The Military Court has charged at least 6 of the detained #Tripoli protesters with "terrorism and theft," according to their lawyer Ayman Raad. We have said it before, and we will say it again:
#Lebanon's military courts have NO business trying civilians. (1/6)
Structure of #Lebanon's military courts undermines right to fair trial:
-many of judges are military officers, appointed by Defense Minister, who are not required to have any legal training
-military personnel serving as judges remain subordinate to the defense minister.
(2/6)
Those who have stood trial at military court described to @hrw:
-incommunicado detention
-interrogations w/out lawyer
-ill-treatment & torture, incl of children
-the use of confessions extracted under torture,
(3/6)
Torture survivors described beatings, psychological torture, electric shocks, being hung by the wrists w hands tied behind the back & orders to sign statements while blindfolded
In some of the cases, the coerced confession was the only evidence presented in military court
(4/6)
Lebanese lawyers told @hrw that sentencing in the military courts is inconsistent and seemingly arbitrary, and that they have come to expect guilty sentences regardless of the evidence against their client.
(5/6)
.@hrw has documented a pattern: military courts have used their broad jurisdiction over civilians in #Lebanon to intimidate or retaliate against individuals for political reasons & to stamp out dissent.
(6/6) hrw.org/news/2017/01/2…
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Millions of #Lebanon’s residents are at risk of going hungry due to #COVID_19 lockdown measures unless the government urgently puts in place a robust, coordinated plan to provide assistance. Latest from @hrw: hrw.org/news/2020/04/0…
On April 1, govt announced it would distribute 400,000 LBP ($150) to the poorest families, but offered few details. A week earlier, it had pledged 75 billion LBP ($50,000) for nutrition + sanitary assistance, w/out any details - unclear whether both refer to the same assistance.
But almost a month after the #Lebanon government announced the lockdown, and despite repeated pledges to provide aid, activists providing aid to needy families in #Beirut, #Saida, #Tripoli, and #Zgharta told @hrw that no aid has materialized.
#Lebanon’s financial crisis has restricted the ability of importers to bring in vital goods, resulting in a scarcity of medical supplies, incl masks + gloves, necessary to deal with the #COVID_19 outbreak. Latest from @hrw: hrw.org/news/2020/03/2…
Medical supply importers have only been able to bring in $10million of equipment since Sept, <10% of #Lebanon's needs. Head of the Syndicate of Private Hospitals warned “if there are no imports of fresh [medical] supplies, we will not be able to manage for more than a week.
Hospital staff and nurses also raised concerns to @hrw that #Lebanon private and public hospitals were not taking adequate measures to protect them from infection. Despite nurses being on the frontlines, some hospitals are not paying them or slashing their salaries.