THREAD
Is the Kremlin marveling at how the U.S. elections are turning out? Well, it's nuanced, and Moscow isn't sure which candidate is worse for 🇷🇺 interests: @JoeBiden or @realDonaldTrump, as I argue in my @ForeignPolicy blog. Some observations 👇 foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/03/tru…
2/ Before the election, the prevailing view in the Kremlin was that a victory for @JoeBiden would be bad for Russia, because a Democratic administration might impose new economic sanctions on Moscow as punishment for its bad behavior
3/ See this great dispatch from September by @meyerhenry4 & @world_reporter. My own conversations with some 🇷🇺 officials and executives mostly resonate with @bpolitics story (although nobody's sample of GOR contacts is fully representative, of course). bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
4/ Then, however, there is a more nuanced view on potential @JoeBiden presidency, particularly among some professional U.S.-watchers in @mfa_russia. Key point is that Russia will not be a high priority anyway because of the pandemic, economic recovery, racial issues, China...
5/... and that's why a president who is not tainted by suspicion of being a Russian asset—and who knows how to organize a normal bureaucratic process for national security discussions—will be able to restore some guardrails to 🇷🇺🇺🇸 relationship.
6/ This view is pretty well summarized by @Russian_Council's CEO Andrey Kortunov, one of the most well-informed and nuanced analysts of 🇷🇺 foreign policy: russiancouncil.ru/en/analytics-a…
7/ For a broader context of 🇷🇺 discussion on a possible pragmatic approach towards 🇺🇸, look no further as this excellent piece by @CarnegieRussia's very own @DmitriTrenin: carnegie.ru/commentary/816…
8/ There is also a minority view in Moscow that @JoeBiden's team could be clear-eyed about the side effects and efficiency of sanctions as 🇺🇸 major tool in 🇷🇺 policy. For context see this fine and nuanced paper by @andrewsweiss & @JarrettBlanc carnegieendowment.org/2019/04/03/u.s…
9/ Now to @realDonaldTrump. After 🇷🇺🇺🇸 relations nearly hit rock bottom on Trump’s watch, nobody in Russia believes that four more years of Trump could help improve bilat ties. This @kommersant Q&A with some 🇷🇺senators, MPs and experts is indicative: kommersant.ru/doc/4556787?fr…
10/ This view is shared by the general public. 65% of Russians polled by credible @levada_ru (oh, yes, I know, but we don't have other instruments) said that it doesn't matter for 🇷🇺 who wins the election (4 years ago 60% believed that Trump is better). levada.ru/2020/10/21/pre…
11/ If Trump is reelected, the silver lining will be the even deeper level of U.S. domestic polarization and disengagement from its partners. For the Kremlin, Schadenfreude over the gradual demise of Pax Americana would sugarcoat the risks and downsides of Trump's second term.
12/ If Trump is to win, another upside for the Kremlin will be the opportunity to shame&troll Western democracy, and to use Trump's victory as a talking point for domestic&global propaganda advertising "efficient authoritarianism" à la Vladimir Putin or Xi Jinping.
13/ See the full @ForeignPolicy blog here 👇foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/03/tru…

