Here is the unanimous, 21-page opinion by the Third Circuit rejecting the Trump campaign's appeal in the Pennsylvania case, written by (Trump appointee) Judge Bibas:
"Free, fair elections are the lifeblood of our democracy. Charges of unfairness are serious. But calling an election unfair does not make it so. Charges require specific allegations and then proof. We have neither here."
The Trump campaign has the right to ask #SCOTUS to review this decision, and it has the right to ask the Court for an injunction pending appeal. But as Judge Bibas's opinion makes clear, try as they might, this lawsuit has no chance of succeeding.
Note also that Chief Judge Smith (the presiding judge) would have *assigned* the opinion to Judge Bibas — the one Trump appointed on the panel.
I’m not sure how a panel of three Republican-appointed judges could send a clearer, stronger message to all involved that this is over.
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The Trump campaign has filed a wide-ranging lawsuit challenging the counting of votes in Wayne County (Detroit) not just in a federal district court in Michigan, but in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in D.C. — which has *no jurisdiction* in such cases:
Here's the complaint. I'm not kidding: They literally filed the W.D. Mich. complaint in a different court that only hears monetary claims against the federal government:
To be clear, I don't think this is malicious; it seems pretty clear it's just a filing error. But it says a lot to me about where we are that we're seeing these kinds of errors.
There’s currently a Senate-confirmed Deputy Secretary of Defense — David Norquist. Under 10 U.S.C. § 132(b), *he* is supposed to become Acting Secretary in the event of a vacancy.
Unless Trump fired him, too.
To be clear, *if* the Federal Vacancies Reform Act allows the President to appoint someone else as Acting Secretary notwithstanding § 132(b), Miller is a valid choice (because of his Senate confirmation). But it's not at all obvious that the FVRA *does* override the DoD statute.
The last time this came up, Trump named as Acting Secretary Patrick Shanahan (who was already serving as the Deputy Secretary), which avoided the issue:
1. An attempt to clear up confusing public discourse about counting ballots, in five tweets.
When Trump talks about no "counting" after Election Day, he could mean one of two things:
A) No tabulating *at all* after 11/3; or
B) No counting of ballots *received* after 11/3.
2. Claim A is just insane. As I've explained in detail in another thread, *no* state finishes counting all of its ballots *on* Election Day, and every state but one waits at least a week before fully certifying their results. Federal law is clear on this:
3. And so, when Trump says that courts are siding with him about no counting after Election Day, he's just flat-out wrong.
Claim B is trickier because rules for when absentee/mail-in ballots must be *received* necessarily vary by state, as there's no uniform federal standard.
1. In response to the President's claim that we "must have final total" election results *on* Election Day, here's a #thread on how and why presidential elections *actually* work under state and federal law — and why, in fact, we've *never* had final results *on* Election Day.
2. Let's start at the beginning. A U.S. presidential election is actually 51 *different* elections (50 states + DC), in which each jurisdiction votes for presidential *electors.* It's the *electors* who vote for President — and they don't meet until *41 days* after the election:
3. Why 41 days? To give states time to finish counting. Although Election Day is fixed by law, Congress has allowed states to set their own rules about when they count ballots — including whether and to what extent to allow mail-in ballots, and by when those ballots must arrive.
A helpful and accessible @imillhiser explainer about #SCOTUS’s “shadow docket.”
I’ll just add that, compared to my data Ian cites, we’re now up to *34* emergency applications from the Trump DOJ (13 this Term), and *11* 5-4 shadow docket rulings since October. It’s getting worse.
And here’s the list of the 11 (public) 5-4 “shadow docket” rulings this Term, with the caveat that shadow docket rulings sometimes have hidden dissenters:
There are two opinions because the Colorado case raises the same issue as the one decided in the Washington case.
The Court was unanimous as to the result, but Justice Thomas concurred only in the judgment (in an opinion joined in part by Justice Gorsuch).
No more opinions are expected today, so we still await the Trump tax cases, the ACA contraceptive mandate, the ministerial exception to Title VII, and the Oklahoma/Native American jurisdictional dispute.
We'll should hear later today when the Court will next hand down decisions.