In 1985 Pollard passed on satellite pictures that were used by Israel in its bombing of PLO headquarters in Tunis (see here, from CIA's official Assessment of the Pollard Espionage Case). At the time, one US official called it an act of #terrorism! THREAD archives.gov/files/declassi…
The raid killed around 60 people, mostly civilians. On a visit to Tunisia a few weeks later, under Secretary of State John Whitehead used the term "terrorism" to refer to ("deplore") the bombing. That did not go well for him ....
These are the (graphic, terrifying) words used by Kapeliouk as he described the aftermath of the bombing in the pages of Yediot Ahronot at the time:
US Senators were outraged that Whitehead could suggest that Israel's bombing of Tunis was an act of terrorism (when it was clearly, to them, a justified use of force v the real terrorists, ie the Palestinians.)
And so Whitehead APOLOGIZED for his remark in a Letter to the Senate
Israel's bombing of Tunis was condemned by countless nations around the world. In fact, as the UN Security Council debated the issue several member states insisted not only that this bombing was a violation of international law but also that it clearly amounted to state terrorism
The death & destruction were such that the US, in a very unusual move, decided NOT to veto the resolution condemning Israel, and simply abstained. The conditions for this US abstention? That the final resolution make NO reference to state terrorism NOR to civilian casualties
Meanwhile Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli Ambassador to the UN, insisted that the bombing WAS justified &, confirming extent to which Israel's position was outside the rest of the international consensus, put forth the following (& insanely broad) understanding of proportionality
Since then we have learned a LOT about the use of #terrorism by Israel, specifically on role played by senior officers in car bombing in Lebanon in early 1980s.
The main rule has NOT changed however: in US discourse, Israel is only the VICTIM of terrorism, NEVER its perpetrator
About the direct, personal role that Eitan, Dagan, Sharon played in the FLLF terrorist car bombing campaign that killed hundreds of civilians in Lebanon in 1980s, and total silence of US media about these revelations, see:
To my knowledge, Whitehead was the last US official to use the term "terrorism" to refer to a use of force by Israel. And as we saw, he was immediately forced by US senators to apologize. This was over 35 years ago.
This is why the FLLF case is so important:
In this case, Israeli officers used car bombs against purely civilian targets, ie acts that undeniably fit any definition of terrorism, as opposed to the bombing of Tunis by Israel's air force, which is a bit trickier definitionally
And yet, EVEN in a clearcut case like the FLLF, the US media & US elected officials have remained (for 3 years now) completely SILENT. US allies simply cannot engage in "terrorism," evidence be damned. "Terrorism" is only something that "our enemies" do.
All of this matters of course because it is PRECISELY in the name of fighting the "evil terrorists" that "we" have been using force all over the world for so many decades, in ways that are often profoundly illegal, immoral & counterproductive. See:
We must find a way out of this deadly cycle. Only way we will do so is by ending silence about "our" (US, ISR, France etc) "terrorism" & by realizing that the DISCOURSE on "T" (& on our uses of force v "T") is pure ideology & profoundly destructive:
Note: the point about the US decision to abstain vs use its veto at the UNSC in 1985 is crucial here. Very often, students of the UN limit their analyses to the text of actual UNSC resolutions, ie resolutions that DID pass. And so they never see any mention of "state terrorism"
When you study actual record of the debates on various uses of force by Israel (or South Africa or the US, eg in Nicaragua) you realize that a majority of member states argued for decades that "our" uses of force often amount to state terrorism & should be condemned as such
Of course, the actual texts of the resolutions that DO get passed never reflect such positions because of the existence of the US veto (or, as in the Tunis case, because such positions get deleted in order to get the US to simply abstain)
And then, of course, there is Operation Olympia, the craziest operation in the deadliest #terrorist campaign you have never heard of:
Dec 31, 1981: Tomorrow Beirut stadium will be bombed, PLO leadership decimated, Arafat dead. Along w/ countless civilians
This is the story of the kind of #terrorism we never hear about: where Palestinians are victims, not perpetrators. Israelis perpetrators, not victims
THREAD
On Jan 1, PLO would celebrate anniversary of its founding. Defense Minister Ariel Sharon saw opportunity to get rid of whole leadership in one fell swoop. In late Dec., agents recruited by Meir Dagan placed remotely controlled explosive devices in stadium. But that was not all
A secret Israeli unit had also prepared “three vehicles - a truck loaded with a ton and a half of explosives and two Mercedes sedans with 550 pounds each.” On Jan 1, members of the FLLF would drive & park the vehicles in front of the stadium.
