1/ @WHO ADMITS AEROSOL TRANSMISSION IS IMPORTANT (without actually saying it)
This press conference from @mvankerkhove is very useful and maddening at the same time.
She describes measures that ONLY work to control aerosols.
2/ Yet aerosols / airborne ***are not mentioned at all***. It is left mysterious why all those measures work.
Guess what? That is very confusing to people, and then people can't protect themselves well. They don't know how to adapt the recommendations to their situation.
3/ Hear what @c_drosten , Germany's leading virologist and a key advisor to Angela Merkel, had to say about this. Perhaps a reason why Germany is doing better than a lot of other countries?
And clearly state that what happens in the enclosed, crowded, talking, poorly ventilated spaces that @mvankerkhove is telling us to avoid is *aerosol/airborne transmission*
5/ And to clearly state that transmission in close proximity is dominated by aerosols, as science has clearly shown (sciencedirect.com/science/articl…).
And that if superspreading events are due to aerosols, and so is close contact transmission, we need to focus on fighting that "smoke"
6/ And to dispel the 1910 error from Chapin (archive.org/details/source…) that transmission in close proximity is proof of ballistic droplet transmission.
Chapin said that the end (getting people to avoid contact infection) justified the means (denying airborne trans. w/o evidence)
7/ @gabbystern, please clean up @WHO's message urgently. People are getting sick and dying, losing jobs and livelihoods. That is much worse than any fear that admitting airborne transmission may bring
Especially if we explain run-of-the-mill (vs. Hollywood) airborne transmission
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Hace 6 días @Alejandro_Ibago y yo activamos GoFundMe para recaudar dinero y distribuir medidores de CO2, en distintos países, con el objetivo de concienciar de la importancia de una correcta ventilación para frenar la propagación de COVID-19
2/ Hemos recibido 140 respuestas y no ha sido fácil seleccionar a 25 ganadores
La campaña continua, y enviaremos más si hay mas contribuciones
Hemos llegado, de momento, a 25 medidores (9 que yo aporto + 14 gracias al dinero recaudado + 2 donación de @EspanaAranet)
3/ Los ganadores son:
1. Natalia Rubinstein, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 2. Raquel Hernández, Getafe, España. 3. Johann Andres Mendez, Bogotá, Colombia. 4. José Betés, Zaragoza, España. 5. Ana Laura Cavatorta, Rosario, Argentina.
2/ "The numbers in the visualization shouldn’t be taken as certainties. Though the model is based on peer-reviewed science, it’s still unclear exactly how much virus an infected person sheds, and how much ill-fitting cloth masks reduce the risk of catching the disease...
3/ ... The model also assumes that everyone maintains a two-meter distance from each other at all times.
“So we trust the order of magnitude of the results and especially the relative strengths of different actions such as increasing ventilation or wearing masks...
2/ It makes totally clear that a mask is not a magic protection that makes us totally safe indoors. We also need to reduce crowding and duration indoors, need to ventilate (and to filter, if we can't ventilate enough), talk less and less loudly. Posters: docs.google.com/presentation/d…
3/ Many more details, including answers to almost every question we get asked frequently, in our FAQs:
Dada la importancia de medir CO2 para compartir espacios interiores en invierno, limitando probabilidad de contagio, he decidido regalar (de mi bolsillo) 9 medidores de CO2 para España y Latinoamérica. @EspanaAranet contribuye 1+
2/ CO2 sirve para saber si estamos ventilando lo suficiente. Nos permite abrir ventanas lo suficiente, pero no pasar + frío del necesario. Y aprender cuanto las hemos de abrir en función del viento. (Dia con viento: ventilación es 10x más q día muy calmado, con ventanas igual)
3/ Al aire libre hay unas 400 partes por millón de CO2 (ppm, de cada millón de moléculas de aire, 400 son de CO2). En interiores hay más, porque los humanos exhalamos CO2 (4% de nuestra expiración, o sea unas 40000 ppm).
1/ Cómo reducir el contagio de COVID-19: aerosoles y "capas de protección"
Excelente artículo infográfico en @el_pais, basado en mi estimador de contagio. Hablé con @javisalas y @Mariano_Zafra, y todos los detalles son correctos.
2/ Queda clarísimo que una mascarilla no es un talismán que haga que uno esté completamente seguro en interiores. Hacen falta también reducir densidad, tiempo, ventilar (o filtrar si no se puede ventilar), bajar volumen y hablar menos. Infografía aquí: