
“Individuals with PDA tend to have over-active imagination as opposed to under-active, and this
clearly sets them apart from Wing's description of the autistic Triad of Impairments.” kar.kent.ac.uk/62694/431/Natu…
This statement is important. DSM4, latter DSM5 autism criteria are based on triad of impairment, now a dyad of impairment.