A short thread on "crummy market access" and evaluating an FTA. (Thread)
It is no secret that I think the Brexit negotiations suffer from a fundamental problem: an FTA between the EU and the UK will likely be the most economically valuable for each of the partners. It will also make the conditions of trade considerably worse than they are now /2
I've written about this already (attached). But now I'm interested in one question: what makes a valuable FTA? /3
There are two ways to measure this: the content of the rules and the economic value. /4
Both measurements tent to create problems in extreme cases. Take the "content of rules" one. An FTA can have incredibly innovative rules giving unprecedented access to the widget industry of state B. Which really, is a bit of a joke if state B does not have a widget industry /5
In the other extreme if the UK and the EU were to agree on trade conditions amongst themselves that are considerably worse than WTO conditions (let's assume that were legally possible), it would still be the economically most valuable FTA for both. And yet, silly. /6
So where's the truth? You have to take both into account. Though I would still argue that the economic calculus plays a larger role.
But the different ideas show that maybe we should not spend too much time on this argument.

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Holger Hestermeyer

Holger Hestermeyer Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @hhesterm

15 Nov
Brexit talks non-news. The public messaging continues to have its problems: few people are interested in details, so the message remains: sovereignty. Why is that a problem? /1
Lord Frost writes that a deal must be compatible with sovereignty and "takes back control of our laws". Taken literally that makes any deal impossible. At the very least an FTA must reduce many tariffs towards the EU. Which prevents UK control. /2
The reality involves complex issues surrounding level-playing field obligations. Minimum standards. Ratchet clauses. Dispute settlement. I like those topics. But 99.9% of mankind have other jobs and other stuff to do, really. So messaging remains what it is /3
Read 4 tweets
10 Nov
US Election law case to watch: Republican Party of Pennsylvania v. Boockvar. What is it about? (Short thread)
Originally this was a case by the Democratic Party filed in Pennsylvania. In the case the Pennsylvania Supreme Court granted a three-day extension of the absentee and mail-in ballot received-by deadline, so that ballots mailed by 8pm election day shall be counted where valid /2
The case was decided September 17, 2020. The majority opinion of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania is here: /3 electioncases.osu.edu/wp-content/upl…
Read 13 tweets
8 Nov
A quick add-on on foreign policy: I feel the years of Trumpism have made us forget how foreign policy works. Under Trump the facade was all about whom he likes. Friends or enemies. Black or white. And that became the focus of reporting. That's not normal. /1
Take the Obama presidency: When Obama was running in 2008 Angela Merkel refused to let him speak at the Brandenburg gate and let the site be used as background for electioneering. And yet - Obama worked with her in the interest of the USA. And things changed. /2
Or take Merkel: When her phone calls with Trump became unbearable she did not start leaking stuff to embarrass Trump. She limited access to her phone calls to not put German-US relations at risk. /3
Read 7 tweets
8 Nov
What does a Biden administration mean for Brexit Britain? Allow me to join those who give an optimistic assessment. I fear those giving a negative assessment have bought into a false Trump narrative. (Thread)
The worry at the core of their argument though is not unfounded. Trump repeatedly expressed sympathy for Brexit. Talked about great things to come. Biden does not share this belief system and some reports indicate he associates Johnson with Trumpism. BUT
Look at the reality of Trump's trade policy. He did not hide it. Not for a second. America first. And he saw trade as transactional. Which means that peculiarly the very fact that Britain might gain from a trade agreement for him would have been an argument against it.
Read 13 tweets
5 Nov
Brexit reminder: Time is running out for timely EP ratification. Whereas in the UK treaty scrutiny knows an override (sect. 22 CRaG 2010), the European Parliament actually has to approve a treaty. What does this mean and what would be a proper strategy here? /1 @davidmcallister
There is a cutoff point after which the EP won’t be able to do meaningful work if ratification is to take place before the end of the year. @berndlange , the head of the trade committee, has made that clear. /2
One of the problems here is that this deadline is not one fixed by law. But that does not change that you cannot scrutinise a 1000 page agreement in a day. So how best to proceed? /3
Read 6 tweets
2 Nov
Reread this nice text on the importance of the UK in the international trade system, written by John Jackson, History, in Wolfrum/Stoll/Hestermeyer, WTO - Trade in Goods: "One person in particular must be singled out for his influence on the evolution of GATT: … /1
Sir E. Wyndham White, a British citizen who was the chief administrative officer of the UN group that provided services for the drafting conferences of the ITO and GATT. He became the first GATT "executive secretary", a post he held (…) until he retired in 1968. … /2
Although he was careful to give the appearance of playing the role of a typical international civil servant, that is, to be neutral among all parties and to avoid the appearance of taking initiatives that should be left to Members, Sir Eric nevertheless …
Read 4 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!