Political Scientist here:

Yes, that is political violence.

Yes, this is an attempted coup.

Yes, the US Polity score will take a hit.
To elaborate:

- "electoral violence" to be exact.

- military wasn't involved (canonical case), but *attempt* is key (and that it was incited by commander in chief is significant).

- I say it goes to 6. Democracy held, but we ain't "consolidated"
Though (h/t @_ChristinaBoyes) it appears that the Polity Project had already downgraded the US to a 5 (systemicpeace.org) Image
I'll admit, I'm skeptical of this decision.

Part of their rationale was a weakening of "Executive Constraints", which I actually thought have been shown to be quite strong (i.e. they are the reason Trump is frustrated).
Here is their explanation: Image
Now, I could be okay with Polity=5 if Polity ALSO adjusts their scores for say, the 1850s and 1840s.

Let's see. Hmmm...Nope. So US is apparently LESS democratic today than when it had slavery and male-only suffrage 🤔 Image
Regardless, the events today show that the US is NOT (and probably never has been) a country where "elections" and "peaceful transfer of power" should be taken for granted.
P.S. for those wanting to know more about this event being classified as a “coup attempt”, this short thread is helpful...

P.S.S. While I disagree, definitely worth engaging arguments that the event yesterday did NOT precisely classify as a coup attempt, namely these detailed threads by @naunihalpublic...

Indeed, my work with @jurpelai focused largely on the military role in coups and the breakdown of civ-mil relations (so, based on that alone, I should side with the "no coup attempt" argument)

amazon.com/dp/B07CJHZSS8/…
But there are a lot of elements of what happened yesterday (some unique to the US system -- shared sovereignty; lame duck period; pres as commander-in-chief) that make it hard to cleanly classify. But, on balance, I side with "coup attempt".
P.S.S.S. And now we have more information that suggests "attempted coup" will likely end up being the right classification

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More from @ProfPaulPoast

8 Jan
According to The Polity Project, the US is no longer a democracy.

Why does that matter? Why is the Polity Project wrong?

[THREAD] Image
Why does the Polity score matter?

There are a host of other democracy measures out there, such as @freedomhouse or @vdeminstitute.

But the Polity Project offers what is probably the most widely used social science measure of a country's regime type.
The Polity Project assigns to every country in the world from 1800 to the present an annual "Polity score" from -10 to 10.

10 = Purely Democratic
-10 = Purely Autocratic
Read 28 tweets
7 Jan
Rather than share an "IR Book of the Week", here are 5 political science books (and 1 history book) shaping how I'm processing and understanding this moment in America (largely from a Comparative politics perspective)

[THREAD]
Sarah Birch on violence as an instrument for manipulating election outcomes.

press.princeton.edu/books/paperbac…
@monika_nalepa's work on transitional justice. Addresses how societies (namely new governments) come to terms and address the wrongs committed by the previous government.

cambridge.org/core/books/ske…
Read 7 tweets
1 Jan
When teaching Intro to International Relations, I love referencing "IR Movie Easter eggs": explicit international politics lessons/references from movies NOT overtly about international politics.

For those teaching IR classes this coming term, here are my 10 favorite!
A quick note on the rankings: They basically go from #10 "Not subtle and sort of critical to the plot" to #1 "very subtle and not essential at all to the plot at all"

But all were probably unexpected when you sat down to watch the movie for the first time !
#10 Captain America: Civil War

Was NOT expecting a super hero movie to offer a one-scene master-class in the meaning of sovereignty, power, and legitimacy in international politics

Read 13 tweets
29 Dec 20
Folks have discovered my various "IR and Movies" threads from 2020. Therefore, I'm breaking my "end of 2020 Twitter break" to post a thread of these threads.

If you want to bring popular movies into the IR classroom, this thread is for you!
Read 8 tweets
19 Dec 20
DIE HARD is the perfect Christmas Movie...for understanding how Americans view international politics

[THREAD] Image
To be clear: the movie doesn't capture ALL aspects of international politics (especially IR theory)

For that, you need to watch ID4!

But the movie expertly captures the anxieties associated with US "global leadership" during the late Cold War era.

Those are

-- relative economic decline

-- Vietnam syndrome

-- Terrorism

Let's look at each one (and what DIE HARD has to say about them)
Read 35 tweets
14 Dec 20
Is it true that democracies don't go to war with each other?

Sort of. But I wouldn't base public policy on the finding.

Why? Let's turn to the data.

[THREAD]
The idea of a "Democratic Peace" is a widely held view that's been around for a long time.

By 1988, there already existed enough studies on the topic for Jack Levy to famously label Democratic Peace "an empirical law"
The earliest empirical work on the topic was the 1964 report by Dean Babst published in the "Wisconsin Sociologist"
Read 42 tweets

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