1. A few thoughts on cities & economic development in a COVID-19 & Post-COVID-19 world. Much of the discussion has been abt location (of work & residence) & which cities or types of places (cities vs suburbs) are gaining or declining. I want to focus here on economic development.
2. Way back when when I wrote Rise of the Creative Class I posited that the nature of economic development was shifting from business location & business attraction or where the jobs are to talent & talent attraction or where the people are.
3. I added that key to this new equation of economic development was creating places people wanted to be, investing in so-called quality of place.
4. I was roundly criticized. Thought to be off my proverbial rocker by some. The counter argument was that I was confusing proverbial "chicken" & "eggs." The determining factor remained where business & jobs located. People would continue to follow jobs.
5. Briefly, I should add I never saw this as a chicken & egg issue. I actually argued that both people & jobs were important & in growing or successful places operated in more of a virtuous & self-reinforcing circle. Anyways ...
6. Anyways, fast forward to the current COVID/Post-COVID environment & the rise of remote work.
7. Maybe its just me, but if we are to believe the current narrative about the decline of super-star cities like NY & San Francisco, the decay of their established FIRE & tech clusters & the rise of new places like Miami & others ...
8. Well, gang, that is an argument for the rise of talent, talent mobility, talent location & quality of place (variously defined) over business location & the location of large clusters of jobs.
9. So the baseline change in economic development brought on by a COVID/Post-COVID world is to tilt the scales even more so away from business location, business attraction and the location of jobs to talent attraction, talent location and amenity.
10. If that is true, it says we are seeing the eclipse of so-called produced cities for cities of amenity and talent attraction. It would massively shift economic development, nearly entirely, to talent attraction.
11. By the way, I still think clusters of jobs & industries matter. But if you believe the current narrative about remote work, you believe a narrative where talent & amenity are increasingly the core factors on which economic development turn.

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More from @Richard_Florida

6 Jan
1. Lots of talk about Miami's innovation economy. Here's a little analysis we did several years back. Lots more of this at our old site for the Miami Urban Future Initiative.
creativeclass.com/_wp/wp-content…
2. First and foremost, Miami is a near completely different animal than Austin. Austin is a talent/ creative class leader, and Miami is a laggard (though it has some strengths which I'll get to in a minute.
3. Austin's creative class share is 34.% 8th among large metros. San Jose is first by the way with 46.4%. Miami is 47th (out of 53 large metros) with 26%.
Read 12 tweets
23 Dec 20
1. Race to the Bottom - That is another possible take/implication of what is happening with the rise of remote work & the geographic shifts being accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic ... One we are not hearing enough about ...
2. I've already written about how the 1% is taking advantage of the pandemic & remote work to shift their residence to avoid state & local taxes ... But maybe there is more to it.
3. What also appears to be happening is that elements of the business elite - the capitalist class - in finance, real estate & tech - are shifting their residence & parts of their operations from higher cost, higher tax to lower cost, lower tax locations.
Read 20 tweets
23 Dec 20
1. Lots of conversation about the big shifting geography of US high-tech. @IanHathaway's assessment is here: ianhathaway.org/blog/2020/10/1…
2. As a baseline, let me post some key stats from my report with Ian on global startup cities which uses data from the pre-pandemic period, mid-2010s. startupsusa.org/global-startup…
3. The San Francisco Bay Area is far & away the global leader. Taking San Fran & San Jose (Silicon Valley) together adds up to more than a fifth of all VC backed high tech startups. Next in line is Beijing with 16.6% & of US hubs then NY with 6.6%
Read 22 tweets
10 Dec 20
1. 100%. And not just these places. Becoming a tech hub is at least a generational process. Think of Boston's transformation. It began right WW2 with MIT and ARD. @margaretomara lays out the process for Silicon Valley...
2. Pittsburgh. It's efforts began way before I moved there in 1987 ... And now 40 years later we see "the effect."
3. The Research Triangle, Seattle ... I could go on. And you can't just wish and hope to become a tech hub. You need massive investment & massive freedom at a major research university or universities ...
Read 4 tweets
10 Dec 20
1. Austin is hot. I know it because @iamstevenpedigo moved there and he's barometer. But Austin is anything but a new emerging tech hub. It has been a leading tech hub since I started doing research on tech hubs & innovation clusters in the late 1980s. Some data points.
2. When I started writing what became Rise of the Creative Class in the late 1990s. Get what place was a top destination for @CarnegieMellon comp sci & engineering grads - Austin. I features prominently in that book published in 2002, nearly two decades ago.
3. Check out these data from the book, as published in an excerpt in @monthly. Austin is up there with San Francisco on virtually every tech hub, innovation & creative class metric (wish I could find a better version of that article & its tables): thefreelibrary.com/The+rise+of+th…
Read 8 tweets
7 Dec 20
1. A quick little riff on remote work in light of all the news speculation about finance/ VC moving to Miami etc etc etc.
2. First, I think that the BIG geographic impact of the pandemic will be more on the geography of where we work than where we live.
3. I think remote work has several different implications ...
Read 17 tweets

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