Kris Profile picture
19 Jan, 18 tweets, 4 min read
Just wrapped a 3 hour drive back from Tahoe. Listened to the December @LeitnerJim interview on MacroHive that led to some investing strategy discussion with the wife. Here's a bunch of random thoughts from our chat and the pod...
My favorite idea from the pod: the discussion of replacing equity allocation with digital calls. He talks about buying say 5 year 100% OTM digital for 7 cents on a dollar. You should listen for his full reasoning...
It rhymes with Warren Buffet's thoughts on option pricing which is ultimately the difference between no-arb risk neutral derivs pricing and odds implied if you believe in an equity risk premium.

covered by @alphaarchitect team here:

alphaarchitect.com/2018/12/28/war…
Let me add some thoughts to that.

1.The contra case is the US ERP is a big fat example of survivorship bias.

but...

2. Indulge this lazy theory as to why Leitner's idea might be correct for a technical reason he can probably feel more than explain...
Suppose we quintiled the broad market by valuation. Whatever metric, the US is in the highest partition. I would not be surprised if stock replacing your equity exposure with options would have been historically a good trade conditioned on extreme valuation....
Not because you win more, but because you lose less when the markets roll over. And of course that means you can rebalance with a better hand after a drawdown. Total CAGR improves.

I'll go a step further...the market might price the vol too cheap on those OTM calls. Why?
Again a lazy guess...perhaps a very expensive market exhibits autocorrelation on longer time frames (ie monthly vs weekly returns). In other words, momentum prevails.
The momentum can lead to cheap implied to realized vol ratios in the same way that a stock that rallies 1% per day for 20 straight days will have been a bargain buy at 16% implied vol.
So when Jim gets 13 to 1 on that digital, perhaps the true odds conditioned on an expensive market are 8 to 1 or 10 to 1. Again, this is a lazy car ride musing, would love to see if there's any work out there on this.
This whole exercise is the upside version of Spitznagel's point about conditioning convex trades based on valuation. The piece very much flies in the face of anti-timing arguments and it's quite robust to how expensive the convexity actually is.

universa.net/UniversaResear…
Spitznagel's piece is a marketing type of white paper not a research doc so it warrants replication and a transparent process but the intuition is sound to option traders (but probably not widely appreciated).

Shifting gears...
Jim's discussion of BTC was ok but prompted 2 thoughts:

1. Your time horizon should dictate the dashboard of metrics that informs your decision.

2. Disagreements about the "right" price are always a disagreement about time horizon. That's what makes a market.
One of the points he made was about PayPal making it easy to buy BTC was bullish. This kind of argument is simultaneously insightful and deranged because it is reflexively Ponzi but also right.

The "horizon" field is left blank and for the investor to fill in.
Jim's book recs:

📖The Checklist Manifesto

Doctors make lots of decisions under uncertainty and Gawande's book has many transferrable lessons to investment processes.
📖Superforecasting

Predictions should have time horizons and a confidence interval. Score yourself and over time you will improve.

Other recs:

📓Keep a journal of trades and the reasoning behind them. Your future self will thank you.
Open a play account where the money isn't make or break. His is $100k (my wife's is as well -- I have no gambling gene).

This account absorbs the trades which come from "feeling the need to do something".

For your real accounts, most of the time you should sit on your hands.
And an fyi...

Covid meant that Tahoe was not crowded on a long weekend. We were at Alpine so not one of the big resorts but there were no lines and there was no traffic.
My boys (4 and 7) first time on the slopes. I didn't step foot on a mountain til I was 19. Spoiled kids. But overall a very nice weekend with our extended quaranteam family (punctuated by my car sick 4 yr old puking 1000 ft from home🤮).

Back to the grind tomorrow.

Yalla bye

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More from @KrisAbdelmessih

2 Jan
Floor trading and fintwit share an overlapping dynamic

"cooperative competition"

It'll be fun to lay out some basics of the floor trading ecosystem and you will spot analogies.
First an fyi.

The floor gave traders what was known as "time/place advantage". It was the first place an order became public if it was not an electronic order.

Let's classify the traders on the floor:

"Locals" and prop firms
"Locals" are independent traders.

They trade their own money and secure the right to trade on the floor by owning or leasing one of the limited seats which represented an ownership stake by the exchange's "members" (this was before demutualization)
Read 25 tweets
31 Dec 20
For those of you looking to begin expressing creativity don't be scared.

1. Everything is a remix
2. You get better with practice
3. It's ok to start by copying (not plagiarizing)

The single most important thing to remember is that 1 pushup is harder than 50. So get unstuck...
I wrote this post earlier this year and it seems like the one to share for the resolutions and new beginnings crowd (I'm married to someone who gets excited by getting a new spiraled planner so i understand you folks).

It focuses on expression/creativity

moontowermeta.com/get-unstuck-an…
The links at the end are updated occasionally as I'm a fan of these types of encouragements. I urge you check them out.

They cover a few different ideas.

1. @davidklaing captures one of them esp well

"Covers Shouldn't Be Just For Musicians"
Read 9 tweets
20 Nov 20
Neat passage (where's it from?)

I'll add some rambling musing to this including the whole optimizing for grades thing (which btw I'm not wholly convinced is bad strategy despite the popularity of influencers to say otherwise)...
I was told that good grades were the path to💰 and i only wanted💰.

and i only wanted💰 bc i was lazy (not bc i wanted stuff).

Of course this was all mistaken. I wasn't lazy. I was bored & school does suck.
I didn't figure this all out til my fear of being broke as my parents went away.

That I didn't figure this out for a long time can mean a few different things.

Let's see...
Read 8 tweets
28 Oct 20
Let's do dispersion trading for the uninitiated.

The vets will need to bear with me, it's been 20 years since i traded index anything...but that actually shows why it's a good thing to explain. The lessons from it come to bear on thinking about all portfolios, even today.
First what is dispersion trading?

In its purest form, imagine selling an index straddle and buying the components' straddles in proportion to the index weights. In practice, liquidity makes this impossible. Instead one settles for a "dirty dispersion" position.
The trade is "short correlation". It wants the average corr between the stocks in the basket to be as low as possible.

Imagine a 2 stock index. You own the straddles on the stocks and you are short the index straddle. The 2 stocks rip in opposite directions. The index is unch
Read 20 tweets
27 Oct 20
A thought on premium in options.

Index options should be "overpriced". The question is how much premium do they deserve.

If stocks warrant a risk premium over the RFR it's because their systematic risk cannot be hedged.
Index options must conceptually inherit this premium otherwise there would an arb in portfolio allocation.

A index option, held delta neutral, gets paid as correlations in the marketplace increase. It literally makes money when systematic risk embodies.
A standard for deciding if puts are expensive:

Its price should have enough premium in it that by buying a put, if delta hedged, that you would actually have basis risk. In other words, it's premium should make it uncertain that you would actually make money in a sell-off.
Read 5 tweets
26 Oct 20
I sometimes explain how I use boardgames as a tool to teach my kids. The unsaid assumption is that "transference" works.

Paraphrasing from Yale:

Transfer” is a cognitive practice whereby a learner’s mastery of skills in one context enables them to apply it in another.

🤔

👇
I see examples of this all the time. Consider @Alex_Danco letter this week (I'm a big fan of his writing btw).

He writes about using poker as practice for decision-making practice. In the past, he's written about bridge as the cooperative, strategic analog to SV culture.
Kasparov has tacitly taken advantage of the fact that transference is a thing, parlaying his chess acumen into authoritative political strategy writing.

SIG hires world-class poker, backgammon, Magic, and chess players. On the Amex I met world-class bridge & chess players.
Read 15 tweets

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