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More from @AlexGabuev

1 Oct
⚡️⚡️⚡️
There is yet another high profile 🇨🇳🇷🇺 spy case. Alexander Lukanin (64), a researcher from Tomsk, has been arrested by the FSB for transferring sensitive technology to China, according to @MBKhMedia. Here is some context 👇 1/ mbk-news.appspot.com/news/v-tomske-…
2/ Alexander Lukanin was a researcher at Tomsk polytechnic university, and later on he worked at Institute of physics of strength & material science, a highly reputed research institution in Siberia. His research was focused on high-voltage power supply that has military use
3/ After retirement Lukanin was invited to work at Shenyang in North-East China. According to @MBKhMedia, his employer was Shenyang University (沈阳大学), but the city hosts some PLA-tied research institutions. Good background in this @ASPI_ICPC report aspi.org.au/report/china-d…
Read 7 tweets
8 Sep
THREAD. Chinese customs data is out. It shows that 🇨🇳🇷🇺 trade is gradually going back to pre-COVID levels. Key driver for Sino-Russian economic relationship in the near&mid-term will be politics rather than markets: fallout of @navalny's poisoning, crisis over #Belarus, US-China.
2/ China's Customs has released its August data. 🇨🇳🇷🇺trade in Jan-Aug was $68.63b, -3.2% compared to 2019. Decline in trade is slowing down (in Jan-Jul it was -4.5%), and trade volumes are growing for a second month in a row: +4.2% in Jul, +4.1% in Aug. customs.gov.cn/customs/302249…
3/ Key factor of growth is rise in 🇷🇺 imports from 🇨🇳 for the fifth month in a row. In Aug alone it added 17.8% ($5.23b). This is a reflection of a far better state of 🇷🇺 economy than many have feared in spring, as @AndrianovaAnna explains in @business bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Read 18 tweets
21 Jun
THREAD Failure to address Moscow's growing dependency on @Huawei will help Beijing embed Russia in a China-centred technological order, a digital #PaxSinica with worrying, global ramifications, I argue in my new piece for @FT. Here is why 👇 1/ ft.com/content/f36a55…
2/ As US-led pressure campaign against @Huawei starts to bear fruit, and now @10DowningStreet even contemplates an alliance of democracies to provide developing countries with alternatives to Huawei in 5G, this effort overlooks one key battleground: Russia thetimes.co.uk/article/downin…
3/ If @Huawei succeeds in establishing control over 🇷🇺 5G buildout, that will strengthen 🇨🇳 position in the battle for other EMs. Influence of example is key. If proud and technologically sophisticated Russia believes that Huawei is safe, why should Brazil or South Africa resist?
Read 28 tweets
21 Jun
Great @WSJ deep dive story on 🇨🇳🇷🇺 by @yarotrof & @tggrove. @DmitriTrenin nails it: “There is an increasing realization in Russia that getting too close to the Chinese giant can lead to undesirable dependence on Beijing.” Couple of additional thoughts 👇 wsj.com/articles/weary…
2/ Moscow indeed becomes increasingly alerted to and concerned about its growing dependency on China, as is evident in recent conversations with 🇷🇺 senior government officials and business executives from both private sector & SOEs.
3/ It's not really about the mutual distrust exposed by early stages of COVID management, and not about spying including the most recent case since great powers spy on each other, even closest allies (Angela Merkel can tell you all about it)...
Read 11 tweets
18 Jun
With all eyes on China-India, it was easy to miss today's important digital forum on BRI chaired by Wang Yi. Some sharp observations by @Igor_Denisov in a short thread 👇+ brief comments by yours truly 1/
2/ Russia's showing is illustrative for a precarious balancing act in Moscow's relationship with Beijing, and BRI in particular. FM Sergey Lavrov recorded only a short video, otherwise 🇷🇺 was represented by Ambassador Kirill Barsky, one of the best China hands at @MID_RF
3/ The message is simple: we want to partner with you, China, but we are not part of BRI and won't join the club of your junior partners. Instead Moscow is pitching to Beijing to have a video call between Wang Yi and FMs of Eurasian Economic Union to discuss EEU/BRI docking 对接
Read 4 tweets
18 Jun
A notable phone conversation between Xi and Tajikistan's President Rahmon. Dependency of Dushanbe on its giant neighbor is accelerated by COVID, as Tajikistan is becoming Cambodia of Central Asia in terms of 🇨🇳 influence. Some details that caught my eye👇 xinhuanet.com/english/2020-0…
2/ According to @XHNews, Rahmon told Xi that Dushanbe wants to "further align Tajikistan's national development strategy for the period up to 2030 with the joint construction of the Belt and Road."
3/ Rahmon: "Tajikistan is willing to expand cooperation with China in such areas as economy and trade, health, science and technology"
Read 8 tweets

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