A longish thread about the new @USCC_GOV report on China. So far, I’ve managed to go through the summaries of all chapters. Much more to tuck into. But a short take is that it’s very clear-sighted yet not necessarily really introspective. Anyway, here's some points.
The report captures the strategic shift, i.e., that China is an "unprecedented economic rival" and "growing military threat." And that Beijing views competition with US from an ideological lens.
What's more, this is not seen as a phenomenon limited to Xi Jinping's rule. Belief that political change in Beijing leading to some sort of possible rebalance seems have have completely eroded.
Of course, technology is critical to this contest for leadership going ahead. Here's the view on China's quest.
I thought this bit about the impact of the pandemic was well done. The last sentence was honest in the acknowledgement that China's pandemic diplomacy hasn't been a complete failure and cannot be measured just by Pew Survey of public opinion in Western countries.
On China's approaches to and use of international institutions, this was rather succinct. The example of peacekeeping in Africa is also worth noting.
A really good summary of the impact of the pandemic on China's economy. I am no economist, but from what I've managed to read through the year, this sums things up very well
This is another under-reported perspective. There's some evidence of Beijing shifting on this implicit guarantee - Baoshang Bank, and recent bond defaults point to this. But let's see how this plays out.
The bit about China's financial sector opening is also interesting. This was part of the Phase 1 deal; and one would assume that these firms will be a powerful lobby group seeking to shape US' China policy under Biden. I recommend this story for context: wsj.com/articles/china…
On the PLA, there are a few interesting bits, i.e., defining what a world class PLA implies and current priorities for operational improvement.
There will be much more as I read further, but this was a staggering statistic. "Chinese firms partially own or operate nearly 100 ports globally, more than half of which involve a Chinese SOE."
Next, this framing of the Taiwan situation is interesting. My caveat is that I'll have to check if this is different from earlier reports. But anyway, thought it was important that this is being framed from US power's credibility POV.
Finally, some recommendations that I thought were interesting. I'd rethink the bit on reciprocity with regard to media. But others are interesting. So expect tighter investment scrutiny. An annual report on China at the UN's a good sign of US willingness to compete
There can be big opportunities for US and India in the pharma - healthcare sector.
And here are two key points on Taiwan and Hong Kong. Let's see how this plays out.

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More from @theChinaDude

3 Dec
Really good interview of the foreign minister by @suhasinih Thought the questions were really sharp.

thehindu.com/news/national/…
On quad: "I think we look at it as a positive agenda, a diplomatic mechanism, as a diplomatic platform, if you will, with a certain agreed agenda, which is, you know, issues like maritime security, connectivity, counter-terrorism, whatever we have agreed on..."
On LAC:
"We are not saying that progress in ties depends on solving the boundary question, but it clearly does on maintaining peace and tranquillity, while seeking a solution."
Read 4 tweets
29 Jun
Thread: There’s been talk about the abrogation of Article 370 being responsible for the current standoff at the LAC. So in this thread, I am going back to my newsletter's coverage to examine Chinese views and India-China engagement on boundary issues since Aug. 5.
My objective is to shed some light on the debate looking at official statements and reportage. My view based on this is that Beijing had concerns but clearly understand the practical implications of the Art. 370 decision, i.e., it didn't change the ground situation. Here goes:
There were two immediate statements from Beijing. A summary of these and more in my Aug 9 newsletter. China “opposed to India's inclusion of the Chinese territory in the western sector of the China-India boundary into its administrative jurisdiction.” mailchi.mp/a04933dabd49/e…]
Read 23 tweets
17 Jun
Shared some thoughts with @smitha_tk in this report on the Chinese media's coverage of events so far.

Just to add to the points that I've mentioned here.
If it wasn't clear earlier to people in India, now it should be. The argument that the Chinese side initiated this standoff in April-May because it wanted to stoke nationalism and divert attention from domestic issues does not stand scrutiny.
The Chinese readout of the Wang Yi-Jaishankar call indicates that in all likelihood, the PLA did suffer a reasonable number of casualties in the Galwan clash. It would seem odd to ask for "a thorough investigation" if that were not the case. fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjb_66…
Read 7 tweets
31 May
Very few people in India read Chinese news. Can be very inaccessible. So I'm starting something new. I'll do a daily thread on People's Daily, using translations. That might make it more accessible & better inform debate. So here goes Sunday's edition.

Feedback is welcome.
Page 1: A piece on HK’s natsec law. The argument is that US criticism shows double standards, i.e., it isn’t about HK but about “hegemonism.” Also natsec laws are mandates of national legislatures + when US could change laws after 9/11, why can’t China? paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2020…
Page 2 has draft budget details. So this is really useful to dig into. For ex: in pics are the specific expenditure by the central govt in 2019 and commitments in 2020. There’s a 11.8% dip in diplomatic expenditure this year. paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2020…
Read 6 tweets
8 May
A quick thread on #BRI in the post-Covid world. There’s lot of talk about debt renegotiation, strategic takeovers and project failures and so on. So putting a few thoughts together. Happy to hear other views. (1/n)
BRI is more than the sum of its parts. It’s a mistake to simply limit BRI with infrastructure or construction projects in third countries. This provides a misleading picture of the overall scope of the initiative. (2/n)
BRI is an all encompassing initiative, with 5 priority areas: policy coordination, infrastructure connectivity, trade and investment, financial integration, and people-to-people connectivity. There are also specific areas like tech that don't get captured in the official 5. (3/n)
Read 13 tweets
20 Jun 19
Should #India allow #Huawei a role in building the country’s #5G network? @AKanisetti and I have tried to provide a roadmap for the government in our new discussion document. takshashila.org.in/takshashila-re…
We argue that India’s decision on Huawei in the context of 5G has strategic implications and should not be looked at only from the prism of economic benefits.
India needs to think about Huawei’s checkered history and linkages with the #Chinese Party-state, the potential of and threats from 5G and the country's position in the world of tech geopolitics.
Read 10 tweets

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