We're living in an era of #TruthDecay: Americans increasingly disagree about basic facts. This can have dire consequences.

Civic education is key to reversing the course. Our new report identifies ways to spark an American civics revival. [thread] bit.ly/2JYWXc3
Let's start by defining "civics." You might be thinking of lessons from your high school government class. But our research explores a much broader set of skills (e.g., critical thinking, communication) that help students engage in democracy in an active and informed way.
We recently surveyed U.S. social studies teachers to learn more about:

🏫 the state of civic education and media literacy in public schools
✏️the challenges teachers face in promoting kids' civic development
🇺🇸 ways to enhance civic learning opportunities for students.
Here are just 4 of the opportunities we identified to help promote civic development in schools:

1️⃣Think outside the textbook.

Hands-on experiences, such as school-based elections and mock trials, could be used more often to engage students and help them learn about democracy.
2️⃣Incorporate civic education into other subjects.

Many teachers said that pressure to cover other subjects was a barrier to teaching civics. But there are ways to weave civics lessons into other subjects, including language arts and math.
3️⃣Embrace controversy.

Teachers could use social & emotional learning practices to guide students through discussions of controversial topics in a safe & respectful way. This could help kids learn how to have productive conversations about tough subjects—rather than avoid them.
4️⃣Help teachers deliver equitable and inclusive civic education.

Overall, teachers need more support to promote students' civic development. But this is especially true for teachers in schools that serve more students of color and low-income students.
These actions are central to reviving civic education in America’s public schools. But they're just one part of the larger effort to rebuild our civic infrastructure and restore the role of facts in public life.
"As we've seen throughout history, policies are shaped by the events that precede them,” says author @juliahkaufman. “Education policy could help us address the #TruthDecay crisis, but it's going to take changes that scale across the country.”
Check out our full report on civic education—with insights from America's teachers about:

🔹how they promote civic development
🔹the barriers they face
🔹what they're observing in their students.

bit.ly/2VT7qZn
And find more information about all things #TruthDecay here.👇 /end bit.ly/2JVzIzD

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More from @RANDCorporation

3 Apr
Creative measures are needed to meet the critical care demands of #COVID19.

This quick-turn study and online calculator—our first self-funded research response to the pandemic but not our last—can help health officials plan for patient surges. [thread]

bit.ly/3bQ2iv6
Hospitals can prepare for a surge of patients critically ill with COVID-19, but it will require hospital leaders, practitioners, and regional officials to adopt drastic measures that challenge the standard way of providing care.
This new analysis summarizes a range of evidence-based and promising strategies for creating critical care capacity in U.S. hospitals.

Our researchers identified two tiers of activities that hospitals can take...
Read 8 tweets
21 Feb
Americans are placing less faith in institutions that were once trusted sources of information—including the media.

That's one of the key trends that characterizes #TruthDecay—defined as the diminishing role of facts and analysis in American public life.
bit.ly/2V798qG
Tonight, RAND leaders and media experts are gathering at our Santa Monica HQ to discuss the role the media plays in exacerbating #TruthDecay—and the role it can play in fighting the phenomenon.

We'll have live updates on this thread.
We're joined by panelists
🔹@michaeldrich, RAND president and CEO
🔹@jekavanagh, leader of our Countering #TruthDecay initiative
🔹@WendyMcMahon7, president, ABC Owned Television Stations
🔹@NPearlstine, executive editor, @latimes

and moderator @Willow_Bay, dean of @USCAnnenberg
Read 19 tweets
10 Dec 19
One-third of Americans rely on news platforms that they acknowledge are less reliable — mainly social media and peers.

That’s from our new report on how reliability, demographics, and political partisanship factor into Americans’ news choices. bit.ly/2YA5jKE [thread]
☝️This study is the latest release from our research initiative on how to counter #TruthDecay, the diminishing role of facts and analysis in American public life.👇
rand.org/research/proje…
As for the other two-thirds of Americans, they consider their primary news sources (mainly print news and broadcast TV) to be trustworthy.
Read 14 tweets
19 Sep 19
Despite globalization, game-changing technology, and important demographic changes, America's approach to workforce preparation today is more or less the same as it was decades ago.

What might a reimagined system look like? [thread] bit.ly/30b5E9v
RAND experts took a systems approach to rethinking the status quo and how it's failing many Americans. They explored how educators, employers, workers, and other stakeholders can rebuild the current system to bring about much-needed transformation.
First, the researchers explored what's wrong with the system now. They found that workers:
🔸need to re-skill but have no clear path forward
🔸don't have equal access to training
🔸face less stability and more risk
Read 8 tweets
14 May 19
How has the presentation of news — its style and linguistic characteristics — changed over time and across media platforms?

To find out, we conducted a quantitative analysis of 30 years of news stories. This thread provides an overview. rand.org/pubs/research_… via @jekavanagh
Since the late 1980s, U.S.-based journalism has gradually shifted away from objective news and offers more opinion-based content that appeals to emotion and relies heavily on argumentation and advocacy.
Researchers used a RAND text analysis tool to comb through tens of thousands of articles & TV transcripts to identify patterns in the use of words and phrases.

This let them a) see how news has changed in tone, sentiment, and language and b) quantify the sizes of those changes.
Read 12 tweets
2 Mar 18
Today, we're launching the RAND Gun Policy in America initiative, which provides information on what scientific research can tell us about the effects of gun laws. [thread] r.rand.org/6xbc
Our goal is to establish a shared set of facts that will improve public discussions and support the development of fair and effective gun policies.

There is *a lot* to explore in the link above. This thread provides an overview.
To know whether a gun policy is fair and effective, we need to determine how it affects outcomes, such as:

📍injuries & deaths
📍mass shootings
📍defensive gun use
📍hunting participation

So what does the evidence show?
Read 23 tweets

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