Here's a 3-part axiom I think US defense thinkers & planners should consider in devising concepts for the defense of US/allied vital interests in the Western Pacific.

Plans for major conflict against the PLA should not rely on any of the following to win:
- Units or forces that require anything but episodic communication or data flow.

(Ex.: UxVs that rely on consistent human oversight to do their job, esp. given current policy restraints on lethal autonomous weapons.)
- Any important fixed and hard-to-repair object or facility on or within the 2nd island chain.

(Ex.: fuel tanks, HQ buildings, repair facilities, comms equipment, etc.)
- Assuming politics may require letting the PLA shoot first, any non-stealthy & non-dispersed platforms within IRBM range of China when the shooting starts.

(Ex.: aircraft on the ground, valuable ships within ASBM range, non-dispersed BMD assets. They may survive, but may not.)
N.B.: part 3 is specific to the beginning of a conflict, when the PLA has a peacetime-quality targeting picture, and may not apply to forces brought in after conflict has begun and PRC C4ISR has been degraded.

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More from @tshugart3

30 Nov
From CDRPACOM himself: China's ASBMs are not just "carrier-killers" anymore...
...for more detail as to why, see this thread from a couple of months ago:
Also from CDRPACOM at the Halifax conference, more confirmation of the ability to hit moving targets with ASBMs: "Davidson noted that China earlier this year tested two new anti-ship ballistic missiles — the DF-26 and DF-21D — against a moving vessel."

armynow.net/china-rockets-…
Read 4 tweets
24 Nov
This headline, even more than the article it references, raises unwarranted doubt in the integrity of US nuclear command and control.

US nuclear forces only execute nuclear strikes authorized by the President. Period.
The intention of the authors, as indicated in both the intro and conclusion of the articles, seems to be to opposition to the provision of limited nuclear strike options as part of US nuclear strike planning.
Reasonable people can certainly disagree (and they have, often) about whether limited nuclear strike options are a good idea - see the endless debate on Low Yield Trident SLBMs. defense.gov/Newsroom/Trans…
Read 24 tweets
8 Nov
Some Sunday fun:

The @EveOnline experience: what I observed participating in virtual fleet battles in one of the world's largest massively multiplayer online games - and what it could mean for defense thinkers.

Thread follows:
For some time there's been DoD interest in looking at video games for inspiration & sources of innovation in defense technology. Anyone who's spent much time playing both modern games & using military tech knows that defense firms could sure learn plenty. wired.com/story/will-rop…
Not long after I started playing @EveOnline, a persistent-world massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) focused on virtual spacefaring, it occurred to me that this was a platform from which DoD and defense thinkers could learn a lot. eveonline.com
Read 86 tweets
5 Nov
While you're all hanging out at your computers clicking "refresh" for election news: a few thoughts on this recent response to @AaronFriedberg in @ForeignAffairs:
The article itself provided a forum for Dr. Friedberg to respond-to-the-response itself, so I won't belabor the general international relations points made either in the original article or in the response, or in his final rejoinder.
What I would like to address is the specific assessment of the response's authors on the shape of China's growing military capabilities: that they appear to be the "banal reality" of a normal country building normal capabilities merely commensurate with growing economic power.
Read 17 tweets
3 Nov
Have to say the flying above the Pacific NW today was...pretty great.

L to R: Mounts Rainier, Adams, and St. Helens.

#PATPNW
Approximate location at the time of shooting that video, about 15 NM north of Mt. St. Helens: Image
Incredible visibility today: you can see here L to R Mt. St. Helens (approx. 30km from my location), Mt. Hood (130km) and Mt. Jefferson (200km). I was at 9500 altitude above sea level. Image
Read 5 tweets
12 Oct
It has become clear that a number of observers, having not read the quote which I was RTing, may have gotten the impression that this statement constituted my opinion, when in fact it is quite far it - namely, that...
1) Air Force F-35s seem like pretty cool airplanes, but given that most of their bases could be turned into smoking ruins by Chinese missiles, they also seem unlikely to be able to operate at scale at operationally relevant ranges from where they would be needed in a conflict.
2) U.S. SSNs are the apex predators of the sea; we should buy as many as our industrial base and national purse will allow.
Read 4 tweets

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