As a scholar & student of terrorism, how should I feel about the fact that a member of Editorial Board of @terpolv immediately blocked me after ONE Tweet where I mentioned the role senior Israeli officers played in deadly #terrorist campaign in 1980s & US media silence about it?
I should of course note the irony of a scholar blocking me after I tweeted thread about censorship (Israeli military censor killed story that would have revealed role of senior Israeli officers in #terrorist car bombing campaign) & self-censorship (US media silence about this)
I have asked Prof. Chernov Hwang @Julie_C_Hwang to explain why she blocked me. No reply. This is SO disappointing. But, sadly, quite revealing & unsurprising when you realize the absolute SILENCE amongst US "terrorism experts" about Bergman's revelations (3 years ago now!)
Brennan was not DCI in 2010-12... BUT there is a larger point here:
US officials (& the US media) simply never, EVER, use the term "terrorism" to refer to actions by US allies, and especially NOT by Israel.
So despite the hypocrisy, Brennan's statement is quite extraordinary
Brennan is of course not in government anymore. To my knowledge (I might be wrong?) the LAST TIME a US official used the term "terrorism" to refer to Israel was in 1985. That's actually a funny story...
In 1985, on a visit to Tunisia, under Sec of State John Whitehead used the term "terrorism" to refer to the bombing of Tunis (where the PLO had its headquarters) by Israel. Note that this bombing was condemned as an "armed aggression" by the UNSC
Note: objective of #Fakhrizadeh assassination appears to be to provoke violent response by Iran, which would serve as pretext for war.
Israel (Sharon) did something very similar to justify invasion of Lebanon in 1980s
THREAD
Also: if the US or ISR have the right to assassinate #Suleimani & now #Fakhrizadeh , does it mean that Lebanon had the right to assassinate Eitan, Dagan & Sharon, who conducted deadly #terrorist bombing campaign in 1980s? If not, why not? See: mondoweiss.net/2018/05/remark…
If Iran sent agents to assassinate the top American (or Israeli) nuclear scientist (& this attack took place on US or Israeli soil) does anyone doubt that this would be immediately described (& condemned) as an act of terrorism? nytimes.com/2020/11/27/wor…
& I'll ask again: if the US or ISR have the right to assassinate #Suleimani & now #Fakhrizadeh , does it mean that Lebanon had the right to assassinate Eitan, Dagan & Sharon, who conducted deadly #terrorist bombing campaign in 1980s? If not, why not? See: mondoweiss.net/2018/05/remark…
In 1981 two @YediotAhronot journalists investigated remarkable story: senior @IDF officers had created & were running #terrorist group that was behind bombings in Lebanon.
Israeli military censor killed story
Terrorist campaign continued for years
THREAD mondoweiss.net/2019/10/it-is-…
The 2 journalists are Yigal Sarna and Anat Tal-Shir. They worked for Yediot Ahronot. The existence of this story (& of the censor's decision to kill it) was mentioned by David Remnick in his profile of Meir Dagan for the @NewYorker in 2012:
Remnick's piece is here: newyorker.com/magazine/2012/… A few days later, on the blog of @972mag , Noam Sheizaf mentioned Remnick's story and quoted Sarna as agreeing that "the censorship [on these stories] has been on for years. Horrifying things were done there, not just planned"