FM: "Ancient India was largely self-reliant". Well, actually it was a major trading nation. And soaked up an enormous amount of Rome's gold. So bored of buzzwords like "aatmanirbhar" #Budget
A Rs 5tn development finance institution, focused on raising foreign funds. Glad to hear this, very important for infrastructure build-out. Let's hope that it is structured professionally and sensibly #Budget
Asset and land monetization - the safest way to plug the gap between expenditure and revenue. Selling govt land, leasing highway tolls and so on. Long promised, but here writing good contracts tends to be a bottleneck.
Rs 7000 cr for a Power Grid investment trust doesn't sound like a lot - but it might leverage considerable private capital. Why is this essential? Because India needs to upgrade its grid to manage a big renewable energy surge #Budget
Truly amusing passage of play where FM solemnly lists highway projects in three states which JUST HAPPEN to be going to the polls very soon #Budget
Woah that's a big negative surprise if true
The Hydrogen Mission is another major bit of news (especially for state owned refiners and for legacy carmakers)
#Budget
A bit of a reality check re any promises in a Union Budget speech
The inevitable reference to Narendra Modi's first successful project, GIFT City seems almost perfunctory this year. Is there no respect for tradition? #Budget
Amazing. Long overdue. 74% FDI in insurance. Zero response from Parliament when this was considered massively controversial just 8-10 years ago. Things can change for the better #Budget
Not sure anyone in govt realizes thst if this actually works out and savings move quicker to pvt insurance cos, they will have to stop treating LIC as a cash cow. Major impact on long term corporate governance of listed cos too. #Budget
"One person companies". Say hello to "Mihir Sharma Ltd" says one of my copanelists on @IndiaToday #Budget
The details of privatizations will be "in Annexure 3". Probably means that there are actually public sector units named and they are serious about it. Because if she named it in the speech the local MP would 100% object #Budget
Ok a promise on centrally sponsored schemes, no details. That's kind of important for the social sector! Details please! #Budget
Not sure we should assume (1) this will really amount to a bad bank and (2) a bad bank will solve the problem of state bankers wanting to avoid responsibility for haircuts
Lots of big numbers about farm subsidies. Loudest and most emphatic part of the speech. Predictably #farmersrprotest
Did I hear min wages for the gig economy? How will that work precisely? Have they asked anyone who has experience with those companies?
#Budget
Question for Indian fin-twitter - did you follow the section on a new institution for corporate bonds? What do you think the proposal is actually? #Budget
Ok. A lot of good news in the Budget speech so far. Now, in Part 2, the giant bad news - how much we are overspending. It's fine to overspend this year - even necessary. But we better have a reasonable path down for the deficit as growth returns to normal #Budget
So @business was right - 9.5% of GDP this year. Very very very high. But what to do. Pandemic. Problem is that next year's is also too high. And the glide path too easy. #Budget
But states will have to go back to normal deficit caps much quicker than the Union government. They're the ones bearing the burden of the pandemic! Typical.
So this is very good. If *all* off budget borrowing by the government t has been brought on the balance sheet, then perhaps that explains part of the reason that the fiscal deficit is *so much* higher than expected #Budget
Oh god NOT MORE GIFT CITY NONSENSE #Budget
Very good news on zero coupon infra bonds, by the way, a clever way of getting tax-saving funds into the sector #Budget
And the IT announcements are also very interesting and positive! No reopening after 3 years, prefilled forms, etc. Good stuff. Much better than some dumb rebates #Budget
Ok now all the bad stuff after a *lot* of good stuff. 1980s protectionist nonsense that will undo half their good work. God knows why the BJP is so committed to Indira Gandhi socialism #Budget
Duties made higher on solar lanterns and invertors. Good idea to make them more expensive, right? Shows how serious we are about climate change and the green transition. #Budget
I remember when this trade section of the Budget was over in a few minutes. Sensible governments that didn't imagine they could screw around with tariffs and come out looking clever instead of stupid. #Budget

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More from @mihirssharma

1 Jun 20
On Friday, the Controller General of Accounts released figures for revenue and spending in 2019-20 that told us that almost every figure in the Union Budget of Feb 1 was wrong by a mile.

(1/n)

cga.nic.in/NSD/Published/…
Based on this data, there are some eye-opening calculations from @AshokAkaybee in this @bsindia piece. Basically, the tax numbers in the Union Budget presented just a few months ago were off by more than Rs 1.5 lakh crore.

(2/n)

business-standard.com/article/econom…
Note -- this failure to budget properly is not a COVID-19 effect. We're talking about huge errors in revenue projections for *the whole year from April 1, 2019 to March 31, 2020*. The lockdown was announced March 26.

(3/n)
Read 8 tweets
29 May 20
Here is this evening's press release on the 2019/20 and Jan-Mar GDP figures. Headline growth is better than many had forecasted -- but remember both periods included only one week of lockdown. (1/n)

mospi.gov.in/sites/default/…
Some worrying bits about the GDP figures, though. Gross fixed capital formation (overall investment) has actually decreased in India in 2019/20. Down ~3%, when it was up ~10% last year. According to World Bank data, this hasn't happened since 2002. (2/n)
data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.G…
This is a problem, of course, because investment is what gives you growth. Note the govt data says GFCF began slowing well before COVID -- in fact, in Apr-Jun 2019. That's important. Growth impulses in the economy were at *unusual lows even before* the pandemic hit.

(3/n)
Read 8 tweets
1 Feb 20
Finance Minister begins #Budget2020 by presenting the interim report of the Finance Commission. Frankly, that has far more long-term importance than the Budget. If FC has further attacked states’ powers and revenues, then we will face serious crisis of federalism.
FM's initial remarks are quite up-tempo and enthusiastic about the government's record. Out of step with the current economic landscape. #Budget2020
FM: 'Inspector-taxman Raj has vanished'. Umm what? We wish. #Budget2020
Read 26 tweets
17 Jul 19
So exports are falling again. Why won't the government recognise that it's trade policy has failed? (1/n)
Scale of Modi Sarkar failure most visible on apparel exports, crucial for jobs in labour-surplus countries like ours.

No growth since 2014-15, while other countries have seen double-digit exports growth in the sector. (2/n)
Its not it's

#autocorrectfail
Read 6 tweets
5 Jul 19
You know what we haven't had in this Budget so far? Any budgeting. Lots of aims, no allocations. #Budget2019
DD-Startups has been announced. All problems now solved.
It's been over an hour. Targets, achievements, promises -- but not a single budgetary allocation. This simply does not happen in a Budget speech....!

Read 6 tweets
1 Feb 19
Piyush Goyal claiming govt told RBI to clean up bank balance sheets. In fact they have spent the past few years demanding the RBI weaken its zero tolerance policy on non performing loans!
Govt has missed its fiscal deficit target. But the worry is that even this 3.4% may have been achieved by fudging data, as the CAG pointed out last month. #InterimBudget2019
So, as expected, an income support programme announced. But if there is funding then it will be an unfortunate breach of propriety for an interim Budget. Rs 72K crore is not a lot for such a programme though #InterimBudget2019
Read 20 tweets

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