Does anyone else feel like #AdamSmith has been talking about Rent for a really long time already? Like 525, 600 minutes, maybe? Here we go again! #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
So land that produces food will always produce rent. (Yes. We are still talking about rent. We are talking about rent forever. This is our life now.) (I.xi.d.1) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
The more food we produce, the more people can be alive! 🎉The more people, the more demand for stuff. And so the production of food, which always pays rent, supports the production of everything else that can pay rent. (I.xi.d.1) #RentRentRent#WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
The sorts of produce that might or might not pay the rent will depend on the produce that always pays the rent. Are there just two categories of things, then? Food and not-food? (I.xi.d.1) #RentRentRent#WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
This is how it's mostly always been, says Smith: Arts and industry advance and the things that go beyond the necessities of life come to be more and more in demand and therefore become dearer and dearer. #YesDear (I.xi.d.1) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
But sometimes the supply for these things increases more than the demand because of "particular accidents". A bunch of those accidents have to do with the market for silver. #OhItsComing (I.xi.d.2) #WealthOfTweets
So here's how it is. Say you've got a quarry. The neighborhood around your quarry gets richer, your quarry becomes more valuable. That neighborhood's your market.
If the whole world gets richer but the quantity of silver discovered doesn't keep up, silver will become more expensive relative to staple crops. #OhItsComing (I.xi.d.4) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
If the whole world gets richer but the quantity of silver discovered happens to increase by a lot, silver becomes cheaper relative to staple crops. #OhItsComing (I.xi.d.5–6) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
When last we spoke, we learned that nothing interesting happened to silver prices between 1570 and 1640. Maybe people were too busy creating great literature? Anyway, Silver prices rose again between 1640 and 1700, for a lot of reasons.(I.xig.1) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
War makes everything expensive, especially corn. Cornfields become battlefields, and ploughshares become swords. (Reminder: "corn" is a catch-all term for "the staple crop(s) of the population") (I.xi.g.3) #ItsAllCorn#WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
Oh King Edward III, it’s adorable that you think you can just decree that servants and laborers become permanently content with wages fixed at the rate they were at five years ago. gph.is/1Uy1VKJ (I.xi.e.2) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
He’s already digressing, and he can’t take a minute to share the menu from that famously magnificent feast with us? (I.xi.e.4–5) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
If you're a keener, you might have observed yesterday that people need more than just food. Like, say, clothing and shelter. #AdamSmith is ON IT. (I.xi.c.2) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
Before land was improved, there was lots of material for clothing and housing, but not enough food for all the people. Once the land is improved to grow food, clothing and shelter become scarce (and valuable). (I.xi.c.3) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
OK! It's time for #WealthOfNations Book I, Chapter 11! Which is longer than all of Book II. Are you ready? Are we ready? Can anybody really be ready? #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
And it's all about...the rent of land, or the price paid for the use of the land where production takes place. Gripping! It's naturally a monopoly price, says Smith. (I.xi.a.1,5) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
You might think, says Smith, that the rent of land is partly the result of improvements to the land (I.xi.a.2) but you'd be wrong. #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
Yesterday #AdamSmith said things work pretty well when people have perfect liberty to choose a trade and where to practice it? In this half of the chapter he specifies the ways people aren’t at perfect liberty, and whose fault it is. (I.x.c.1) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
And (spoiler) it's government policy’s fault! They restrain competition in some places, increase it in others, and obstruct free movement of labor. (I.x.c.2) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
Many government restraints on competition are “as foolish as can well be imagined.” Like how coachmakers can’t make the wheels for coaches, but wheelmakers can make coaches. (I.x.c.9) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets
If a society has perfect liberty and if workers are perfectly free to choose, they will naturally move to the most advantageous forms of employment. Those are some big ifs, but we can be 𝗯𝗲𝘁𝘁𝗲𝗿 at this, if not perfect. (I.x.a.1) #WealthOfTweets#SmithTweets